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你的朋友李华最近染上了网瘾(Internet addiction),导致成绩下降...

你的朋友李华最近染上了网瘾(Internet addiction),导致成绩下降、健康状况恶化、与家人朋友产生矛盾等问题。请你给他写一篇英文书信,告诉他网瘾的危害并提出一些意见。

要求:1.语言通顺连贯,可以适当增加情节。

2.100词左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Li Hua,

I am glad to hear from you yesterday……

 

 

 

I am looking forward to hearing your good news soon.

Yours truly,

Jim

 

Dear Li Hua, I am glad to hear from you yesterday.As your close friend, I’d like to talk about the harm of Internet addiction to you. As we know, the Internet is a convenient tool to improve our knowledge and skills.However, our life will be greatly affected if we are addicted to it.I feel worried to know that you have wastes lots of valuable time playing the Internet games.Now your grades are going down and your health is going from bad to worse.To make things worse, it has damaged the relationship with your friends and family.So I think it is high time that you got rid of the bad habit.It is a good idea for you to read some meaningful books and do some physical exercise.If you keep trying, you will succeed.Good luck! I am looking forward to hearing your good news soon. Yours truly Jim 【解析】 试题分析:书信是同学们比较熟悉的写作体裁,而且开头结尾已经给出,同学们只需用通顺的语言表述清所要求的要点即可。首先在文章开头要提出写信的目的,即劝Mike戒烟。根据提示信息,文章可以使用一般现在时,内容应该包括吸烟的危害和戒烟的方法两大主要内容。在列举危害和戒烟的方法时要注意使用表顺序的连接词,比如first 、second、third或者on the one hand 、on the other hand等,这样会使文章条理性更强。此外,在遣词造句上,应多用一些高级词汇和高级句型,如定语从句、倒装结构、非谓语动词等,以提高文章的档次。 【亮点说明】文章要点齐全,语言通顺,很好地完成了写作任务。for one thing,for another thing,to make things worse等短语的使用也使文章层次清晰,结构紧凑。此外,文中出现的固定句型it is high time that…..条件状语从句If you keep trying, you will succeed.等也使文章亮点纷呈。 考点:书信类作文  
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短文改错(共10小题每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My friend Luo Ming looked sadly todayWhen I asked about her the lesson, she said that winter vacation was going to be over soon and that she had to go back to schoolLuo Ming doesnt do well in her studies but she isnt interested in studyingI guess thats how she doesnt want to go back to schoolBut I look forward to go back to schoolI enjoy studying very muchIt helps enrich her knowledgeAfter relaxing for more than twenty day in the cold winter, now I was full of energy and cant wait to study in the classroom againI hope Luo Ming will one day find the fun of studying, either.

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

It is important to teach your dog to guard you and the other members of your family against dangerHere are some tips on how to train your dog to protect you.

Use proper commands.

A dog acts according to how it has been trainedThe only way to do this is through commands and your own body actions and sounds   1.    Soon, whenever you use the command “Attack!”, your dog will understand that it needs to fight the thing you are pointing atWhile you are training the dog to attack, you must also train it to stop the attack.

Encourage socializing(交际).

It is very important to introduce your puppy to other people and let it interact(互动)with them.

2.   

This exercise is very important because it will help the dog distinguish(辨别)between good people and bad peoplePeople who are good will be those who are allowed to come close to it and pat it.

3.   

Teach your dog to keep a check on the house by taking it around the house and making it sniff(嗅)the areaYou will need to do this a couple of times so that the dog understands that it needs to keep a check every nightAfter a few days, the dog will begin to do this exercise on its ownIt will check the house and return back indoors.

4.   

Giving rewards such as a pat, a hug, verbal praise “Good dog!” or treats is an excellent way of letting the dog know that you are happy with its behaviorSince you are the master, it is your duty to make sure your dog is rewarded for its good behavior and punished for its bad behaviorPunishment involves scolding the dog by using the command “Bad dog!” or “No, very bad!”     5.   

ATeach night guarding.

BReward it for its good behavior.

CCommand the dog to attack by saying the word “attack” loudly.

DAn older dog can also be trained to protect its master.

EA good guard dog is friendly to the people around it.

FThis will help the dog learn that it mustn’t do certain things.

GIf your dog does not come inside, you will need to command it to get back.

 

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One is not born able to speak a languageOne is born able to make a noiseI have heard babies cry in America and in ChinaI can’t tell any differenceBut when I hear someone from America speak English and hear someone speak Chinese, I can tell you there are a lot of differences.

