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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 ...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

“That is my grandmothers house,”I say,     1.     ( point ) across the baby to a shabby old house. I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing treasured   2.   ( memorize ) for me. Lise was one of the mobile children, moved from house to house in childhood. She longs    3.   a sense of home, so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors   4.   ( live ) for 200 years.

We soon pull up by the house 满分5 manfen5.comand I tell her    5.    it was like here, the memories rushing back, swift as the tide. Suddenly, I long   6.   ( walk ) again in the house where I was once so gloriously a child.

It still belongs to a member of the family, but has not been lived in for   7.  while. We cannot go into the house,     8.   I can still walk through the rooms in memory. 满分5 manfen5.comHere, my mother sat in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lise Listens    9.   ( attentive ) as I talk and then says,  “So this is where I began; where I belong.”

She has found her roots. To be rooted 满分5 manfen5.comis “to have an origin”. We need that origin.  Looking

backward, we discovered what满分5 manfen5.com is unique in   10.   ; learn the meaning of “I”. We must all go home again-----in reality or memory.

 

1.pointing 2.memory 3.for 4.lived 5.what 6.to walk 7.a 8.but 9.attentively 10.us 【解析】 试题分析:考查对冠词名词介词等的掌握情况 1.pointing考查现在分词。这里现在分词作定语,所艺用pointing。 2.memory考查名词。这里是主谓宾结构,名词作宾语,所以用memory。 3.for考查介词。这里long for是固定搭配,意思是渴望,所以用for。 4.lived考查时态。根据born可知这里用lived。 5.what考查宾语从句。这里what做成分,所以用what。 6.to walk考查固定搭配。Long to do意思是渴望做某事,所以用to walk。 7.a考查冠词。For a while意思是一会,所以用a。 8.but考查连词。根据前后文可知这里是转折关系,所以用but。 9.attentively考查副词。这里修饰动词listen,所以用副词,attentively。 10. 考点:考查信息匹配
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In our modern 满分5 manfen5.comworld, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a满分5 manfen5.com new one.

The      is that countries around the world have growing mountains of      because

People are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.

How did we      a throwaway society ? First of all, it is now easier to     an object than to spend time and money to repair it.      modern manufacturing and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and     .

Another cause is our     of disposable(一次性)products. As      people we are always looking for      to save time and make our lives easier. Companies      thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.

Our appetite for new products also     to the problem. We are      buying new things.

Advertisements persuade us that      is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we      useful possessions to make room for new ones.

All around the world, we can see the     of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To      the amount of rubbish and to protect the      , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.        , this is not enough to solve(解决) our problem.

Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possession     throwing them away.

We also need to rethink our attitudes about      . Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.

1.A. problem     B. reason      C. project       D. key

2.A. gifts       B. rubbish     C. debt           D. products

3.A. face       B. become      C. observe        D. change

4.A. hide       B. control     C. replace        D. withdraw

5.A. Thanks to B. As to        C. Except for    D. Regardless of

6.A. safe        B. funny        C. cheap          D. powerful

7.A. love        B. lack       C. prevention    D. division

8.A. sensitive B. kind         C. brave          D. busy

9.A. ways       B. places       C. jobs          D. friends

10.A. donate     B. receive      C. produce        D. preserve

11.A. adapts     B. returns      C. responds      D. contributes

12.A. tired of B. addicted to  C. worried about  D. ashamed for

13.A. newer      B. stronger    C. higher         D. larger

14.A. pick up   B. pay for      C. hold onto    D. throw away

15.A. advantages B. purposes    C. functions    D. consequences

16.A. show       B. record       C. decrease     D. measure

17.A. technology B. environment  C. consumers     D. brands

18.A. However    B. Otherwise    C. Therefore    D. meanwhile

19.A. by        B. in favour of C. after         D. instead of

20.A. spending  B. collecting   C. repairing    D. advertising

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much.

They have started a special day called Buy Nothing Day.    1.    .

Buy Nothing Day is November 29. Its 25 days before Christmas. Its after Thanksgiving and often the first day of Christmas shopping.     2.  .

The idea for Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver, British Columbia.   3.  In California, Parents, and children get together to read stories, sing songs, and paint pictures. The children talk about why they dont need a lot of toys. This year, in Manchester, England, people dressed up in costumes to tell people that we buy too much.

In Albuquerque, New Mexico, high school students., wanted to tell other students about Buy Nothing Day. They organized a spaghetti dinner to give people information about Buy Nothing day.   4.   They made posters and talked to other students about it.     5.    The students at high schools liked the idea of this new tradition. Next year, they want to have another dinner to tell more people about Buy Nothing Day!

A. They asked restaurants in the neighborhood to donate the food

B. At this time, we see ads in Newspapers and, on TV telling us to “buy, buy, buy!”

C. Buy Nothing Day has successfully persuaded people not buy anything.

D. Many people think highly of the idea of Buy Nothing Day.

E. They dont want anyone to go shopping on that day.

F. Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day.

G. The dinner was a big success, and many students agreed not to buy anything on November 29.

 

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On May 23,1989, Stefania Follini came out from a cave at Carlsbad , New Mexico.She hadnt seen the sun for eighteen and a half weeks .Stefania was in a research program, and the scientists in the program were studying body rhythms (节奏)。In this experiment Stefania had spent 130 days in a cave ,30 feet in depth.

