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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最...

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Janelle used the phone of the helpful woman to call Cliff. Cliff played golf with a medical doctor almost every Saturday. Cliff,     but glad his wife was alive, said he would be there     . She told him to bring their son and her            set of car keys, because her keys were in the     purse. Cliff and Donovan arrived just before the police officer finished     his report. Cliff     his wife gently. He told Donovan to drive home in Janelle’s car. Cliff then asked满分5 manfen5.com the officer what the     were of catching the attackers.

The officer told Cliff that        like this happened daily throughout southern California. Cliff     the officer what could be done. “I know this sounds ridiculous可笑, but we police can     protect you law-abiding守法的citizens. There are simply too many criminals. Tell all your     relatives and friends one thing: Don’t go anywhere alone, day or night. A woman by herself, even     , might as well be carrying a bright neon霓虹灯sign that     : ‘Victim hereCome and get me!’ I’m not     to be telling you this, because     the word gets out, tourism will suffer in southern California.”

The officer asked Janelle to     the police report. He wished her a speedy       , and promised to do his best to help put the attackers behind bars. He     both of them that the two thugs暴徒now had their credit cards, address, car keys, and house keys. He suggested that they make the appropriate phone calls,     the locks to their house, and get new keys for her car. Cliff told the officer that a couple of his friends were at his house, with guns,     for intruders. Cliff and Janelle thanked the officer and the helpful woman. Cliff drove Janelle straight toward their family doctor.

1.A.surprised     B.angry        C.unbelievable    D.rough

2.A.shortly       B.gladly       C.suddenly        D.entirely

3.A.own           B.other         C.rest           D.spare

4.A.missing       B.broken        C.stolen         D.damaged

5.A.making out   B.setting out   C.putting out     D.filling out

6.A.shook         B.hugged        C.helped          D.placed

7.A.chances       B.robbers       C.police          D.things

8.A.criminals     B.robberies     C.situations     D.scenes

9.A.informed      B.suggested     C.asked           D.argued

10.A.or else      B.sort of       C.no longer       D.less than

11.Amale         B.close         C.familiar        D.female

12.A.in public   B.at home       C.in secret       D.in need

13.A.writes       B.tells         C.says            D.shows

14.A.permitted   B.adjusted     C.advised        D.supposed

15.A.whether      B.how           C.if             D.why

16.A.sign         B.carry         C.make           D.break

17.A.move        B.recovery     C.sense           D.travel

18.A.told         B.believed     C.guessed         D.reminded

19.A.get          B.keep         C.change          D.repair

20.A.searching   B.watching      C.taking         D.waiting

 

