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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换...

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线( / )划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线(____),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.

My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retireme满分5 manfen5.comnt party. My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.

At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year get some more of these biscuits.”

My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!

 

1.删掉in 2.anything→something 3.better→best 4.decide→decided 5.step→steps 6.well→good 7.after→when/while 8.a→the 9.just 后加to 10.enjoy→enjoying 【解析】 试题分析:文章介绍作者的教练退休了,在退休聚会上作者送给教练自己亲手烘焙的饼干。教练非常高兴。 1.删掉in 考察介词。句意:我的足球教练上个星期退休了。last week前面不加介词,去掉in。 2.anything→something考查不定代词。句意:我想在他退休聚会上为他做些特别的事情。肯定句用something。 3.better→best 考查形容词的最高级。句意:我妈妈做的是世界上最好的饼干。用最高级,better改成best。 4.decide→decided考查时态。句意:所以我决定向她求助。这篇文章使用一般过去时,decide改成decided。 5.step→steps 考查名词复数。句意:妈妈教我一些基本的烘焙的步骤。step 是可数名词,用复数steps。 6.well→good 考查形容词。句意:我认为这些饼干很好。做表语用形容词,well改成good。 7.after→when/while考查连词。句意:我唯一的错误是在我将它们打包的时候将它们掉在地上。after改成when/while 8.a→the 考查冠词。这里是特指第一段提到的退休聚会。a改为the。 9.just 后加to考查不定式。句意:我可能明年要再退休一次,只是想得到更多这样的饼干。用不定式做目的状语。just后加to。 10.→enjoying考查动名词。句意:我最喜欢的照片是我和我的教练在聚会上开心地享受饼干。my coach and me是逻辑主语,enjoy改为enjoying。 考点:考查短文改错
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Once upon a time there was a farmer1.     worked hard in the fields  every day. One day, while he was ploughing the fields, he heard a 2.        ( bump) sound. He saw a 3.       lying by the trump. He picked it4.      and found that it was a fat rabbit. He thought to5.        , “Since it is so easy to get a rabbit like that, why should I work so hard all day long?” He threw his hoe away and 6.     (lie) by the tree every day, 7.      (dream) for more rabbits to come. When he finally realized his8.        (foolish) and returned to his fields, he found that all his crops were 9.        (die). This story tells that  we should not wait for unexpected gains by trusting to chance and luck.  Or, we should not hope to get rewards10.     hard work.  .

 

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I was a small boy my family was very poor. My father always used his savings to         my mother to visit her parents who lived far away. There was ju满分5 manfen5.comst my younger brother and myself in the house. One evening Dad came home from         and there was no food in the house, not         a piece of bread. Although we were        , my brother and I went to bed without eating anything.

My father had no money, but I knew from the         on his face that he could not let us have an empty stomach. He        the house and about two hours later returned and quickly      us up. He had in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I don't know where he got the      but somehow he      to get us something to eat.

My father had not eaten and had worked all day      he sat there with great satisfaction watching us eat. This has      stayed in my mind and left more of an impression than any amount of      he may ever have given me. At that moment, I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us        .

I guess the       I am trying to make is that in difficult times it is         not to show weakness but strength and character. If a        is the cement (粘合剂) that holds a family together, then the father is       that strengthens that cement.

It is his values and        and memories that have carried me forward and helped me to        my own problems in life. In my own        I have learned that it is the valuable time you spend with your children and the values you give to them that will remain with them always.

1.A.force         B.encourage       C.send               D.teach

2.A.hospital      B.work            C.school           D.shop

3.A.quite         B.just           C.only              D.even

4.A.nervous       B.hungry        C.sleepy            D.busy

5.A.worry       B.pleasure       C.disappointment     D.surprise

6.A.cleaned     B.observed        C.left              D.searched

7.A.brought      B.put             C.called            D.woke

8.A.chance        B.food           C.support           D.recipe

9.A.managed      B.decided         C.agreed             D.waited

10.A.so          B.or              C.but                D.and

11.A.normally    B.always         C.shortly           D.softly

12.A.cost        B.time           C.salary            D.money

13.A.suffer      B.know           C.leave              D.cry

14.A.decision    B.promise      C.point              D.apology

15.A.strange     B.important      C.difficult         D.common

16.A.father      B.brother        C.sister            D.mother

17.A.something    B.anything       C.everything        D.nothing

18.A.words        B.records        C.actions           D.failures

19.A.work out     B.carry out     C.run into         D.look into

20.A.opinion       B.home         C.order              D.Turn

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.

  1.  Instead, they learn at home. They are taught by adults, more often ,their parents are their teachers. Educational companies, libraries and the Internet provide many families with teaching material.

2.  Some choose it because of their religious beliefs. Others say it provides more time for the family to be together. They say home offers a better place for learning. Some parents believe home-schooling avoids problems of traditional schools. These include classes that have too many students. Critics, however, say children need to attend school with other children.

