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假定你是李华,你的美国朋友James来信说,他暑假后将到北京大学留学。请你根据以...

假定你是李华,你的美国朋友James来信说,他暑假后将到北京大学留学。请你根据以下内容给他写一封回信,告知有关情况。

1.简单介绍北京大学;

2.生活便利、居民友善;

3.留学期间,愿提供任何帮助。

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.通知的题目和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

Dear James,

I am glad to know that you will come to China for further study.Now let me tell you what you are concerned about

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to our meeting in Beijing.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

 

Dear James, I’m glad to know that you will come to China for further study. Now let me tell you what you are concerned about. As is known to us, Beijing University is one of the top universities in China, which is famous for its excellent teaching in art and culture. Studying there, you are sure to get improved in every aspect. This is the first time for you to live in a foreign country alone, but yon don’t need to worry about the life there, because it is located in the business center of Beijing. Therefore, it is extremely convenient for you to live there. Besides, most people in Beijing are both kind and hospitable to foreigners. I’d like to help you find a proper host family nearby the university if necessary. I’m looking forward to our meeting in Beijing. Yours sincerely, Li Hua   【解析】 试题分析:本篇书面表达是要求写一封信,写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确有哪些要点。2、仔细研读题目所给信息,不要误解信息,也不要漏掉要点,明确自己是以哪个身份来写这封信。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态。 4.注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点。 【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种句式和结构,符合书信口吻和语气。词汇短语丰富,如concerned about,the top universities。有高级句式,如Now let me tell you what you are concerned about,用到了宾语从句。As is known to us, Beijing University is one of the top universities in China, which is famous for its excellent teaching in art and culture,用到了非限制性定语从句 考点:考查书信体作文  
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短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。

修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者从第11处不计分

In the summer vacation, I paid a visit a mountain village in a suburb of Xian. No sooner had I got off the bus when I was greatly surprising to see all the changes. It was far better than I had been expected. Now every family can drink cleanly running water. The villagers needn’t carry water himself any more. Firewood is no longer used for cooking. Marsh gas, a new cheap clean energy, make it very convenient to cook and light. As all the families have color TV set, they can enjoy plays at home. It impressed me most was that the best building in a village was the school. I hope the mountain village will become better and better.

 

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Our body, which has close relations with the food that we eat   1.    our daily life, is the most important thing that we own, so our body   2.    (need) proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).

The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit     3.   vegetables, such as apples, pears, banana, carrots and cabbages, because they contain vitamin C,     4.   is very necessary and important to us all. It’s clear that a lack of vitamin C can make people ill and weak easily.

In order to get enough needed vitamins, many people take extra vitamins in pill form,   5.    (believe) that these will make them    6.   (health). But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins that we need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?

Nowadays many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their     7.    (stomach), eating something carelessly and   8.  (hurry). The list of illnesses     9.    (cause)or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening. It is high time we should realize the importance of having a good diet. If not, it is impossible for   10.   (we) to keep fit and strong.

 

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Pooja Dhingra should have been a lawyer. But while studying   at university in Mumbai, she decided to quit her major and to something more     .

Remembering helping her mother in the   during her childhood, she decided to work with food instead of legal cases. So she     her parents to let her go to study cooking.

One day, her friends took her to one of the best macaron(杏仁小圆饼)shops in Paris.

After just one    , Ms Dhingra determined that when she    to Mumbai she would open her own macaron store, the first of its kind in India. Upon graduation, she started    macarons in her parents' kitchen, but it was a complete      .The hot and wet weather in Mumbai made it    to make delicious cakes. After 60 failed     ,she finally got an ideal recipe.    being both young and female meant she faced additional     ."The biggest problem was to get people to take you    .”she tells us. "For example,     I had to buy machinery, I would have to ask my father to make these calls for me. "  However, she   opened her first shop in 2010. To     sales in a city where very few people knew what a macaron was, Ms Dhingra _   free samples to customers. The cakes were immediately popular, and sales soon took off thanks to the    evaluation.  .

Now, Ms Dhingra is the     of three busy macaron shops. She has planned to   her business across the country. One newspaper article called her " the macaron queen of India" .

1.A. design        B. literature   C. law             D. medicine

2.A. creative      B. confident      C. enthusiastic   D. effective

3.A. bedroom        B. study       C. kitchen         D. basement

4.A. convinced       B. warned      C. forgave        D. reminded

5.A. drink           B. effort         C. breath         D. bite

6.A. replied         B. traveled       C. walked         D. returned

7.A. eating          B. making         C. bringing       D. selling

8.A. comfort         B. honor          C. failure        D. success

9.A. appealing      B. difficult     C. smooth        D. available .