1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.B 【解析】 试题分析:本文是一篇新闻类的文章。加利福尼亚州南部的女性单独出门遭到抢劫,这样的事每天都有发生,而警察却无能为力。 1.B考查形容词及对语境的理解。A.surprised吃惊的;B.angry愤怒,生气;C.unbelievable难以置信的;D.rough粗糙的,艰苦的。Cliff很生气,但是也很高兴他的妻子还活着。根据下文可知,他的妻子被人袭击。所以他的反应应该是生气。下文说当地有很多女性被抢劫的情况,所以B更好。 2.2】A 考查副词及对语境的理解。A.shortly立刻,马上;B.gladly高兴地;C.suddenly突D.entirely全部。他说马上就到。故选A。 3.3】D考查形容词及对语境的理解。A.own自己的;B.other其他的;C.rest剩下的;D.spare备用的;多余的。这里是拿备用的车钥匙。故选D。 4.4】C考查形容词及对语境的理解。A.missing失踪的;B.broken破损的;C.stolen偷走的;D.damaged被损坏的。根据前文可知,钥匙在被偷走的手提包里。故选C。 5.5】D考查动词短语及对语境的理解。A.making out辨别出、理解;B.setting out出发,暴露;C.putting out熄灭;D.filling out填写。警察询问情况,填完报告。故选D。 6.6】B考查动词及对语境的理解。A.shook晃动;B.hugged拥抱;C.helped帮助;D.placed放。Cliff轻轻地拥抱他的妻子。故选B。 7.7】A考查名词及对语境的理解。A.chances 可能性;B.robbers强奸犯;C.police警察;D.things事物。Cliff问警察抓住抢劫犯的可能性有多大。故选A。 8.8】B考查名词及对语境的理解。A.criminals罪犯; B.robberies抢劫;C.situations情形,情况;D.scenes场景。警察说像这样的抢劫在加利福尼亚南部每天都会发生。故选B。 9.9】C考查动词及对语境的理解。A.informed通知;B.suggested建议;C.asked问;D.argued争论。克里夫问警察能做点什么。故选C。 10.0】C考查短语及对语境的理解。A.or else否则;B.sort of有点;C.no longer不再;D.less than 少于。警察说抢劫犯太多,所以保护不了守法的公民。故选C。 11.1】D考查动词及对语境的理解。A.male 男性;B.close亲密的;C.familiar熟悉的;D.female女性;根据下文的介绍有woman一词,说明女性一个人不要外出。故选D。 12.2】A考查短语及对语境的理解。A.in public当众;B.at home在家;C.in secret秘密地;D.in need需要。一个女人甚至在公共场合,也可能会很显眼。故选A。 13.3】C考查动词及对语境的理解。A.writes写;B.tells告诉;C.says 说;D.shows表明。就是告诉抢劫者说,受害者在这里。故选C。 14.4】D考查动词及对语境的理解。A.permitted准许;B.adjusted调整;C.advised建议;D.supposed假定。be supposed to应该。我不应该这么说。故选D。 15.5】C考查连词及对语境的理解。A.whether是否;B.how如何;C.if如果,是否;D.why为什么。因为如果这么说,加利福尼亚南部的旅游业就会受创。故选C。 16.6】A考查动词及对语境的理解。A.sign签字;B.carry携带;C.make使;D.break打破。警察让Janelle在报告上签字。故选A。 17.7】B考查动词及对语境的理解。A.move移动;B.recovery 恢复;C.sense感官,意识;D.travel旅行。警察希望她能很快恢复,并承诺尽快将抢劫犯绳之以法。故选B。 18.8】D考查动词及对语境的理解。A.told告诉;B.believed相信;C.guessed推测;D.reminded提醒。他提醒他们那两个暴徒现在有了自己的信用卡,地址,车钥匙和房子钥匙。故选D。 19.9】C考查动词及对语境的理解。A.get得到;B.keep保持;C.change换;D.repair修。他建议他们家换房子和车的钥匙。故选C。 20.20】B考查动词及对语境的理解。A.searching for 搜查;B.watching for监视;C.taking... for 把......当作......;D.waiting for等待。有朋友在他们家拿着枪监视着入侵者。故选B。 考点:考查新闻类短文阅读。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。

As a father who works outside the home, I recognize that it is easy for me to get caught up in stress at work. Indeed, sometimes it is difficult to turn off my work focus and turn on my family focus so that I can come home and be the loving husband my wife needs and the playful father my kids want.      1.     . Good fathers provide stability and strength to the family. As fathers, we do not let the pressures and worries of work get in the way of being there for our kids.   2.

1     3.    It doesn’t need to be a lot of time, but if you are able, have one-on-one time with each of your kids.

2Be goofy滑稽with your kids. The more voices you do, the more expressive you are when you play with them, the more they will feel your love and your acceptance of them.

3Spend time reading to them. Allow your kids to choose a book and spend time reading some of it to them before bed. The more ef满分5 manfen5.comfort you put into it the more they will feel your love.     4.

As a therapist临床医学家who works with children and their families, I have noticed that the better the relationship that a father has with his child, the more influence that father wi满分5 manfen5.comll have on his child. As fathers work on 满分5 manfen5.comdeveloping a strong link with their kids through positive interactions, they can have a positive effect in the lives of their children.      5.

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A.Fathers have such an important and irreplaceable role in the family.

B.Sometimes books can help you deal with children.

C.Reading stories is an excellent time for dads to practice voice imitations.

D.Here are some thoughts to help fathers keep their little ones in mind.

E.As a father he must involve hardships in all his life.

F.And the confidence can give their children a great advantage to succeed in the future.

G.Make a plan to spend time each day with your kids.

 

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Teaching your child to cook is not hard; the hard part could be getting them out of the kitchen. When you are teaching them, remember to stress safety and cleanliness, after all these are skills they will need for many years into the future.

