假设你叫李华,你的朋友Jenny向你询问有关如何保持健康的问题。请你给她发一个电子邮件,提一些建议。内容要点如下:
1. 注意合理饮食,要多吃鱼、肉、等,特别是新鲜蔬菜和水果,不要吃太多甜食。
2. 注意锻炼身体,劳逸结合,多参加体育锻炼。
3、保证充足的睡眠,不要熬夜,每天至少睡8个小时。
注意:1、词数100左右。2、注意行文连贯。3、开头与结尾已经写好。
Dear Jenny,
How nice it is to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy. Here is my advice. _______ _____________
_______ _____________
_______ _____________
Yours,
Li Hua
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处, 多者 ( 从第11处起 ) 不计分。
Mr. Wang and his wife went to the supermarket the last Sunday. They arrived home very lately. On the way upstairs, Mrs. Wang said, “Listen! I can hear someone talk in kitchen.” Then they went downstairs and quiet stood there outside the room. “Yes, you are right,” said Mr. Wang. “There are two boy. They are talking!” Then they call out. “Who’ s there?” And no one answered. Mr. Wang opened the door quickly and turned on the light. The room is empty. When they saw the radio, they laughed. The radio was still on. “Oh, dear,” he said, “I forgot to turn it off when they left.”
Li Hua
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Were you the first or the last child in your family? Or were you a middle or an only child? Some people think 1. matters where you were born in your family. But there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that the oldest children, 2. are smart and strong-willed, are very likely 3. (succeed). The reason 4. this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for 5. same reason.
What happens to the 6. children in the family? Middle children don’t get so much attention, so they don’t feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, 7. , often gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But a recent study saw things quite 8. (difference). The study found that first children believed in family rules. They didn’t take many chances in 9. lives. They usually10. (follow) orders. Rules didn’t mean as much to later children in the family. They took chances and they often did better in life.
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
For long, a little boy was wondering why his deskmate could rank 1st in the class whenever he wanted to, while he himself failed to: he only ranked 21st.
At home, he asked his Mom, “Mom, am I more than others? I feel I am as obedient and as careful as him, but I always fall behind? ” Hearing the words, Mom was aware that her son began to the sense of self-respect, which was now being injured by the ranking system. at him, she went wordless, not knowing to explain.
In another test, the son ranked 17th, while his deskmate remained 1st. Back home, he the same question. Mom really wanted to inform her son that differs, which means that students ranking 1st are supposed to be cleverer than normal ones. , was this discouraging answer the one that her son was constantly about? Thank goodness she did not open her mouth.
How to answer her son’s question? There were times when she felt an urge to say, “You are too lazy. You are not as hard-working as others…” but she stopped imagining her son suffering from the pains of unsatisfied grades and rankings. She thought it to put any additional burden on his son and was trying to find out a perfect answer.
Time passing swiftly, the son primary school. Despite studying harder and better, he was still unable to keep up with his deskmate. To show her pride of him, Mom decided to him to the sea. During the trip, she managed to give out an answer.
Now, the son no longer worries about his , and there are no boring guys who would inquire his grades in primary school, because, the 1st ranking, he is admitted to Tsinghua University. Back home in winter vacation, he was invited to the students and parents in his high school. In the speech, he mentioned a valuable experience in his childhood, “…When my mother and I were lying on the , she pointed to the front and said, ‘Do you see the seabirds struggling for food over there? When the waves come near, little birds can rise while awkward seagulls would take more time to complete the process. However, have you noticed birds that finally fly the endless ocean are none other than awkward seagulls? ’” The speech many mothers present to tears, including his mother.
1.A. considerate B. careless C. stupid D. clever
2.A. what if B. how come C. how about D. what for
3.A. lose B. have C. win D. beat
4.A. Shouting B. Glaring C. Staring D. Pointing
5.A. which B. why C. when D. how
6.A. raised B. met C. answered D. got
7.A. intelligence B. right C. knowledge D. strength
8.A. Therefore B. Still C. Thus D. However
9.A. enthusiastic B. curious C. crazy D. clear
10.A. if B. before C. unless D. when
11.A. cruel B. important C. disappointing D. necessary
12.A. attended B. started C. finished D. entered
13.A. guide B. take C. bring D. push
14.A. homework B. belongings C. health D. rankings
15.A. in B. by C. with D. on
16.A. teach B. deliver C. address D. face
17.A. floor B. road C. bank D. beach
18.A. quickly B. suddenly C. slowly D. sharply
19.A. into B. through C. across D. throughout
20.A. made B. moved C. impressed D. inspired
Maybe you are an average student. __1.__ This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how.
Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. __2.__ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
Make good use of your time in class. __3.___ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes; look at the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. _4.____ If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.
_5.___ You will probably discover them after you have tried these.
A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.
B. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for relaxation.
C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
E. You probably think you will never be a top student.
F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
G. This will help you understand the next class.
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes (香烟) every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. It will be easier to change my habit here.”
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health. They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine (尼古丁). People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible. The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.
It is very hard to quit smoking, and many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.
1.Many smokers want to stop smoking because they ______.
A. want to go to parties
B. can’t smoke at work
C. know that smoking is bad for their health.
D. need nicotine and drugs
2.For some people,it is difficult to give up smoking because
A. cigarettes have a nicotine (尼古丁)in them
B. they don’t want to give up.
C. The nicotine makes them sick.
D. They needs nicotine to keep feeling fine.
3.By writing this text, the writer hopes that people will ______.
A. stay in their hometown B. never start smoking
C. eat less and smoke more D. not live in the United States