10.A. competences   B. assumptions    C. statements     D. attempts

11.A.Yet            B. Still          C. Even           D. Just

12.A. praises       B. sacrifices    C. tasks          D. challenges

13.A. slightly      B. pleasantly      C. seriously       D. peacefully

14.A. if'            B. after           C. though         D. unless

15.A. suddenly     B. eventually      C. eagerly        D. unwillingly

16.A. check       B. promote         C. ban           D. decrease

17.A. put away     B. smoothed away   C. cleared away   D. gave away

18.A. negative      B. positive       C. plain          D. critical

19.A. customer     B. inventor     C. owner          D. driver

20.A. expand         B. sell            C. abandon        D. Protect

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。

Three Critical Truths We Forget All Too Soon

So much happens in our lives every day that we often forget what we have learned. In effect, the only thing faster than the speed of our thoughts is the speed of our forgetfulness.      1.

Small steps get you to big places.

The greatest of all mistakes is to do nothing simply because you can only do a little. In fact, it is far more productive to take many small steps in the right direction than to make a giant leap.      2.    Figure out where you want to go, take a step, and keep on stepping. Diligence and persistence will get you there.

     3.

Two people can be affected by the same circumstance but respond in completely different ways. The reason is that it just depends on their attitudes. When you expect life to be unkind, it will always live up to your expectations. On the other hand, when you consider yourself to be in a fortunate situation, you will find yourself in many more.       4.

You can only change yourself.

Don't wait for someone who hurt you to make it up to you; this kind of thinking only keeps your old wounds from healing.      5.     You have no control over them, and they may never change. Inner peace is found by changing your thinking, not the people who hurt you. So forgive those who have hurt you in the past, and even more importantly, forgive yourself for allowing them to hurt you. Then smile like you've never cried re-open your heart and mind like you've never been hurt, and live the rest of your life like you're running out of time.

A. Fear always exists.

B. Attitude makes all the difference.

C. The path to every goal requires a hundred small steps-one after the other.

D. Here are some important reminders to jog your memory.

E. Waiting for them to change is not the answer.

F. In the end, we learn even more from our failures than we do from our successes.

G. It’s important to remember that there is value in every situation and circumstance.

 

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More than 2.25 billion cups of coffee are consumed across the globe each day, and it’s likely that many taste bitter.

Now, a new study suggests that coffee fans can make their drink taste sweeter by simply changing the colour of their cups.

Scientists claim that blue and glass mugs, which are popular in some coffee shops, can reduce coffee’s bitterness, without any need for sugar, and that coffee drunk from white cups tastes the bitterest.

To prove their claims, the researchers invited 36 volunteers and used three different colored cups -- blue, white and transparent glass -- to do an experiment.

In the experiment, coffee consumed from the white cup was found to taste less sweet when compared to the other two colored cups, while the blue cup made the coffee taste the sweetest.

The scientists believe that the colour brown may be associated with coffee’s bitterness because coffee in a white cup appears the brownest and tastes the bitterest.

“Our study clearly shows that the colour of a coffee cup does influence the perceived (感受到的) taste and flavor of coffee,” said Dr George Doorn of Federation University Australia, “but the potential effects may be different between a one-time purchase and a return customer.”

“Anyhow, the effect of the colour of the cup on the flavor of the coffee suggests that café owners, baristas (服务员), as well as coffee cup manufacturers should carefully consider the colour of their cups, ” he added.

However, the idea that colour can alter the taste of food and drink is not new.

A study published last year revealed that red, strawberry-flavored mousse (慕斯蛋糕) served on a white plate was rated as 10 percent sweeter and 15 percent more flavorous than the same food presented on a black plate.

1. What color of the cup can best reduce coffee’s bitterness without adding sugar?

A. Blue.             B. Brown.         C. White.     D. Transparent.

2. The scientists used ________ to do the experiment to prove their claims.

different brands of coffee

different colored coffee cups

several volunteers

several manufactures

A. ① ②           B. ② ③         C. ② ④       D. ③ ④

3. Why does coffee in white cups taste the least sweet?

A. Because white cups are not as beautiful as other cups.

B. Because white cups make coffee appear the brownest.

C. Because white cups reduce the sugar in them.

D. Because white cups are better used to serve cakes.

4.According to the article, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Black plates increase the sweetness of food and drink.

B. Strawberry-flavored mousse is 10 percent sweeter than coffee.

C. People consume more than 2.5 billion cups of coffee across the globe every year.

D. People can make coffee taste sweeter by changing the color of their coffee cups.

 

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