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People in the United states honor their ...

People in the United states honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.

Mother’s Day was proclaimed (宣告) a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915. Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation (康乃馨).

In 1909, Mrs. Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the first Father’s Day was observed in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Father’s day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.

These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.

These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes (象征) a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery (墓地). On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues( 烧烤) for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.

1.According to the passage, which of the following about the second Sunday in May is NOT true?

A. It is a day to show love to mothers.

B. It is a day to wea carnations.

C. It is a day for people to visit the cemetery.

D. It is a day for many people to attend religious services.

2.Choose the right time order of the following events.

a. The first Father’s Day was observed.

b. Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance.

c. Father’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance.

d. The idea of honoring fathers was 1909.

A. a,b,c,d     B. d,a,b,c

C. b,a,c,d      D. d,a,c,b

3.Who plays the most important role in Father’s Day becoming a national commemorative day?

A. Mrs. Dodd.            B. Margaret Chase Smith.

C. Ann Jarvis.           D. Woodrow Wilson.

4.From the passage, we know in the US       .

A. one should wear a red carnation if one’s mother pass away

B. on Mother’s Day, families often go out to have barbecues

C. on Father’s Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special day

D. the purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents.

5.The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to      .

A. call on people to love and respect their parents

B. introduce Mother’s Day and Fathers’ Day

C. tell the difference between Mother’s Day and Father’s Day

D. show how important fathers and mothers are

 

1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 【解析】 试题分析:文章介绍了美国人表达对父母的爱的两个节日:母亲节和父亲节。 1.C;细节理解题。根据第一段:Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May .第二段: Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation (康乃馨).第五段:Many people attend religious services to honor parents.可知五月第二个星期天是母亲节,我们应该表达对母亲的爱,人们开始戴康乃馨,并参加宗教活动,故选C 2.B;细节推理题。根据第三段In 1909, Mrs. Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the first Father’s Day was observed in Spokane.可知先有d在1909出现纪念父亲这个观点,然后a第一个父亲节出现。最后一段:On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes (象征) a living mother. They often have outdoor barbecues( 烧烤) for Father’s Day.可知母亲节先成为全国性的纪念日,然后父亲节成为全国性的纪念日。故选B 3.B;细节理解题。根据第三段:Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Father’s day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.可知议员Margaret Chase Smith帮助父亲节成为国家纪念日,故选B 4.D;细节推理题。根据第最后一段:A white one shows that the mother is dead.可知母亲去世应该戴白色康乃馨,故A错误,They often have outdoor barbecues( 烧烤) for Father’s Day.可知在父亲节时人们会去户外烧烤,故B,C错误,根据第四段:These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents.可知这两个纪念日设置是为了表达对父母的爱,故选D 5. 考点:考查说明文阅读。
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