I believe a common(普遍的) problem with Chinese students’ learning English is that they were not taught to think in EnglishThey have an idea spoken in English and want to translate the idea into Chinese, then they think in Chinese of the proper reply and translate it into EnglishAfter a long period of speaking the language, one begins to think in the foreign language naturallyYou will learn faster if you begin to think in English at the very beginning of your studyMany students ask me: What can I do to improve my spoken English?

My reply is: The more English you speak, the better English you will speakThere are many things you can do to improve your spoken EnglishOf course, the best way is to live where English is spoken as a language of the country.

1.The cries of American and Chinese babies are _______.

Adifferent                            Bthe same

Cnot like each other                 Dlike each other

2.The underlined sentence (in Paragraph 2) means that______.

Asome teachers didn’t teach students to think in English

Bteachers never gave the students the way of learning English

Cstudents didn’t remember the way teachers taught them

Dteachers didn’t want their students to think in English

3.The underlined word “they” (in Paragraph 2) refers to “_____”.

AChinese students                     BEnglish students

CChinese teachers                     DEnglish teachers

4.According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?

AYou must think in English all the time.

BYou should always translate English into Chinese.

CAfter speaking English for a long time, you may probably think in English naturally(自然地).

DThe best way of learning English is to live in America.

 

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Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friendsMost people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do.

The quickest way to make a friend is to smileWhen you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk toIt may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scared or angry looking face.

One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about himThink about how great you feel when someone says something nice to youDoesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?

Ask your new friends questions about themselvesWho’s their favorite singer, where do they live, what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversationMake sure you have something to add to the conversation, tooWhen someone asks you a question, do have an answer for themThere’s nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrug (耸肩) for an answer.

Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friendsRemember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.

1.This passage gives us some advice on _________.

Ahow to make friends

Bwhat kind of person you can make friends with

Chow to start a conversation

Dthe importance of smile

2.Most people like to make friends with those______.

Awho are sad every day.

Bwho share the same interest

Cwho are fond of talking

Dwho say bad things to them

3.According to the third paragraph, most people enjoy talking to one _______.

Awho is always smiling

Bwho seems to be friendly

Cwho praises them

Dwho points out their shortcomings.

4.The underlined (划线的)part in this passage means “_______”.

Abeing very proud                    Bmaking no answer

Cknowing nothing                     Dnot hoping to answer

 

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There was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard(橄榄园)He was very hardworking, and the     always prospered(繁荣)under his careBut he knew that his three         looked down upon the farm work, and were eager to make wealth.

When the farmer was       and felt that he would die, he       the three sons to him and said, “My sons, there is a pot of gold     in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it.”

The sons tried to       him to tell them in what part of the orchard the       was hidden, but he would tell them nothing more.

After the farmer was         , the sons went to work to find the pot of gold; since they did not       where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a line, at one       of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money.

They        until they had turned up the         from one end of the orchard to the other,     the tree-roots and between them        no pot of gold was to be foundIt seemed as if someone must have stolen it, or as if the farmer had been wandering in his witsThe three sons were bitterly     to have all their work for nothing.

The next olive          , the olive trees in the orchard bore(结果实)more fruit than they had       given; when it was     , it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.

And when they saw how much money had     the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had       when he said, “There is gold hidden in the orchardDig for it, if you wish it.”

1.A.farm         B.garden     C.factory        D.hospital

2.A.friends      Bsons        C.relatives      D.children

3.A.healthy      Bold         C.unlucky       D.sad

4.A.showed     B.led      Ccalled         D.visited

5.A.sent       B.put       Chidden        D.locked

6.A.wait       B.cause      C.make           Dget

7.A.goods        B.jewel       C.clothes        Dgold

8.A.weak         B.lost        Cdead          D.sick

9.A.think        Bknow      C.wonder        D.realise

10.Aend        B.top         C.surface      D.bottom

11.Adug        B.searched   C.discovered     D.expected

12.A.sand        Bsoil      C.ground        D.floor

13.A.over      B.among      Cround          D.across

14.A.Since      B.And       C.Before        DBut

15.Adisappointed B.surprised  C.worried       D.sad

16.Aseason      B.part        C.distance      D.degree

17.A.already    B.even        Cever          D still

18.A.made     Bsold        C.shipped        D.saved

19.A.come on   B.come about C.come up        Dcome from

20.A.thought   B.planned    C.guessed       Dmeant

 

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