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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(见答题卡) 假定英语课上老师要求...

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(见答题卡)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误只涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词,每句中最多有两处错误;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11出)不计分。

I visited my aunt in the countryside near the city last week. I was surprising to see that great changes had been taken place in the countryside. Take my aunt’s family for example. We supply precious trees and flowers to the stores in the city and have ten worker working for them. Their family’s income reached as much 100 000 yuan last year. Not only did they have a house, a car and computers, they can also afford a trip abroad every year. When asking what else they needed most, they said that they wanted to learn a few English so that they could do business with foreigners directly. I think, with time goes by, my cousin can use that he has learned from university to help them with overseas trade.

 

1.surprising – surprised 2.去掉been 3.we – they 4.worker----workers 5.as much后面加as 6.did--do 7.asking – asked 8.few - little 9.With – As 或 goes – going 10.that – what 【解析】 1.surprising – surprised 考查形容词 此处修饰的是人,应该使用surprised 形式。 2. take place 是没有被动的,所以要去掉been . 3.we – they考查代词 根据句意,文章表达的是他们,而不是我们。 4.worker----workers考查名词 根据前面的ten,知道此处需要填写的是名词复数形式。 5. much后面加as 考查固定搭配as much as. 6.did--do考查动词 根据上下文的时态,知道此处应该使用一般现在时,所以要把did改为do。 7.asking – asked考查非谓语 根据逻辑主语they和ask的关系是动宾关系,所以答案是过去分词asked. 8. few – little考查形容词 a few 修饰的是可数名词,英语是不可数名词,需要用little修饰。 9. – As 或 goes – going 考查介词或非谓语 此题有两种解法。一是把With 改为As, As是连词,构成一个方式状语从句。二是把goes改为 going,with是介词,后面接的是非谓语形式。时间的飞逝使用主动形式。 10.that – what考查连词 这是一个宾语从句,连词what在宾语从句中充当learn的宾语。而that 不能充当成分。 考点:考查短文改错
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语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分),答案写在答题卡对应的空格中!!

One day, Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere __1._____ business by air. He liked sitting by the window when he was flying, so when he got onto the plane, he looked for a window seat. He found all of them ___2.___(take) except one. There was a soldier ___3.____ (sit) in the seat beside this one. __4.___ Mr. Robinson’s surprise, the soldier didn’t take the one by the window; but, anyhow, he at once went towards it.

When he reached it, ___5.____, he saw there was a notice on it. It was written in ink and said, “This seat is preserved(保留)for proper load balance(平衡), thank you.” Mr. Robinson had never seen such an ____6.__(usual) notice in a plane before, but he thought that the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in it, so he walked on ___7.___(find) an empty seat.

___8.___ the plane took off, two or three people tried to sit in the seat beside the soldier. But they also read the notice and went on. When the plane was nearly full, a very beautiful girl hurried into the plane. The soldier, __9.__ was watching the passengers coming in, ___10.___(quick) took the notice off the seat beside him and in this way succeeded in having the company(陪伴) of the girl during the whole trip.

 

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用单词的适当形式填空,每空限一词。(每题1分,共10分)

1.He always _______(behavior) well at school, which makes his parents proud.

2.His speech made a strong __________ (impress) on the audience.

3.Grace is always _________(correction) other people, which made others rather unpleased.

4.She can speak English _________ as she is always in practice. (fluency)

5.You will find it really ___________(embarrassment) to interrupt someone who is giving a speech.

6.Tom shows a very positive __________ (态度) to her work.

7.He __________ (承认) having stolen the car but promised not to do that again.

8.We shall set out ___________(即刻) once the matter is settled.

9.An early reply will be __________ (感激).

10.The police found the lost treasure in an _________ (废弃的) house.

 

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As a single mother,I had to do two jobs,which kept me very busy.

Two months ago,I went to a ___ with Alice. Since I ____went out with her,she seemed very happy. Many parents were there with their children. I sat down on a bench,___Alice playing with other children. About half an hour later,a man of about forty years old came and ___beside me. As I had to go back to work,I stood up and told Alice that we had to ____.

“Can I stay here a little longer?”Alice pleaded.(祈求)

“No,we must go now,”I said,____ Alice just didn’t move.

“Just ten more minutes,”she pleaded again,and I became ___.

“Go now,”I____,and Alice started to cry.____ that,the man sitting on the ____stood up and came to us.

“Why don’t you just let her____ten more minutes?”he asked. Then he told me a ___.He used to be very busy,too. Every time his little son wanted to go out and play,he told him he was ____.One day,his son went out and played ____,and he didn’t come back again—he was hit by a ___driver of a car. The father regretted what he had done to his son,but he never had the ___to play with him again. Hearing the story,I ____.I knelt down and said to Alice,“OK,ten more minutes,and Mom will play ____you.”

