阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tuan was a farmer in Vietnam. For decades, he had been struggling to rid his family of hunger.However, it always confused him 1. to expand the output of his crops. This 【小题2 (disturb)problem led to his regretting being a farmer. He would rather have chosen 2. job.
One day, when skimming through a newspaper, Tuan read 3. comment on Yuan Longping. He underlined Yuan’s nationality and occupation, and then 4. (focus) on his discovery and the statistics of his research. He found the knowledge Yuan circulated very 5. (practice). Therefore, he made a summary and began to build up a new farming method. He planted super grain of rich nutrition and equipped 6. (he) to keep his crop roots free of bacteria and pests. He also enriched minerals in the soil while 7. (reduce) chemical fertilizers. Though it cost him more time and freedom, he was full of hope.
The next year, Tuan was sunburnt 8. satisfied with his production very much. Thanks to YuanLongping, he not only won the battle 9. hunger, but he could also export his crops abroad.
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After 21 years of marriage, my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie.That Friday after work, I drove over to pick her up.
We went to a restaurant that, although not , was very nice and cozy. My mother took my arm she were the First Lady. During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation – nothing but catching up on recent of each other’s life. We talked so much that we missed the .As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me you.”I agreed.
“How was your ?” asked my wife when I got home. “Very nice. Far my wildest imagination” I answered.
A few days later, my mother died of a heart attack. It happened so that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her. Some time , I received an envelope with a copy of a restaurant from the same place where mother and I had dined. An note said: “I paid this bill . I wasn’t sure that I be there; but I still paid for two plates – one for you and the other for your .You will never know what that night for me. I love you, son.”
At that moment, I the importance of saying in time: “I LOVE YOU” and to give time to our family. in life is more important than your family. Give them the time they , because these things cannot be till “some other time.”
1.A. grand B. comfortable C. shabby D. delicate
2.A. even if B. as though C. so that D. in case
3.A. unbelievable B. attractive C. interesting D. extraordinary
4.A. accidents B. events C. coincidences D. conditions
5.A. bus B. appointment C. movie D. time
6.A. accompany B. order C. satisfy D. invite
7.A. date B. dinner C. film D. mother
8.A. from B. beyond C. beneath D. out of
9.A. immediately B. abruptly C. absolutely D. awfully
10.A. before B. ago C. later D. after
11.A. receipt B. bill C. reception D. notice
12.A. extra B. additional C. attached D. approved
13.A. by chance B. on purpose C. for myself D. in advance
14.A. might B. should C. could D. would
15.A. son B. wife C. friend D. colleague
16.A. meant B. paid C. provided D. made
17.A. advocated B. appreciated C. admired D. applauded
18. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing
19.A. demand B. need C. deserve D. desire
20.A. put off B. called off C. taken off D. turned off
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Noticing the signals that people send out with their body language is a very useful social skill. 1. Fortunately, with a little extra attentiveness, you can learn to read body language, and with enough practice it'll become second nature.
2. The closer they are, the warmer they are thinking of you. The farther away that someone is,the less they actually care about the situation or person. If you move slightly closer to them, do they move slightly further away? That means they don't want your interaction to be any more personal than it already is. 3. And if they respond by getting even closer to you, they probably really like you or are very comfortable around/by you.
It is worth noting that personal space is culturally difference; keep in mind that what is considered close in one country is far away in another.
Check their arms. 4. Though some people just cross their arms as a habit, it may indicate that the person is slightly reserved, uncomfortable with their appearance (In other words, self conscious and trying to cover it), or just trying to hide something on their shirt. If their arms are crossed while their feet are shoulder width or wider apart, this is a position of toughness or authority. If someone rests their arms behind their neck or head, they are open to what is being discussed or just easy-going in general. If their hands are on their hips, they might be waiting, impatient or just tired. 5.
A. If they don't move further away, then they are receptive.
B. How to read body language needs to be learned.
C. Some of us can read it naturally and some of us can’t at all.
D. If their hands are closed, they may be angry, or nervous.
E. People with crossed arms are closing themselves to social influence.
F. Pay attention to how close someone is to you.
G. Some people tend not to move further away.
Anyone can try to lead a group, but not every individual is cut out for leadership. The better leaders possess a few qualities that can mean the difference between the success and failure of the group. These aret he qualities the leader of higher rank will look for when choosing a leader for a group, or when evaluating the performance of a leader. They're also the qualities team members want in a group leader, and appreciate when they find them.
Take Responsibility
Group leaders might share tasks around a group as necessary, but eventually a group leader needs to be able to accept that responsibility lies on her shoulders. That means that if things go wrong in a group project, she's the one who must accept the consequences and work out what mistakes were made. The group leader won't always have the power to control everything group members do, but she should be ready to admit any mistakes the group has made as a result of her leadership.
Concern for Members
The group leader has a commitment to the task or project at hand, but perhaps more importantly, he has a real concern for each and every person who is part of his group. This means getting to know the strengths, weaknesses and goals of team members, as well as making time to build the group through collective activities. The group leader should make sure that everyone is included, even if an individual is new to a group.
