Question

短文改错（满分10分）

下面短文中共有十处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误只涉及到一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改词均限一词。

2. 只许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不记分。

Once a year, a race is held. A lot of cars took part in this race in last year and there had a lot of experiments just before it began. One of the most beautiful car was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most usual car was a Benz which had only three wheels. Building in 1885, it was an oldest car in the world. After a great many loud noises, the race began. Many of the cars broke down on the way, but some drivers spent much time under their cars than in it. The winner car reach a speed of forty miles an hour．

Answer

1.去掉last year 前面的in

2.had → were

3.car→ cars

4.usual →unusual

5.building →built

6.an→the

7.but→so

8.much→more

9.it→them

10.reach→reached

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍了一场一年一度的汽车比赛。

1.去掉last year 前面的in 考查介词。时间之前不需要加介词，故去掉in

2.had → were 考查固定用法。There +be动词，表示“有”，过去时态用were

3.car→ cars 考查名词。Car是可数名词，且这里写了one of表示后面要用复数，故写cars

4.usual →unusual 考查形容词。句意：最不寻常的车，故写unusual

5.building →built 考查动词。车是被造的，故写 built

6.an→the 考查冠词。特指这辆车，故用the

7.but→so 考查连词。很多车坏了，所以司机花了更多的时间修车，故写so

8.much→more 考查比较级的用法。than表示比较级，所以前面要填more

9.it→them 考查代词。前面写的cars，所以这里要用复数形式them

10.

考点：考查了一系列动词、冠词、时态、形容词、单复数、句型等的用法