____is all about making priorities(优先).What are your priorities?Give someone you____ten more minutes of your time today.

1.A. park       B. school         C. sea         D. cinema

2.A. sometimes  B. often          C. usually     D. hardly

3.A. keeping     B. hearing        C. finding     D. watching

4.A. got off     B. sat down       C. broke in       D. turned up

5.A. go         B. shop           C. change         D. eat

6.A. because    B. as             C. but            D. so

7.A. sad          B. pleased        C. angry          D. excited

8.A. whispered    B. wished         C. begged         D. shouted

9.A. Knowing   B. Seeing         C. Hoping         D. Thinking

10.A. ground    B. chair          C. bench          D. stone

11.A. run        B. play         C. do             D. laugh

12.A. story    B. joke           C. way            D. lie

13.A. busy      B. lonely         C. boring         D. ill’

14.A. suddenly   B. alone          C. happily        D. crazily

15.A. blind      B. kind           C. drunken        D. good

16.A. energy    B. interest       C. heart          D. chance

17.A. stayed up  B. took part      C. calmed down    D. came back

18.A. behind    B. with           C. for            D. under

19.A. Choice  B. Joy            C. Work           D. Life

20.A. appreciate  B. dislike        C. admire         D. love

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to find the perfect career

Too many people are not satisfied with their professional career (事业) and are “stuck” in situations that do not make them happy. Here are some wonderful actions you can take to begin the path to a truly happy career.

Talk to your friends.

Ask them, “what do you think I am best at”, or “what do you think I enjoy doing most”.  __1.__ However, their advice may help you decide what you should do.

__2.__

Read some interesting magazines, books, newspapers or novels. They will give you a constant flow of ideas and keep the mind rich.

Talk to the happiest and most successful people you know.

__3.__ Be serious with your questions. And see if there is anything you can learn from them. Have these people become your teachers and friends.

Keep a journal.

Writing down your ideas is an important practice for your career growth. __4. __You never know when great ideas will come to your mind!

Develop patience.

You may want a change in your career right now. __5. Anyway, doing the practices

mentioned above will bring about the right chance much faster.

A. Read as widely as possible.

B. Talk to your family members.

C. Changing careers can be very difficult.

D. Ask them how they realized their dreams.

E. This may seem like a strange conversation at first.

F. Carrying a notebook with you at all times is also a great idea.

G. But it is necessary to be patient and wait for the right chance to come.

 

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Many people turn to doctors or self-help books, but they ignore(忽视) a powerful thing that could help them fight illness: their friends.

Researchers are only now starting to pay attention to the importance of friendship in health. A 10-year Australian study found that old people with a large circle of friends were 22 percent less likely to die during the study period than those with fewer friends. A large 2007 study showed an increase of nearly 60 percent in the risk(风险) for obesity (肥胖) among people whose friends gained weight. And last year, Harvard researchers reported that strong social ties could improve brain health as we age.

“In general, the role (作用) of friendship in our lives isn’t well realized,” said Rebecca, a professor at the University of North Carolina. “Friendship has a bigger effect on our psychological (心理的) health than family relationships.”

While(尽管) many friendship studies are about the close relationships of women, some research shows that men can benefit, too. In a six-year study of 736 middle-aged men, having friendships reduces the risk of heart attack. Only smoking was as important a risk factor (因素) as having little social support.

Exactly why friendship has such a big effect isn’t entirely(完全) clear. While friends can send a sick person to the hospital or pick up medicine, the benefits go well beyond physical assistance. Friendship clearly has a big psychological effect. “People with stronger friendships feel like there is someone they can turn to,” said Karen, a doctor. “The message of these studies is that friends make your life better.”

1.The three studies in the second paragraph show that ______.

A. old people need friends the most

B. friends can help us lose weight

C. social ties are connected to health

D. more friends make us healthier

2.What do Rebecca’s words in the 3rd paragraph mean?

A. Friendship is more important to women than to men.

B. What people need most is a friend’s care.

C. Friendship is more important than family relationship.

D. The value of friendship hasn’t been fully understood.

3.The author mentioned smoking in the 4rd paragraph to discuss ______.

A. the cause of heart attack B. the risk of having no friends

C. smoking is bad for men D. friends’ influence on habits

4.What would be the best title of the text?

A. Friends are better than medicine

B. Friends are as important as a family

C. Having good friends leads to a healthier life

D. Friendship makes people happy

 

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