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请根据下列表格中所提供的材料,结合你的生活经历,展开想象,以学生的身份用英语写一...

请根据下列表格中所提供的材料,结合你的生活经历,展开想象,以学生的身份用英语写一篇短文。注意:1.不要逐句翻译;2.词数100左右,开头已写好,不计入总词数。

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We all have some keys in life, some visible and others invisible

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We all have some keys in life, some visible and others invisible. In our daily life, it’s necessary and convenient for us to take the visible ones. If we are careless to lose them, we’ll feel upset and our life may be troublesome. In fact, some invisible keys are also important to us in our life. As students, we study at school every day. By listening to teachers, we own a key to research and discussion, and to learning how to get knowledge. Through reading, we get a key to opening the door of mystery and sharing the ideas of great people of the past and the present. In a word, the two kinds of keys are equally necessary in our life. To us students, it’s perhaps more important to own a key to opening the gate of wisdom. 【解析】 试题分析:这是一篇话题作文,写作文前要注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读题目,分析题目的要求,分析出有形和无形钥匙各自代表了什么含义。2、本文需要写出自己的观点,注意是至少两点,同时也不可遗漏题目中提到要点。3、在写作时应注意符合题意,注意时态。4、同时应注意语言的准确性和连贯性,适当运用高级词汇给文章增色。 【亮点说明】本文内容充实,充分的写明了题目中有形和无形这两种钥匙代表的含义。运用了很多句式,如 it’s necessary and convenient for us to take the visible ones.运用了形式主语,If we are careless to lose them, we’ll feel upset and our life may be troublesome.是一个从句。词汇和短语非常丰富且运用的恰到好处,如upset心烦意乱,troublesome烦恼,a key to...的关键,一语双关,既符合题目中钥匙的形象,又符合文章中的语境,In a word总而言之。文章最后 To us students, it’s perhaps more important to own a key to opening the gate of wisdom.根据自己学生的身份,提出了自己的看法,符合文章要求。 考点:考查话题作文  
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线 (\) 划掉。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Someone asks me what on the earth happiness means? I can’t give you the exactly definition of it, but I’m sure if you love and help others, you’ll get it.

I’ll never forget an old lady. She lives a small house alone. It’s said that her husband and her son were died in a traffic accident. How bitter her life is! But the old lady often helped others with a smile. Wherever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of those. I often remember the stories she told about us and her kind smile. Perhaps she is lucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life full of laughter and love.

 

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I had been sitting by myself in my usual compartment for at least ten minutes, waiting for the train __1.__ (start). Suddenly I heard someone shouting on the platform outside. A young girl was running towards the train. The man on duty put out his hand to stop her but she ran past__2.__ and opened the door of my compartment. Then the whistle _3.__ (blow) and the train started. “I nearly missed it, didn’t I?” the girl said.  “How long does it __4.__ to get to London?” “It depends on the engine driver” I said.  “Some days it’s much slower than others.” “I’ll have to have my watch _5.__ (mend), so as not to be late again tomorrow,” she said.

“It’s my first day at work with a new firm today and they told me that the man I’m going to work for is very strict. I haven’t met him yet so I don’t know what he is like,  6.  he sounds a bit _7._ (frighten).”

She talked about her new job __8._ the way to London and before long, I realized that she was going to work for my firm. My secretary had just left so I must be her new boss. It was only fair to tell her. “Oh, dear,” she said.  “__9.__ a terrible mistake! I wish I had known”. “Never mind,” I said. “At least you’ll know when your train’s late, __10.__ (I) will be, too.”

 

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In 2014 I was 22 years old and had just come back to Brazil after 14 months in England, holding my Cambridge Proficiency certificate. After nervously     a short training course, I began to give class to my 12 students, all of them older than I was. I     hard to remain calm in class and     they wouldn't find out how unconfident I felt a lot of the time. I was quite     , actually, until the end of     and the night of the final oral test.

The test was going to start at 7 pm, and at 6:50, I     myself in the teachers' bathroom to     all the test questions again. I really wanted to learn the     by heart so no one would think I was an inexperienced tester. The     is, I actually locked myself in the bathroom. I     couldn't get out! The bell rang at 7 pm and I could hear the noise in the halls     the students went to their rooms. I tried hard to     the bathroom door, but failed.

I heard the cleaning lady's voice and asked for help as     as I could. However, she wasn't exactly a thoughtful person, and started       ;"Diana's locked in the bathroom!"Shame had fallen upon me!     the course director, the secretary and some teachers were outside the bathroom trying to get me out, and,     ,my students gathered outside too, happily saying things like "Aren't we     !No test today !” All I could do was     , feeling miserable and utterly stupid. The door finally opened, and my entire     was waiting for me outside, naughty smiles on their faces."     ! Teacher.” they said," we know you are human too!"

They all passed their test. True to the Brazilian style, we all went out for a beer afterward, and laughed the whole thing off.