Start by finding simple no-cook recipes. A salad or oth满分5 manfen5.comer no-cook recipe is an ideal way to start. Show your child how to hold, and cut with knives. Make sure they know how to wash everything in hot soapy water as they use it, so that it becomes a habit that is part of the process and not an extra chore to do after they have finished.

If possible, find one of the good children’s cookbooks that are available. Many of these have simple recipes that demonstrate the basic cooking terms such as chop, mix, and stir. When it is practical, you may as well have your child help you prepare meals. Even a small child can get bowls out, pour, and start learning to measure. A two- year -old child can stir a batter(面糊), or taste the results.

Allow your older child to find a recipe that they think sounds nice. Go over the recipe with them as you discuss the steps needed, and how to adjust any ingredients to match your budget, and family preferences.

When you go shopping have your child help find the necessary ingredients for their ‘special’ recipe. When it is time to make the recipe, allow them to do as much as possible, only helping out if asked or when they run into trouble. Be sure to praise their efforts even if they are not perfect. After the results are gone, talk about any problems, and see if there is a solution.

Most children like to cook, and if they are part of deciding what to cook, as well as the preparation they will be well on the way to being good cooks.

1.The author wants to say in the passage that__________.

Ait is a pleasure to cook with your children

Bchildren are eager to learn how to cook

Cparents should perform their duty

Dit is no good cooking with children

2.Why should we tell children safety and cleanliness?

ABecause children are often careless

BBecause we must keep them free of danger

CBecause they will develop good habits

DBecause they think cooing is hard

3.What should you do when cooking is finished?

AGive praise in good time to your child.

BHave a taste of what has been made.

CAvoid mentioning any mistakes he/she made.

DHelp them out of any difficult situation.

 

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Dear Editor,

Recent reports have indicated an additional 1, 400 Marines海军陆战队are being sent to Afghanistan in the coming weeks. This means it costs over $1 million annually on the ground over there. I do place a higher level of blame on the policymakers who send soldiers off to kill and be killed in the field. I think the human race needs to think more about killing.

One needs to do the intros满分5 manfen5.compection: “Are these wars JUST?” I believe that all of our wars since 1945 have been illegal, under international law as well. I suggest that all your readers examine their conscience良心as it relates to the matter of making war. The fact that many soldiers are motivated by a strong sense of duty does not give them some unqualified moral right to support these wars or any other. It’s responsible for all the troops, and the entire population, to determine whether the Afghan or Iraq wars are in accordance with (符合)the development of the state.

I wish someone would give me one or more logical reasons why we are still fighting in Afghanistan and what our goals are. I certainly don’t understand it and neither do many who are more knowledgeable than I.

Outsiders have tried unsuccessfully for centuries to conquer Afghanistan, and we seem to be no more successful. We are trying to develop a stable central government, but the country is badly divided into ethnic and tribal groups, and the current government is corrupt腐败的. Moreover, we are apparently regar满分5 manfen5.comded as undesirable occupiers by many of its people, most notably the Taliban.(塔利班)

If we are to continue spending billions every year in Afghanistan and killing hundreds of our people and many of theirs, our government must provide us with a reasonable explanation of why we are doing so and what we can expect to accomplish.

George Myers

1.What caused the author to write the letter?

A.His conscience of being a citizen.

B.Reports about sending soldiers to Afghanistan.

C.His relatives being killed in the war.

D.Getting no reasonable explanation.

2.The underlined word “introspection” in the passage means               .

A.self-awareness       B.self-confidence

C.self-examination    D.self-defence

3.The soldiers go to Afghanistan because               .

A.they can contribute to the development of America

B.they have the moral right to do so

C.they are performing their duty as a resident

D.they want to become heroes in the war

4.Which of the foll满分5 manfen5.comowing is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Most people cant understand why the States makes wars.

B.The U.S.A has developed a stable central government.

C.The Afghan considered Americans as undesirable occupiers

D.American government should make an explanation to the public.

 

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The pounding(重击声) was driving Edward crazy. A new neighbor had just moved into the apartment below him. The newcomer was deaf, or seemed to be, because he played his stereo(立体声音响)loud eno满分5 manfen5.comugh for the whole building to hear.

