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If a husband accuses his wife of missing...

If a husband accuses his wife of missing the bigger picture or the wife says her husband has no eye for detail,there may be more than an element of truth to it.

Scientists have shown that men are better at dealing with distant targets,while women are good at short­range focusing.

The finding reflects(反映) the way men and women's brains evolved(进化)thousands of years ago. Hunters,usually the men,needed the ability to find targets in far places. Women,on the other hand,had to be_adept_in searching the area immediately within reach for fruits,nuts,berries and roots.

Researchers asked 48 men and women to mark the midpoint of lines on a piece of paper with a laser(激光) pointer. Men were more accurate(准确的)than women when the target was placed at a distance of 100cm or out of reach. When the paper was only 50cm away—within hands' reach—the women did a much better job.

Psychologist Helen Stancey,from Hammersmith and West London College,said,“Evidence already exists that separate pathways in the brain process visual(视觉上的) information from near and far space. Our results suggest that the near pathways is favored in women and the far pathway is favored in men. ”The findings are published online in the British Journal of Psychology.

In a second study,volunteers were asked to carry out the same tasks by using a stick. This time women were much better than men at judging both distances. The finding suggests that the stick provides a focal point(集中点)to help the brain to process distant information as if it is in the near space.

1.What's the function of Paragraph 1?

A.To tell us the difference between men and women.

B.To explain why men see farther than women.

C.To tell us what couples often quarrel about.

D.To lead to the topic of the passage.

2.The underlined part“be adept in”in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “________”.

A.be good at       B.get interested in

C.be proud of       D.give up

3.In the second study,________.

A.men were proved to be good at dealing with distant targets

B.women were proved to be poor at dealing with distant targets

C.volunteers were asked to mark the midpoint of lines using a laser pointer

D.women did much better than men in judging both short and long distances.

 

1.D 2.A 3.D 【解析】 试题分析: 本文通过研究说明男人容易看到全局,女人更注重细节。 1.D文章结构题。本文主要是关于一些研究的结果,第一段只是为了引出下文,故选D项。 2.A词义猜测题。这里是在把原始时候的男人跟女人作对比。原始时候,男人要打猎养家,所以需要有能发现远方目标的能力,而女人则需要擅长在固定的地方寻找食物的能力,故选A项。 3.,故选D项。 考点:科普类阅读。
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I was born in Tuckahoe,Talbot Country,Maryland. I have no accurate(准确的)knowledge of my age,never having seen any record containing it. By far the larger part of the slaves know as little of their ages as horses know of theirs,and it is the wish of most masters within my knowledge to keep their slaves thus ignorant(不知情的).I do not remember having ever met a slave who could tell of his birthday. They seldom come nearer to it than planting­time,harvesting,springtime,or falltime. A lack of information concerning my own was a source of unhappiness to me even during childhood. The white children could tell their ages,but I could not tell. Why the same right ought to be taken away from me!I was not allowed to ask my master about it. He considered all such questions on the part of a slave improper and impolite. The nearest estimate(估计)I can live makes me now between twenty­seven and twenty­eight years of age. I come to this,from hearing my master say,some time during 1835,I was about seventeen years old. My mother was named Harriet Bailey. She was the daughter of Isaac and Betsey Bailey,both colored,and quite dark.

My father was a white man. The opinion was also whispered that my master was my father;but of the correctness of this opinion,I know nothing and I have no means to know. My mother and I were separated when I was but an infant—before I knew her as my mother. It is a common custom,in the part of Maryland from which I ran away,to part children from their mothers at a very early age. Frequently,before the child has reached its twelfth month,its mother is taken from it,and hired out on some farm a considerable distance off,and the child is placed under the care of an older woman,too old for field labor.

1.It can be learned from the text that________.

A.the slaves forgot the exact time when they were born

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C.the writer was about twenty­seven years old in 1835

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About the year 1900,a small,darkhaired hot boy named Charlie Chaplin was often seen waiting outside the back entrance of London Theatre.He looked thin and hungry.He was hoping to get work in show business.He could sing and dance;above all,he knew how to make people laugh.But he couldn't get work and so he wandered about the city streets.Sometimes he was sent away to a home for children who had no parents.

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A.to help parents with their daily life

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3.A reader subscribed(订阅)Parents® 3 months ago,but now he finds the magazine dissatisfying. What can he do?

A.He can cancel without getting his money back.

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假设你是李津,最近在你班的班会上进行了一次有关是在国外读大学还是在国内读大学的讨论会,请根据以下提示写一篇英文短文为校报投稿

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不足:费用高

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Dear Editor of the school newspaper,

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Big storms. High waves. Technical failures. Loneliness. After battling hard times and danger for over nine months, British teenager Mike Perham made history last month as the youngest person to sail solo around the world.

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Mike is only three months younger than Zac Sunderland, the 17-year-old American boy who had taken the crown as the youngest solo around-the-world sailor in July.

The two youngsters met in Cape Town in South Africa as they crossed the globe in different directions. Mike insisted they were not rival. “No. It’s two teenagers going out there, living their dream and having the adventure of a life time.” he said.

Mike may be young, but he is no stranger to sailing adventures. He picked up the hobby at age 6 when his father took him out in a small boat on a local lake. Father and son sailed separate boats across the Atlantic when Mike was 14, making him the youngest person to cross that ocean solo. That record gave him the taste for this even greater challenge.

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We were picked up by what felt like a 60-foot wave and threw down on our side at 90 degrees,” he said.

It felt like I was going right over. Stuff was flying around and I just thought ‘Oh no’.”

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Mike said he felt proud that he made his dream come true. “You’ve got to have confidence in yourself that you will make it,” he said.

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