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最近,由于很多不遵纪守礼的行为,而导致了一些恶劣事故,如:成都女司机由于不文明驾...

最近,由于很多不遵纪守礼的行为,而导致了一些恶劣事故,如:成都女司机由于不文明驾驶而遭致暴力殴打。假设你是李华,请以“遵纪守礼”为主题,写一篇英语短文,向你校校报投稿。内容包括:

(1)中国自古以来就是文明礼仪之邦。

(2)人人都该重礼仪、遵纪守礼。

(3)谈谈你认为中学生应该如何做到遵纪守礼。

注意: (1)词数:100左右。

(2)为使行文连贯,可适当增加细节。

(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:discipline (U) 纪律   civilized文明的

Recently, there has been a heated discussion online about a female driver in Chengdu, who was violently beaten  because of her rude driving.

 

 

 

 

Recently, there has been a heated discussion online about a female driver in Chengdu, who was violently beaten because of her rude driving. In my opinion, both beating others and impolite driving are quite bad behaviors. China is a civilized country with a long history. Our ancestors attached great importance to “Li”---civilized behavior. Every Chinese should obey discipline and behave well. As middle school students, we should be strict with ourselves in manners. Firstly, we ought to respect the old and care the young. Besides, we should behave ourselves, such as civilizedly dinning, waiting in line on many occasions and so on. Last but not least, we must obey school and society discipline, not cheating in exams. As far as I am concerned, only when we all behave well, can our society be harmonious. 【解析】 试题分析:本篇书面表达属于说明文,根据提示信息来介绍如何遵纪守礼。写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确有哪些要点。2、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;就本文而言应该用一般现在时态。 4.注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点。 【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种句式和结构。比如waiting in line on many occasions and so on. 是非谓语短语做状语。only when we all behave well, can our society be harmonious. 使用了倒装句。此外,文章还使用了大量短语in my opinion,such as,last but not least,as far as I am concerned等。以及副词besides的使用使文章内容更具有层次感,也使语言更加连贯。 考点:考查提纲作文  
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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

What would you do if you failed? Many people may choose to give up. Therefore, the key to success is to keep your direction and stick to your goal. On your way to succeed, you must keep your direction. It is just looks like a lamp, guide you in darkness and helping you overcome obstacles on your way. Otherwise, you will easily got lost or hesitate to go ahead.

Direction means objectives. You can get nowhere without a objective in life. You can try to write your objective on paper and make some plan to achieve it. By this way, you will know how to arrange your time and to spend your time proper. And you should also have a belief you are sure to succeed as long as you keep your direction all the time.

 

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One year ago, I was  1.  great trouble. I worked hard at English and devoted all my spare time to   2.  practise)it. But I failed to pass the mid-term examination, 3.  made me greatly disappointed. So I asked my grandpa for advice when I got home. 4.  (hear) what I told him, he said, “To some extent, examination 5.  (result) are sometimes unexpected by your study level. You can’t judge your progress by one examination.” He encouraged me 6.  ( work) hard for a long time to check my results. I 7. (take) my grandpa’s advice. Now I realize 8.   the process of learning is much more important and my English is much better9. before. From my experience, I feel that we10.   listen to opinions from old people.

 

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Last night I entered a poetry competition. It was very rushed. It was the very last minute and I was    . Yet I really wanted to do it. So without the    of my family, I got up in front of a group of people and got ready to     my poem. But I didn’t expect to      .

Judges were chosen from the audience by    a bouncy (有弹性的) ball thrown out into their midst (中间) to see    would catch it. As it is with most     , performers had 2 minutes to impress the     who would then give a score from 0.0 to 10. There were five judges.

I was the     person in the competition. I’m only 16 and everybody else was about 20-70. My poem       really well. People liked it and I think many were impressed by my courage to   on stage and perform my own work. In the end I       third, but I was not disappointed.     , it was only 0.3 points that separated me    second place.

       it was all over, I was waiting in the car park for my dad to pick me up. One of the judges came up to me and told me I had done a fantastic job. Even though many people had congratulated me, this was          . The lady judge was very sincere. She said, “Here, have the    , so you remember tonight”. I    a smile card out for the woman thanking her for her words and the ball. She was impressed by the card but no words passed between us. It was a       understanding. Words would ruin the moment.

My father beeped (鸣喇叭) from the car park so I     my goodbye and got in the car, holding in my hand the bouncy ball that changed me.

