满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或空号内单词的正确形式。 Many weig...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或空号内单词的正确形式。

Many weight loss programs seem attractive to people. But for most people 1.       are overweight, the results are so2.       (limit) that they will give up long before achieving any realistic results. It turns out that the programs are practically of no use. You lose weight for a while, only 3.       (gain) back more weight when you stop your weight loss program. This is4.       such programs are not natural. Is there a natural weight loss solution?

A sure way of achieving natural weight loss is to increase5.       amount of exercise you get every day. 6.       , this doesn’t necessarily mean spending hours at the gym 7.       in front of a weight loss video. Increase your weight levels8.       (nature) by walking or biking short distances instead of driving, or by taking the stairs instead of the elevator. There are even exercise that you can do while 9.       (sit) at your desk. All of these activities can burn extra calories 10.       taking up too much time.

 

1.who/ that 2.limited 3.to gain 4.because 5.the 6.however 7.or 8.naturally 9.sitting 10.without 【解析】 试题分析:本文告诉人们很多减肥的项目似乎很吸引人们,并谈了一些关于减肥的事情。 1.who/ that 此处考查定语从句。People是先行词,指人,定语从句缺少主语,故填who/ that。 2.limited be动词后面用形容词作表语,故填limited。 3.to gain 动词不定式作结果状语,未料到的结果,故填to gain。 4.because 此处考查的是because引导的表语从句。句意:这是因为这样的项目并不是自然的。故填because。 5.the 句意:增加每天你得到的锻炼的数量。此处表示特指,故填the。 6.however 句意:然而这并不意味着你要在体育馆花费数小时。此处表示转折,故填however。 7.or 句意:然而这并不意味着你要在体育馆或在一个减肥视频前面花费数小时。此处表示选择,故填or。 8.naturally 句意:很自然地增长你的重量标准。副词修饰动词,故填naturally。 9.sitting 句意:当你坐在你的桌子那里时甚至也能锻炼。此处是现在分词做时间状语,故填sitting。 10. 【名师点睛】 语法填空的解题技巧 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况: 1. 纯空格试题的解题技巧 首先分析句子结构,根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词,或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。此处考查的是because引导的表语从句。 2. 给出了动词的试题解题技巧 首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系,所给动词就是谓语动词,若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态;若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词(动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词)。比如第63小题,给的是动词原形gain,根据句意可知考查动词不定式作结果状语,未料到的结果,故填to gain。 3. 词汇转换题解题技巧 这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据盖茨在剧中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。所给词是名词nature,根据句意可知用副词故填naturally。 考点:考查语法填空
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

He was driving home one cold evening on a country road when he saw an old lady, stranded on the side of the road. He stopped to give her a       . “I’m here to help you, madam. Why don't you wait in the car where it is warm, Madam? It won’t take me long.” He said, “       , my name is Joe.”

She had a flat tire. Joe crawled under the car and changed the tire. But he got dirty and his hands hurt. She couldn’t thank him        and asked him how much she       him. He told her that if she really wanted to       him back, next time she saw someone in       of help, she could give that person the       he needed, and Joe added, “And think of me”.

She drove off with gratefulness. A few miles       the road the lady saw a small       . She went in. The waitress who was nearly eight months pregnant       her with a sweet smile. The old lady       how someone like her who seemed so poor could be so genuinely happy and how she could       her enthusiasm in her work in such inconvenient conditions. Then Joe’s words       her. After the lady finished her meal, the waitress went to get her       from a hundred-dollar bill.       , the lady stepped right out the door.

When the waitress came back, she noticed a note on the table,       “I’m helping you because someone once helped me. If you really want to pay me back, here is       you can do--Do not let the chain of love       with you.”

The waitress went home that night with the       tip and what the lady had written. With the baby       next month, she and her husband needed money. She knew how worried her husband was and as he lay sleeping next to her, she whispered, “Everything’s going to be all right. I love you, Joe.”

