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假设从外地转来一名同学张宁到你班里,他一时无法融入新的班集体中,感到很苦恼。 请...

假设从外地转来一名同学张宁到你班里,他一时无法融入新的班集体中,感到很苦恼。

请根据下列要点用英语给他写一封信:

1.帮他分析原因

2.给他提出建议

3.陈述你帮助他的具体打算

作适当发挥,使行文连贯。

词数:120左右

Dear Zhang Ning,

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

Best regards,

Yours,

Li Hua

 

Dear_Zhang_Ning, I know you are now having trouble communicating with others, and you may often feel lonely. That's because you are new here and people don't know about you. But I think you can make it if you can follow the advice below. First, you should take an active part in the discussions and show your own opinion about the matters and at the same time, learn to listen to other people's views. Second, you should learn about your classmates' likes and dislikes. Then you can have much in common with them. This way, you can get to know more different people and show them that you are just as friendly. Last but not least, I'm always here ready to help. We can take part in some activities together and I can introduce you to others. With time going on, people will know you better and will like to make friends with you if you can do as the above. Best_regards, Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 试题分析:考查半开放性作文。本文要求给张宁写信,告诉他如何融入新的环境。原因可以从周围同学的方面和自己适应能力两方面展开。可以建议他多参加各种班级的活动,多和周围的同学交流等方面展开说明。要求考生在保证内容要点全部概括的基础上可以充分发挥自己的想象,进而用自己的语言来表达某种观点或看法,增添了写作的灵活性,同时能较好地考查考生的想象能力和英语语言表达能力 【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语take an active part in积极参加;at the same time同时;introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人;That's because you are new here and people don't know about you.这个句子运用到because引导的表语从句;This way, you can get to know more different people and show them that you are just as friendly这个句子运用that引导show的宾语从句;With time going on, people will know you better and will like to make friends with you if you can do as the above这个句子中运用到with的复合结构; 考点: 提纲类作文  
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短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As the high school student,I like to talk with foreigners to practise my oral

English but learn more about other cultures. There were two foreign teachers in our school in this term. They often go to the English corner so that we can have a chance to practise the language. I seize every chance talk with them. However,I sometime find they are not so interesting in what I say,and it's hard for I to choose a suitable topic. I would like some advices about how to communicate proper with foreigners,and what topics to pick.

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多余3个单词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

Mr. Li:  OK, listen up! __1.___ we can enjoy ourselves on the Great Wall, there are a few rules and __2.____(suggest). OK?

All:      Yes, Mr. Li.

Mr. Li: First, you must keep to the path. You mustn’t walk along the edge because you might fall and hurt yourself. Is that clear?

All:     Yes.

Mr. Li:  And you have to keep together. You mustn’t go off __3.___ your own, because you might get ___4.__(lose).

All:    OK, Mr. Li.

Jack:  Can we have something __5.___(eat) now? I’m starving.

Mr. Li:  No, you can’t, Jack! You only ___6.___(have) breakfast an hour ago. I think we should start walking, and then stop at noon for our picnic. But you shouldn’t drink all the water, because you may need some 7.__(late).

Jack:   Can we go rock climbing?

Mr. Li: Yes, you can, __8.__ you must use ropes. You have to think about __9.__(person) safety! And you must have the right shoes. OK, I think that’s all. Let’s go down this path, and then we can cross the stream and climb up to the top of that mountain. Then we can take _10.__ look across the countryside...

Jack:   ...and have lunch?

Mr. Li: ...and then walk along that part of the wall, up there. Come on! I’ll lead the way.

Jack:   I feel tired already. I may need a rest very soon.

 

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

Harriet Tubman was born a slave.She didn't get a ____ to go to school.____ a child,Harriet had to work very hard in ____ all day.That way,her owner could _  __ a lot of money when he sold his crops.Harriet ____ think that she was being treated fairly.

____ Harriet grew up,she ran away from the plantation(庄园) to the northern United States.There,and in Canada,____ could be free.

Harriet liked to be free.She felt ____for all of the black people who were ____ slaves.

Harriet returned to ____ to help other slaves to run away.She made ____ that they got to the North and became free.

Harriet was in great ____ because of a ____ law.The law said it was not permitted to ____ slaves run away.She also ____ that the slave owners said they would ____ $4,000 to anyone who could catch Harriet Tubman.