Good Listener
The group leader needs to be able to listen to the suggestions, complaints (抱怨) and ideas of group members. Not only will this allow complaints to be addressed and potentially suitable ideas to be put into practice, but a leader who listens will also encourage group members to share their concerns and thoughts,creating an atmosphere of free speech and productivity.
1.The passage is mainly about____________.
A. choosing a good leader for a group.
B. assessing the performance of a leader.
C. qualities of a good group leader.
D. team members’ appreciation of a leader.
2. A good leader should always be able to_______.
A. tell when things go wrong in a group project.
B. control everything group members do.
C. make group members admit their mistakes.
D. recognize any mistakes as his own.
3.According to “Concerns for members”, which of the following is a good quality of a leader?
A. fair B. reliable
C. determined D. generous
4.Which of the following is not the benefit of being a good listener?
A. Offer a chance for group members to express themselves freely
B. Allow the leader to put all his ideas into practice easily.
C. Make it possible to deal with group members’ complaints.
D. Make group members productive by sharing their thoughts.
School children are using mobile phone applications to do their homework, which seem to be increasing during summer vacations. But instead of blaming students for their behavior, we should say no to too much homework. This is important because by using mobile phone applications to do their homework, students don't add much to their knowledge, says an article in Guangzhou-based Yangcheng Evening News. Excerpts (摘录):
Using mobile phone applications to do homework is no different from copying from someone else's work. This is the opinion of a vast majority of teachers. Students who seek cell phone apps help to do their homework will pay dearly during major exams when they cannot seek the help of such applications, the teachers say.
The heavy load of homework Chinese students are burdened with, said to be the heaviest in the world,has led to the popularity of these applications.
Senior high school students in China rarely go to bed before 11 pm. A report in Shanghai published in2013 showed that students in the city on average spend 28.2 hours in class every week, the 9th highest among 65 countries and regions surveyed. Also, they spend an average of 13.8 hours a week doing homework, most in the world.
There is no association between the amount of homework one does and the amount of knowledge one gathers. In fact, a research by Australian experts shows that the result is exactly the opposite: the more hours students spend doing homework, the less effective they will be in gaining knowledge.
The United States is one of the countries where students do little homework, but that has not damaged the country's academic status in the world.
So, it's time Chinese schools understood this fact and freed students of the unnecessary burden of homework.
1.What’s the writer’s attitude toward the students’ using mobile phone applications to do their homework?
A. Supporting B. Understanding
C. Scolding D. Praising
2.The cause of the students’ using mobile phone applications to do their homework is______.
A. the heavy burden of homework
B. the advance of modern technology
C. the pressure of the students’ parents
D. the influence of other countries
3.What does the underlined phrase “pay dearly” mean?
A. be rewarded B. be dismissed
C. provide much money D. suffer a lot
4.Which of the following is probably the best title?
A. Free kids of the burden of homework.
B. Stop using mobile phones to do homework.
C. Spend less time to gain much knowledge.
D. Improve China’s academic status in the world.
Why read, and sometimes even write poetry? That question is not difficult to answer if we change the word poetry to songs.
I sing when I feel good. When I sing my favorite songs, I feel even better. Sometimes when I am listening to music and to the song words, I feel that it was written for me. A good song always makes me feel something. There are songs that I sing in my head between classes and songs that I want to sing when the school bell rings by the end of the day. They help me get through the day.
They are like bright and warm colors in the middle of grays and shades. I like songs about love and friendship. The extraordinary thing is that my feelings are more special when I sing my favorite songs in English.
I also like reading. I used to avoid poetry until an e-friend told me I should recite poems and not look up the meaning of the words. Poetry uses many difficult words and idioms, but the best thing is to just forget about them. In the beginning I felt quite strange. Now I always lock the door. Reading aloud gives you a strange feeling, but when you have some practice and fall into the rhythm, and the sounds of the words, it is really a special experience.
I started with small poems, but now I think I most like long poems. I have different feelings with different poems. When I have had a bad day at school, I read Keats and forget everything. When I am sad I read Wordsworth by the light of a candle. When the poem is finished, I close the book and my sadness is gone.
1.According to the writer, _______.
A. people like poems the same way they enjoy songs
B. poetry is the same form of art as songs
C. people always feel the same while reading poems
D. the meaning of words is the key to appreciating poetry
2.Which of the following statements is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?
A. Songs are like different colors in different times.
B. Songs can help people better understand colors.
C. Songs can describe a mixture of different colors.
D. Songs can bring people warmth and comfort.
3.What we can infer from the passage is that______.
A. the writer likes singing songs aloud at any time
B. songs and poems can help get over bad emotions
C. the writer’s native language is English
D. the writer like songs better than poems
4.What can we know about the poems of Keats and Wordsworth through the passage?
A. Keats’ poems are full of bad feelings.
B. Wordsworth’s poems contain much sad description.
C. Both of their poetry can create positive feelings.
D. The themes of their poems are not different at all.