1.A.surprise      B.hand         C.sympathy      D.glance

2.A.Just in case  B.As you wish  C.For one thing  D.By the way

3.A.enough       B.right        C.straight       D.extra

4.A.charged      B.provided    C.owed           D.offered

5.A.pay           B.bring      C.put            D.hold

6.A.honor        B.favor        C.need          D.possession

7.A.guidance      B.assistance   C.acquaintance  D.consequence

8.A.down         B.off          C.beside         D.beyond

9.A.bank          B.grocery    C.gas station  D.restaurant

10.A.introduced B.greeted      C.identified     D.spotted

11.A.thought      B.suspected   C.wondered       D.questioned

12.A.taste        B.measure      C.remain        D.maintain

13.A.struck       B.moved       C.obtained      D.reminded

14.A.tip         B.change       C.order          D.service

15.A.Moreover     B.Otherwise  C.However       D.Eventually

16.A.writing      B.showing     C.going          D.saying

17.A.how          B.which        C.what          D.whether

18.A.combine      B.end         C.disagree      D.deal

19.A.honest       B.generous    C.modest        D.graceful

20.A.due         B.ready        C.born          D.likely

 

查看答案

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Can you imagine your parents choosing your husband or wife for you? And can you imagine not setting eyes on him or her until your wedding day? This situation is common in India, the Middle East and many parts of Africa, 1.    We don't realize t hat people in other places often get married in very different ways ---and with different motives(动机).

2.    A marriage provides a safe and stable home for the husband and wife.It also joins children, making sure the couple will be taken care of in old age.Because a marriage is important for the whole family, some cultures don't let young people choose whom to marry.

Just as there are many different reasons for marriage, there are also many different wedding rituals(仪式), 3.    In a typical Western wedding, the bride seeks good luck by wearing “something  old, something new, something borrowed and something blue.” Something old represents the past.Something new represents success in the future.Something borrowed reminds the bride she can get help from her friends and family. 4.   

In Poland, one wedding tradition is not only lucky, but also very practical.The wedding guests pin money to the bride's dress while she is dancing.Th e money is meant to bring luck and to help the young couple build their new life.In Bermuda, the young couple plants a tree in the yard of their new home.Once they move in, they take good care of the tree , making it grow and blossom.The planting of the tree is a good metaphor(隐喻) for marriage. 5.   

A.Every culture has its own ways of bringing good luck to the happy couple.

B.A truly good marriage is something that grows with care.

C.In the United States, parents do not arrange marriages for their children.

D.And something blue reminds her to be true to her husband.

E.Marriage customs around the world often differ from our own.

F.In many countries, marriage is a  practical matter.

G.Different countries have different cultures.

 

查看答案

Find a quiet location. Keep a routine. Focus on one subject at a time. It all seems like sound advice for students who need to hit the books, but recent studies indicate the conventional wisdom is all wrong.

Here's a list of tips from Carey, a sc ientist, for getting the most out of your study time:

Test yourself:Doing practice quizzes can help you retrieve information on test day. “Tests have a very bad reputation as a measurement tool,” Carey says. But psychologists have found self-tests slow down the forgetting of material you've studied. “If you study something once, and then you test yourself on it,” Carey says, “you do better than if you study it twice over.”

Move around: Changing up where you study can help you retain more information. “If you move around and study the same material in several places,” he says, “you may be forming…multiple associations for the same material, the same words and so on. So it's better organized in your brain, and you can pull it out easier.”

Mix it up:Think about a football player who does strength training, speed training and drills. Carey says alternating between different facets of a subject in a single sitting can “leave a deeper impression on the brain”. For example, when studying French, do some verbs, some speaking and some reading. Spending your time in deep concentration on just verbs, say, isn't as effective.

Space it out:Information learned in a hurry is lost just as fast. Carey lik es cramming your brain to speed-packing a cheap suitcase—it all falls out. So if you really want to learn, space out shorter, hour-long study sessions. “There's no doubt you can cram your way through an exam,” Carey says. The problem is that it's so easy to forget what you just crammed—and once it's gone, Carey says, “It's gone. You're not getting it back.”

Of course, nothing can replace the power of motivation and discipline. But Carey says the overall message is encouraging:“Studying can sort of be incorporated into a more varied life, much more easily than we thought.”

1.According to the text, the best way to learn is ________.

A.to learn one's subject at a time in a quiet place

B.to be strongly motivated to learn something

C.to mix up everything that you will learn

D.to do self-tests after you learn immediately

2.Why are you advised to move around while learning?

