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A growing number of American homes are k...

A growing number of American homes are keeping African pygmy hedgehogs(刺猬) as pets. Hers are some questions and answers about the small animals whose backs and sides are covered with about 6,000 quills. Their quills are short, but hard and sharp.

Where do they come from?

The breed is a hybrid (杂种) of the four-toed hedgehog or African white-bellied hedgehog and the Algerian hedgehog. Its natural habitat is central, eastern and southern Africa. It now breaks the law to bring them into the United States.

An adult African pygmy hedgehog is 6 to 11 inches long and weighs 1 to 2 pounds. A relaxed one is generally oval (椭圆的) , with a very short tail and short limbs that keep the body close to the ground . When threatened or frightened, it rolls into a ball and forces its quills out in all directions. Female hedgehogs are a bit larger than the male ones. The face and the underside are covered with soft and white fur.

What do they eat?

In the wild, the hedgehog feeds mainly on insects. It also eats earthworms, snails and slugs, as well as small snakes and frogs. Pet owners feed cat food to hedgehogs that are kept at home by them.

How many babies can a mother hedgehog give birth to one time?

After hedgehogs get pregnant, it just takes about 35 days for them to give birth. Hedgehogs are born in babies of 2 to 10, each having white quills that do not injure the mother during birth. The US Department of Agriculture requires anyone breeding at least three hedgehogs to get a license.

1.Paragraph 1 shows that keeping African pygmy hedgehogs as pets__   __.

A. is very exciting but dangerous for pet owners

B. is becoming more and more popular in the US

C. is causing more and more troubles for pet owners

D. is the most popular with people in the United States

2.What do we know about African pygmy hedgehogs?

A. They usually live in eastern and northern Africa.

B. They like rolling away when threatened or frightened.

C. They are usually 6 inches long when they are born.

D. They are a new breed by two kinds of hedge-hogs.

3.Which of the following can be used as the second subtitle?

A. What do they look like?

B. How much do they weigh?

C. How long are their bodies?

D. How do they protect themselves?

4.When African pygmy hedgehogs are born, they probably__     __.

A. often influence their mother’s life

B. have very soft white quills

C. can look for insects within days

D. often become food of small snakes

 

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 【解析】 试题分析:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了越来越多美国人当宠物养的动物——非洲侏儒刺猬的相关背景。主要介绍了它的来源、外形、饮食、生育等相关知识。 1.B 考查细节理解。由第一段第一句A growing number of American homes are keeping African pygmy hedgehogs(刺猬) as pets.知越来越多的美国人把刺猬当做宠物来养,很受欢迎。故选B。 2.D 考查细节理解。由第二段第一句The breed is a hybrid (杂种) of the four-toed hedgehog or African white-bellied hedgehog and the Algerian hedgehog.知该刺猬是两种刺猬的杂交品种。故选D。 3.A 考查主旨大意。由第三段的内容An adult African pygmy hedgehog is 6 to 11 inches long and weighs 1 to 2 pounds. A relaxed one is generally oval (椭圆的) ,知本段介绍的是非洲侏儒刺猬的外形。故选A。 4.each having white quills that do not injure the mother during birth.知非洲侏儒刺猬出生的时候刺是白色的并且是软的。故选B。 考点:考查说明文阅读
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