There were many stories about Harriet helping slaves run away.In all,she made nineteen ____ back to the South and guided about 300 slaves to ____.When the Civil War broke out,the northern states ____ with the southern states.Harriet ____ the northern states because the northerners believed that slaves should be free.She worked as a nurse and spied behind enemy lines until the northern states won the war.

1.A.day        B.chance     C.permission    D.moment

2.A.As          B.Being    C.Since         D.Like

3.A.the farm    B.a school   C.the fields    D.a factory

4.A.make        B.pay         C.got           D.spend

5.A.certainly   B.didn't     C.did          D.no longer

6.A.Since       B.After       C.Then         D.With

7.A.the white   B.white       C.black         D.black people

8.A.happy      B.sure        C.wrong         D.sorry

9.A.still      B.yet         C.only          D.not

10.A.Canada    B.the South   C.the North    D.the U.S.

11.A.perfect    B.way        C.possible      D.sure

12.A.anger    B.anxiety     C.hurry        D.danger

13.A.explained  B.gained     C.passed        D.broken

14.A.help       B.set free   C.stop          D.catch

15.A.found     B.noticed     C.found out    D.made sure

16.A.pay        B.make        C.spend        D.get

17.A.letters  B.incidents   C.trips         D.trials

18.A.freedom    B.safety      C.North         D.southern states

19.A.united     B.fought      C.made peace   D.gave in

20.A.looked for B.stood for   C.looked on    D.went to

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

I was having trouble with a bully(恃强凌弱者)at school once when I was younger. One day I eventually confided(吐露)my trouble to my grandmother. I told her that I was being bullied at school.

She surprised me a little bit when she asked me what it was about.__ 1.__. She said she knew what it was about. She said it was because I hadn't done anything wrong and was simply being me. _2._ Why would I be bullied for not doing anything wrong?

_3.__I was sure that couldn't be right. We weren't very well off(富裕的) so I had second­hand clothes,simple shoes,etc. while the other person was always in the latest fashion and had new things.

Then my grandmother explained that the jealousy(嫉妒)was not of material things but of what I carried inside—my “hidden gems(宝石)”.My grandmother said that the bully was jealous that I had so many wonderful gems hidden inside of me. __4.

When I was at school the next week,I had a whole different view of the bully. I think the pity must have shown in my eyes because the bullying stopped.

__5.__.And it is,I think,of great help to them when they are  in such trouble.

A.I fought with him bravely following my grandmother's advice.

B.Hearing that made me feel sorry for the bully.

C.This is the message that children need to hear to increase their confidence.

D.I said that I really didn't know.

E.What the bully did was completely wrong.

F.I really didn't understand her.

G.She said that the other person was jealous of me because of something he lacked.

 

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If a husband accuses his wife of missing the bigger picture or the wife says her husband has no eye for detail,there may be more than an element of truth to it.

Scientists have shown that men are better at dealing with distant targets,while women are good at short­range focusing.

The finding reflects(反映) the way men and women's brains evolved(进化)thousands of years ago. Hunters,usually the men,needed the ability to find targets in far places. Women,on the other hand,had to be_adept_in searching the area immediately within reach for fruits,nuts,berries and roots.

Researchers asked 48 men and women to mark the midpoint of lines on a piece of paper with a laser(激光) pointer. Men were more accurate(准确的)than women when the target was placed at a distance of 100cm or out of reach. When the paper was only 50cm away—within hands' reach—the women did a much better job.

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In a second study,volunteers were asked to carry out the same tasks by using a stick. This time women were much better than men at judging both distances. The finding suggests that the stick provides a focal point(集中点)to help the brain to process distant information as if it is in the near space.

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A.To tell us the difference between men and women.

B.To explain why men see farther than women.

C.To tell us what couples often quarrel about.

D.To lead to the topic of the passage.

2.The underlined part“be adept in”in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “________”.

A.be good at       B.get interested in

C.be proud of       D.give up

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A.men were proved to be good at dealing with distant targets

B.women were proved to be poor at dealing with distant targets

C.volunteers were asked to mark the midpoint of lines using a laser pointer

D.women did much better than men in judging both short and long distances.

 

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