During her time in the cave, Stefania had been completely alone except for two white mice.Her living place had been very comfortable ,but there had been nothing to feel her the time .Shed had no clock or watches , no television or radio.There had been no natural light and the temperature had always been kept at 21℃

The results were very interesting. Stefania had been in the cave for over four months, but she thought she had been there for only two. Her body clock had changed. She hadn't kept to a 24hour day, she had stayed awake for 20~25 hours and then had slept for 10 hours. She had eaten fewer meals and had lost 171 bs in weight as a result!She had also become rather depressed (抑郁).

How had she spent her time in the cave?As part of the experiment she'd done some physical and mental tests. She'd recorded her daily activities and the results of the tests on a computer. This computer had been specially programmed for the project. Whenever she was free, she'd played cards, read books and listened to music. She'd also learned French from tapes.

The experiment showed that our body clocks are affected by light and temperature. For example, the pattern of day and night makes us wake up and go to sleep. However, people are affected in different ways. Some people wake up naturally at 5:00 am, but others don't start to wake up till 9:00 or 10:00 am. This affects the whole daily rhythm. As a result, the early risers are at their best in the late morning. The late risers, on the other hand, are tired during the day and only come to life in the afternoon or evening!

1.Stefania stayed in the cave for a long time because___________.

A.she was asked to 满分5 manfen5.comdo research on mice

B.she wanted to experience loneliness

C.she was the subject of a study

D.she needed to record her life

2.What is a cause for the 满分5 manfen5.comchange of Stefan满分5 manfen5.comias body clock?

A.Eating fewer hours

B.Having more hours of sleep

C.Lacking physical exercise.

D.Getting no natural light.

3.Where does the text probably come from?

A.A novel.                B.A news story.

C.A pet magazine.        D.  A text

 

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Welcome to the future. Its year 2050 and Scotland is now powered completely by“clean”energy.

Homes have entire roofs made of solar materials, rooms are kept warm by wallpaper, and people go to and from work in electric and hydrogen( 氢) cars.

Oil is still being found in the North Sea, but its not now only used to keep aircraft flying. And a new 500---mile underwater link with Iceland has been built to catch heat from the hot springs. Theres still a role for king coalbut the black diamonds are now environment---friendly.

People will be able to import the electricity they need and export any excess(超过的量) they make through rooftop windmills(风车). New technology will store electricity better and provide it on demand. Heat exchangers will provide heating and hot water.

Harmful carbon dioxide waste is being piped offshore to St Fergus and from there into some of the remaining oilproducing fields to be stored safely without entering the atmosphere. Gas remains the preferred energy source of industry and is now shipped in liquid form. But hydrogen is imported through pipelines from France and from a geothermal (地热的) plant in Iceland.

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1.What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 2 mean ?

A. The hot springs  B. Oil

C. Coal             D. Oil and coal

2.Which sources of energy play a more important role in peoples daily life in the future ?

A. Oil and coal

B. Hydrogen and gas

C. Electricity and gas

D. Solar energy and wind

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A. windmills             B. electric bikes

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B. the energy will become cleaner and cleaner

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Recently, a study was carried out to determine who was the greatest American president.Sixty-five presidential historians took part in it, and they judged the past forty-two American leaders based on ten leadership qualities, including public persuasiveness(信服), crisis leadership, management of the economy, moral leadership, and conduct of international relations.The historians also looked at administrative ability (管理能力), relations with Congress, ability to set goals, and the pursuit of equal justice for all.Finally, the experts took into consideration the historical period in which the president lived.

The historians chose Abraham Lincoln as American’s greatest president.He had also been named best president in a similar study in 2000.Abraham Lincoln was the president who led the nation through the Civil War in the 1860s, and was able to unit满分5 manfen5.come it in the end.He also took the first steps to abolish slavery in America.

Edna Medford, a professor of history at Howard University in Washington, D.C., was an adviser on this study and the earlier one.She says Abraham Lincoln is seen to represent the values the nation most honors, such as truthfulness, moderation, and respect for human rights.

The historians put American’s first president, George Washington, second on the list, while Franklin D.Roosevelt, Theodore Roosevelt, and Harry Truman follow in that order.John   F.Kennedy, the country’s first Roman Catholic president, is sixth on the list.Like Lincoln, Kennedy was murdered while in office.

Among recent presidents, Ronald Reagan was named the tenth best and Bill Clinton rated fifte满分5 manfen5.comenth, while the historians put former president George W.Bush at number thirty满分5 manfen5.com-six.His father, George H.W.Bush, did much better, being placed at number eighteen.

1.We learn from the text that ___________.

A.this is the second time that Abraham Lincoln has been chosen as America’s greatest president

B.Edna Medford didn’t take part in the study conducted in 2000.

C.George H.W.Bush was thought to have done worse in office than George W.Bush

D.Harry Truman was rated the fourth-best president by the study

2.Which of the following belong to the ten leadership qualities considered?

a.Being able to persuade the public

b.Taking effective measures during a financial crisis.

c.Balancing home life and career.

d.Pursuing equal justice for all.

Aa,b,c      Bb,c,d        Ca,b,d        Da,c,d

3.Who is rated worst among the following four presidents?

A.John F.Kennedy           B.George Washington

C.Bill Clinton              D.George W.Bush

4.The text is mainly about ________.

A.the ten qualities a great president needs

B.a study of American presidents

C.the values the American nation honors most

D.how Abraham Lincoln improved the country

 

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