3.  Some states(州)do not require much preparation made by parents or testing of children. Other states have more requirements for home-schooling. Home-schooling in the United States began when the country was established. In farm areas, people often lived far from a school. Widespread home-schooling满分5 manfen5.com took place until about the middle of the 19th century. Then, in 1852, the state of Massachusetts passed the first law requiring children to attend school.

Over the years, the American public education system strengthened and grew. By the 1960s and 1970s, however, some Americans believed that traditional education was not helping their child满分5 manfen5.comren.   4.

Home-schooling expert Linda Dobson says many people have helped the movement grow. She says many kinds of people have joined the movement.  5.  They represent many races, religions and political beliefs. Ms. Dobson says the number of home-schooled children has increased by an estimated fifteen to twenty percent each year during the last fifteen years.

A. Parents choose home-schooling for several reasons.

B. Home-schooling is not accepted by all the people.

C. More than one million children in the United States do not go to school.

D. So a number of parents began home-schooling.

E. All fifty American states and the District of Columbia permit home-schooling.

F. She says these include rich people and poor people.

G. They are mainly rich people.

 

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Nearly 60 million visitors flooded to the 384 national parks across America every year. And you won’t have to wander far from home to enjoy one of these national treasures, with Michigan’s Isle Royale National Park nearby.

Located 56 miles from Copper Harbor on Michigan’s Upper Peninsula, the park remains a desolate area that can only be reached by tour boat. With the exception of the Rock Harbor Lodge, which offers both rooms with private baths and accommodations in the form of small cottages, the 572,000 acres that make up the 45-mile-long park are rough, threaded with hiking paths that lead to tents-only campsites. You are likely to see a deer crossing mist-covered ponds in search of breakfast, gaze bald eagles flying overhead, or hear a beaver(河狸) clapping its tail on the water. If you are especially lucky, you might even glimpse a grey wolf, nearly dying out from hunting on the mainland.

Plenty of hiking paths open the area to exploration. The 4-mile Stroll Path winds through various trees and offers a tour of the island’s history, including prehistoric Indian mines. The Jungle Path leads to Scoville Point——a perfect picnic spot surrounded on three sides by the shining waters of Lake Superior.

You can also rent a boat at the park’s service center and row down the shore to the Rock Harbor Lighthouse. Here park’s service employees use nets to show how lake fishes used to be caught by the original local people. Their catch ends up on the dinner menu at the Rock Harbor Lodge.

The park is open from mid-April through October; Rock Harbor Lodge is open from Memorial Day weekend until just after Labor Day.

1.The underlined phrase “a desolate area” in the 2nd paragraph probably means ________.

A. an undeveloped area

B. an inaccessible area

C. an area deserted by tourists

D. an area protected by government

2.What can we infer from the passage?

A. Indians used to hunt grey wolves to make a living.

B. Tourists can only visit the park by walking or hiking.

C. The number of grey wolves is smaller than that of deer.

D. Food provided by Rock Harbor Lodge is shipped from outside.

3.What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Safety tips of the natural park.

B. Attractions of the natural park.

C. Tourist service of the natural park.

D. Environmental protection of the natural park.

 

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It is said that there’s no such thing a满分5 manfen5.coms a free lunch, but even if you manage to bag a bargain meal, it will not taste as good as a more expensive choice, according to scientists.

A new study has found that restaurant goers who pay more for their meals think the food is tastier than offered for a smaller price. The experts think that people tend to associate cost with quality and this changes their perception(感知) of满分5 manfen5.com how food tastes.

Scientists at Cornell University studied the eating habits of 139 people enjoying an Italian buffet in a restaurant. The price of the food was set by the researchers at either $4 or $8 for the all-you-can-eat meal. Customers were asked to rate how good the food tasted, the quality of the restaurant and to leave their names.

The experiment showed that the people who paid $8 enjoyed their meal 11% more than those who ate the “cheaper” buffet. Interestingly those that paid for the $4 buffet said they felt guiltier about loading up their plates and felt that they overate. However, the scientists said that both groups ate around the same quantity of food in total.

Brian Wansink, a professor of consumer behavior at the university, said: “We were fascinated to find that pricing has little effect on how much one eats, but a huge effect on how you interpret the experience.” He thinks that people enjoyed their food more as they associated cost with quality and that small changes to a restaurant can change how tasty people find their meals.

In a previous study, researchers from the university showed that people who eat in bright lighting consume more than people who eat in less brightly lit areas.

1. We can learn from the passage that ________.

A. there were 139 subjects involved in the new study

B. a free lunch might be as delicious as you expected

C. the high pricing will change the exact taste of the food

D. in the experiment, the price of the food ranged from $4 to $8

2.According to the passage, which of the following factors has an effect on the quantity 满分5 manfen5.comof food a person consumes?

A. The taste of the food.

B. The price of the food.

C. The number of companions.

D. The lighting of the restaurant.

3.Who will benefit most from the new study?

A. The person who runs a restaurant.

B. The person who often eats outside.

C. The person who works on decoration.

D. The person who studies in university.

4.The passage is intended to ________.

A. promote marketing methods

B. inform readers of a new study

C. teach consumers how to eat better

D. find the association between cost and quality

 

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