1.A. unlucky   B. uncomfortable  C. unhappy    D. unprepared

2.A. support   B. suggestion     C. idea       D. advice

3.A. give       B. begin          C. write      D. present

4.A. fail       B. win            C. cry       D. lose

5.A. making     B. dropping       C. having  D. leaving

6.A. whom       B. who           C. that       D. whoever

7.A. competitions  B. games      C. meetings D. events

8.A. readers   B. listeners       C. audiences  D. judges

9.A. youngest  B. oldest          C. tallest    D. strongest

10.A. became   B. went            C. read       D. sounded

 

11.A. get up B. go up          C. keep up   D. look up

12.A. chose  B. wanted         C. came      D. had

13.A. Above allB. After all       C. In all    D. First of all

14.A. of      B. from           C. over      D. with

15.A. While  B. When            C. Before     D. Until

16.A. different B. wonderful      C. surprised  D. reasonable

17.A. prize B. poem           C. experience D. ball

18.A. pushed   B. carried        C. looked     D. pulled

19.A. good    B. silent         C. happy      D. simple

20.A. nodded   B. showed         C. said       D. expressed

 

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Your Teen Is Falling Asleep in Class

Teens have a busy morning schedule as they need to wake up and get moving very early in order to catch a bus and get to school by the required time. This means teens need to get their rest the night before or they will be too tired to learn anything at school. __1._

When a teen falls asleep in class, two things happen: he/she misses what is being taught and he/she loses the respect of the teacher. He/She may also receive a consequence from the school, depending on the classroom discipline policy. 2.__

To prevent your teen from being sleepy in class, try these three tips:

*Set a time for “lights out” on school nights. This is never be any later than 10 p.m. and preferably 9 p.m. _3._  Soft music can be on and used to help calm your teen.

*Help your teen develop a night­time routine that involves activities that slow them down for the end of the day. _4._ Turning off the computer and disconnecting from friends and the excitement of the day an hour before bedtime will also help your teen relax.

*_5.__ This will reinforce (增强) what it feels like to be rested and capable of accomplishing what he/she wants.

A.What's worse, they may even fall asleep in class.

B.Taking a bath and reading are two activities that work well.

C.Set a good example and show him/her your love for learning.

D.Point out the positives after your teen has had a good night's rest.

E.“Lights out” means the computer, television, lights and cell phone should be off.

F.All of these things affect your teen's academic success and can be avoided.

G.While your teen keeps his/her goals in line with your expectations, he/she may have his/her own goals.

 

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Chicken soup has long been a comfort food for people with cold symptoms. Whether the remedy(疗法) comes from the warmth and comfort of the soup or from actual cold-fighting ingredients(成分) in the meal, it is still up for debate.

Chicken Soup: Just the Evidence

Science has begun to support what mothers have understood for centuries. The heat, salt, and hydration provided by chicken soup may actually fight the cold virus. Laboratory studies have shown that ingredients of chicken soup with vegetables could kill viral cells and prevent the growth of new ones. The soup may also provide an anti-inflammatory(消炎的) effect that helps reduce cold symptoms. Unfortunately, the benefits of chicken soup appear to be limited by how quickly the soup leaves the body. There is no indication that chicken soup would help in the prevention of colds, but its use as a remedy for symptoms is common. It is largely a safe remedy  with no ill side effects, and scientific evidence points more in favor of its cold-fighting properties(特性) than against it.

The Downside of Chicken Soup

Evidence in support of chicken soup’s antiviral properties is not yet solid enough to prove true, reliable medicinal effects. Although the evidence based on personal experiences and existing research seem to support a good effect of chicken soup, a clinical trial would be very difficult to perform. In addition, some people with food allergies(过敏性反应) or sensitivities to salt may experience ill side effects from chicken soup. Unbroken bones may also lead to a chocking risk, particularly for children. However, the potential benefits of chicken soup seem to far outweigh the possible risks.

1. What does the underlined sentence suggest?

A. Mothers have long been helped by scientists to find remedies for colds.

B. Scientists have agreed for centuries with what mothers have understood.

C. People have tried chicken soup to help reduce cold symptoms since long ago.

D. Mothers know better how to deal with cold symptoms than scientists.

2. Which of the following is true about chicken soup?

A. It is particularly good for children.

B. It can prevent people from colds.

C. It is an amazing comfort food for people with colds.

D. It surely has medicinal effects on colds.

3.What’s the author’s opinion on chicken soup?

A. It is good for people with colds to have chicken soup.

B. Scientists have found solid evidence about the benefits of chicken soup.

C. Chicken soup can take the place of other medicines for colds.

D. People still argue whether chicken soup has effects on cold symptoms.

 

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