1.A. holding          B. taking              C. getting           D. giving

2.A. performed        B. learned             C. worked           D. tried

3.A. thought          B. hoped              C. guessed           D. realized

4.A. successful        B. fortunate            C. happy            D. satisfied

5.A. the class          B. the course          C. the day            D. the year

6.A. tidied            B. washed             C. locked            D. reminded

7.A. rewrite           B. answer             C. go over            D. put forward

8.A. questions         B. instructions          C. answers           D. steps

9.A. situation          B. condition           C. trick              D. problem

10.A. probably          B. simply             C. sadly              D. nearly

11.A. As               B. before             C. after               D. until

12.A. knock            B. kick               C. open               D. push

13.A. quietly           B. hurriedly            C. excitedly            D. crazily

14.A. scolding          B. running             C. laughing            D. shouting

15.A. At first           B. Soon enough         C. In the end           D. Right now

16.A. to my amazement   B. to my delight        C. to my surprise        D. to my horror

17.A. lucky            B. comfortable          C. anxious             D. regretful

18.A. watch           B. smile                 C. wait                D. worry

19.A. class            B. staff                 C. group              D. school

20.A. Sorry            B. Congratulations       C. Don't be angry       D. Don't worry

 

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Have you ever been in a situation where you have done something just to make someone else happy?

You think that you are making yourself happy.   1.  I have done that many times because I wanted to impress people or I thought that if I made someone else happy it would certainly make me happy. I understand that all of us want our close friends and family to be proud of us, so we work hard in school or in our careers to meet their expectations.   2.  But if you are trying to realize other people’s dreams without keeping yourself satisfied, you will never be happy.

So you have to be clear and honest with yourself about what you want in your life. If you are honest with yourself, you will be more optimistic.   3.  You feel like you won’t need to achieve something for someone else.

4.  They fear to be rejected(排斥) by others. They think and say “If I choose this job or career path, that person will think I am out of my mind”, or “I really want to start this business but those people will think that I won’t make any money”. 5.  Don’t think this way. If you follow other people’s wishes but cannot be true to yourself, you will have a hard time feeling great about yourself.

A. The truth is that you are really trying to make someone else happy.

B. So why don’t I follow what they say?

C. And you will develop a drive from your heart.

D. So we should try our best to realize our dreams.

E. But we sometimes have to meet expectations from others.

F. Why do so many people want to live their dreams for someone else?

G. There is nothing wrong with that.

 

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According to researchers, money can buy happiness, but only if you spend it on someone else.

Spending as little as $5 a day on someone else could significantly bring you happiness, the team at the University of British Columbia and Harvard Business School found.

Their experiments on more than 630 Americans showed they were measurably(适度地) happier when they spent money on others---even if they thought spending the money on themselves would make them happier.

"We wanted to test our theory that how people spend their money is at least as important as how much money they earn," said Elizabeth Dunn, a psychologist at the University of British Columbia.

They asked their 600 volunteers first to rate their general happiness, report their annual income and detail their monthly spending including bills, gifts for themselves, gifts for others and donations to charity(慈善机构).

"Regardless of how much income each person made, those who spent money on others reported greater happiness, while those who spent more on themselves did not," Dunn said in a statement.

Dunn's team also surveyed(调查)16 employees at a company in Boston before and after they received an annual profit-sharing bonus(奖金) of between $3,000 and $8,000.

"Employees who devoted more of their bonus to pro-social(有益社会的) spending experienced greater happiness after receiving the bonus, and the manner in which they spent that bonus was a more important predictor(预示) of their happiness than the size of the bonus itself," they wrote in their report, published in the journal Science.

They gave their volunteers $5 or $20 and half got clear instructions on how to spend it.Those who spent the money on someone or something else reported feeling happier about it.

"These findings suggest that very minor alterations(改动) in spending allocations(分配) --- as little as $5 --- may be enough to produce real gains in happiness on a given day," Dunn said.

1. According to the passage,_____________.

A. the more money you spend on others, the happier you are

B. spending money on others can bring you happiness

C. Elizabeth Dunn is a psychologist from Harvest Business School

D. six hundred volunteers took part in the experiment

2. The 16 employees mentioned in the passage _________.

A. were given clear instructions on how to spend the bonus

B. had more happiness than the size of the bonus itself

C. experienced greater happiness after receiving their bonus

D. felt happier after they contributed much of the bonus to charities

3. Dunn’s statement suggested that ______________.

A.those who spent money on others felt happier no matter how much they earned

B.those who spent more money on themselves felt happier

C.people thought spending money could make themselves happier

D.the money spent was as important as the money earned

4. The best title of this passage is ___________.

A. Experiment on Money Spending

B. Devoting Your Money to Charities

C. Spending Money on Others Makes One Happier

D. Bonus and Pro-social Spending

 

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