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Yuan Guiren, Minister of Education, anno...

Yuan Guiren, Minister of Education, announced some measures to reform the NCEE, known as Gaokao, for this year in a media conference.

The first measure is to balance the recruiting quota(招生配额) around the nation, with particular emphasis on recruiting more students in central and western provinces.

In addition to this, Yuan said that 200,000 places would be available in the universities in eastern China for students from western China.

The third measure is to cancel some policies that allow students with special talents to receive extra points on their final result of the NCEE. “All national-level bonus marks for Gaokao will be cancelled in 2015, while over 60 percent of the province-level bonuses will be cut. Ten provinces have already canceled the policies while other provinces have cut down 63 percent of the policies,” said Yuan. The policy was originally introduced to be aimed at making Gaokao fairer because some students have special abilities but fail to get high scores in the national exams. Yet, it has been abused by corrupt officials to get the bonus marks for their children. This is a good example of corruption ruining a good policy.

Additionally, all students can recommend themselves for independent recruitment in some education institutions without any restrictions. Schools can also recommend their students to some universities.

The date for independent recruitment is scheduled for after the NCEE in 2015, and universities will be required to publicize their recruiting requirements, processes and results.

The last measure mentioned by Yuan is to gradually unify the NCEE around the nation. Students in three more provinces will sit for the same exams in 2015. Seven more provinces, totaling 25 provinces, will use the same exam format(版式) in 2016.

1.The passage is most probably taken from a(n) ______.

A. opening address B. historical book

C. news report D. science report

2.How many measures are mentioned for the Gaokao reform in the passage?

A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. More students in eastern China can enter western universities.

B. Independent recruitment will take place after Gaokao in 2015.

C. The policy of bonus marks were designed for corrupt officials.

D. 25 provinces will use the same NCEE format in 2015.

4.The best title for the passage could be “______”.

A. Extra points to be Cancelled

B. The NCEE to be Unified

C. Chances to Favour Western Students

D. China to Reform NCEE

 

1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 【解析】 试 题 分 析:本文讲诉了中国的高考制度需要改革及其能施行的措施。 1.C;细节推理题。根据第一段:Yuan Guiren, Minister of Education, announced some measures to reform the NCEE, known as Gaokao, for this year in a media conference.可知这一段是文章的主旨,是一则新闻,所以这篇文章应该是来自一篇新闻报道。故选C 2.B;细节推理题。根据第二段:The first measure is to balance the recruiting quota(招生配额) around the nation,第三段:In addition to this, Yuan said that 200,000 places would be available in the universities in eastern China for students from western China.第四段:The third measure is to cancel some policies that allow students with special talents to receive extra points on their final result of the NCEE.第五段:Additionally, all students can recommend themselves for independent recruitment in some education institutions without any restrictions.和最后一段:The last measure mentioned by Yuan is to gradually unify the NCEE around the nation.可知高考改革的办法,文章中提出了五种,故选B 3.B;细节理解题。根据倒数第二段:The date for independent recruitment is scheduled for after the NCEE in 2015,可知自主招生计划将在2015年的高考后进行,故选B 4. 考点: 考查社会改革类阅读。
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