A. Because it can make your brain focus on learning.

B. Because you can save time by missing the same words.

C. Because you can connect materials with different things.

D. Because it keeps your brain in a completely resting state.

3.How did the writer develop the fifth paragraph?

A.By telling an interesting story.

B.By presenting in the time order.

C.By analyzing causes and effects.

D.By making a comparison.

4.It can be inferred from what Carey said in the third paragraph that ________.

A.tests used to be treated as a tool to judge learners

B.tests would slow down your study

C.tests were the best way to learn new information

D.tests do good to you more than learning itself

 

查看答案

Your four-legged friends may soon have their own channel. DogTV, cable TV’s first channel for dogs, is mostly about keeping lonely dogs calm.

There are about 78 million canines(犬) in the United States. DogTV is aimed at the many of these that are left alone for long periods. Dogs are social animals and often grow anxious when left on their own. They may bark, chew shoes, and generally get into trouble. DogTV, which was launched last February, is designed to help ease their boredom and anxiety.

Creators of the cable service approached their task scientifically. The sounds, colors, and camera angles have all been adjusted for canine senses. For instance, colors are made more vivid so that dogs can see objects clearly. DogTV does not, as you might think, show Scooby-Doo and Clifford the Big Red Dog. Rather, there are three types of DogTV “shows.” The first aims to relax dogs. These segments show dogs resting to the sound of calming music. The second kind shows pleasant (for a dog) day-to-day settings, like riding in a car or walking down a street. The third type is meant to stimulate ---like a scene of two dogs playing in a field. “Dogs love watching other dogs being active on the screen,” says Beke Lubeach, a DogTV spokesperson. She says that birds, monkeys, and zebras also make dogs take notice.

Not everyone is buying it. “I think a lot of this is to make us feel better as opposed to making the pet happier,” says Dr. Ann. E. Hohenhaus of New York’s Animal Medical Center. She tells The New York Times, “Your pet needs adequate exercise and an interesting environment.” You cannot just turn on the TV and hope your dog is going to  get better.

On the other hand, the Humane Society animal shelter in Escondido, California, tried out DogTV at its shelter. Sally Costello, the director, says workers observed that dogs exposed to the channel were calmer and barked less.

DogTV has been seen only in Southern California so far. But it is scheduled to go national soon. Owners of the commercial-free channel hope to charge about $5 a month for their service.

1.The following programs are often broadcast on DogTV EXCEPT________.

A. Dogs resting to the sound of calming music.

B. Programs like Cliff ford the Big Red Dog.

C. A scene of two dogs playing in a field

D. Dogs riding in a car or walking down a street

2. What does Dr. Ann E. Hohenhaus agree according to the fourth paragraph?

A. Everyone who owns dogs will buy the service.

B. DogTV can make your dogs happier and happier.

C. Dogs need more than a good animal channel.

D. DogTV makes people happier than pet dogs.

3.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?

A. DogTV will only be seen in Southern California.

B. There will be many ads on the animal Channel.

C. Dog owners will enjoy the programs very much.

D. Dogs exposed to the channel will become calmer.

4.Which of the following can serve as the best title for this passage?

A. How to Make Your Dog Happier.

B. A New TV for Dogs

C. How to Keep Dogs Calm.

D. A New Channel to Calm Dogs Down

 

查看答案

The booking notes of the play the Age of Innocence:

Price: $10

BOOKING

There are four easy ways to book seats for performance:

------ in person:

The Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10 a.m. -8 p.m.

------ by telephone:

Ring 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card(Visa, Master Card and Amex accepted)

------ by post:

Simply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office.

------ online:

Complete the online booking form at www. Satanfieldtheatre. Com

DICOUNTS:

Saver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.

Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.

Standby: best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible(suitable)for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.

Group Bookings: there is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more.

School: school parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.

Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances.

1.If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT _____

A. use the Internet.

B. ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card.

C. go to the Box Office on Sundays.

D. complete a booking form and post it to the Box Office.

2. According to the notes, who can get $2 off?

A. A 20-year-old full-time college student.

B. A 55-year-old woman

C. An 18-year-old teenager.

D. The people who book the tickets on Fridays.

3.If you make a group booking for a group of 14 students in advance, how much should you pay?

A.$78     B.$84      C.$126      D.$140

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.