On the first day he heard the stereo rocking over, Edward marched downstairs and politely told the newcomer that his stereo was too loud. He asked the new tenant to turn the volume down and keep it down as long as he lived in the building. The tenant appeared surprised and embarrassed, and said, “Oh, I’m sorr满分5 manfen5.comy. I didn’t realize it was that loud.”

So, Edward returned upstairs, feeling good, because he had taken a stand and politely let the newcomer know that loud music was not going to be tolerated. The next day all was quiet, and Edward continued to be pleased with himself. The following day, Edward thought it must be Fourth of July, because a marching band was playing on his street. In fact, it was the new neighbor who was playing his music loud again.

Edward was not one to repeat himself, feeling that each time you repeated yourself, you diminished the value of your words. So, he did what he alway满分5 manfen5.coms did with rude neighborsgrin(露齿而笑)and bear it. Eventually, they would move away. What else are you going to do?

In Los Angeles a year ago, a woman had complained to her upstairs neighbor that he was playing his drums too loud and too often. The drummer repeatedly ignored her. One day the woman walked upstairs and shot the drummer in the head and his girlfriend in the chest. The woman was sentenced to prison for 20 years.

The dead drummer won’t bother anyone with his drums, but the woman might be wishing now that she had learned to grin and bear it. If she were still living in her apartment, she could always move. When you’re in prison, you don’t have that option.

1.The man living below where Edward lived was               .

A.a deaf man      B.the owner of the house

C.a tenant        D.an old neighbor

2.What did Edward always do with rude neighbors?

A.Grinning and bearing it.

B.Persuading them to stop repeatedly.

C.Shouting them to dead.

D.Moving away fr满分5 manfen5.comom the rude neighbors.

3.The author writes the last paragraph to prove that               .

A.being in prison means the loss of freedom

B.grinning and bearing it is the best policy

C.Edward should follow the example of the woman

D.the woman was right to kill her neighbor

4.The woman killed her neighbor because               .

A.he ignored her advice repeatedly

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C.she could not put up with him any longer

D.he played the drums too often

 

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It was Molly’s job to hand her father his brown paper lunch bag each morning before he headed off to work.

One morning, in addition to his usual lunch bag, Molly handed him a second paper bag.This one was worn and held together with staples(订书钉)

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Not wanting to discuss the matter, he put both bags into his briefcase, kissed Molly and rushed off.At midday he opened Molly’s bag and took out the contents: two hair ribbons(丝带), three small stones, a plastic dinosaur, a tiny sea shell, a small doll, and 13 pennies… The busy father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s stuff included.

That evening, Molly ran up behind him as he read the paper.“Where’s my bag?” “What bag?” “The one I gave you this morning.” “I left it at the office.Why?” “I forgot to put this note in it,” she said.“And, besides, Daddy, the things in the sack are the things I really like I thought you might like to play with them.You didn’t lose the bag, did you, Daddy?” “Oh, no,” he said, lying.“I just forgot to bring it home.I’ll bring it tomorrow.” While Molly hugged her father’s neck, he unfolded the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her treasures all that a 7-year-old held dear.

Love in a paper bag, and he missed it not only missed it, but had thrown it in the wastebasket.So back he went to the office.Just ahead of the night janitor(看门人), he picked up the wastebasket.He put the treasures inside and carried it home carefully.The bag didn’t look so good, but the stuff was all there and that’s what counted.

After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the stuff in the sack.It took a long time to tell.Everything had a story or a memory.

“Sometimes I think of all the great times in this sweet life满分5 manfen5.com,” he thought.

We should all remember that it’s not the destination that counts in life, but the journey.That journey with the people we love is all that really matters.It is such a simple truth but it is so easily forgotten.

1.Why did Molly give her father a second bag?

A.She didn’t want to keep the things in the bag.

B.She hoped those things would bring happiness to her father.

C.She wanted to remind her father of the stories behind the things.

D.She enjoyed playing with her father.

2.How did father deal with the bag after he opened it?

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C.He threw it into the wastebasket.

D.He put it on his table.

3.After father heard what his daughter said, he felt_____.

A.regretful     B.surprised      C.sad       D.satisfied

4.Which of the following is the most suitable title of the passage?

A.An important journey    B.Two bags

C.Father and daughter     D.Love in a paper bag

 

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