Elias was a poor black worker with little 1. . Not having a passbook, he would become 2. of work. So he turned 3. Mandela for help. At that time, black people were not as 4. as white people. At first, Mandela encouraged the black people to fight in a 5. way, but it was not allowed. 6. then did they decide to 7. violence with violence. Elias helped Mandela blow 8. some government buildings. 9. he didn’t like violence, he knew it would help them 10. their dream of making black and white people have the same rights.
1.Are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are _____ _____?
2.We were put into a position _____ _____ we had either to accept we were less important or
fight the government.
3.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay _____ _____.
4.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer _____ _____ I went for advice.
5.You will tell your friend that you are _____ _____ him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.
6.It seems _____ _____ the world was at an end.
7.It was the first time in a year and a half that I _____ _____ the night face to face.
8.I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so _____ _____ everything to do with nature.
9.In some important ways they are very _____ _____ one another.
10.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she _____ that she _____ the trip properly.
单句改错 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（Λ），并在此符号下面写出该加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉；
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词；
注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。格式错误不得分。
1.The cost added up 100 million yuan.
2.He didn’t attend the meeting because the bad weather.
3.My friends insisted that I stayed there for supper.
4.Along the way children dressing in long wool coats stopped to look at us.
5.The girl burst into crying when she heard the bad news.
6.The mother devoted all her time to look after the three children.
7.Only if do you work hard can you make progress.
8.You shouldn’t lose your heart if you fail.
9.We have reached a stage which we have almost no rights at all.
10.He was generous for his time, for which I was grateful.
1.After returning from abroad, they __________ (定居)in Chicago.
2.You have to get __________ (官方) permission to set up a new clinic in this community.
3.If you want to pass your exams you’d better change your ___________ (态度).
4.I’m _________ (极其) sorry for the delay.
5.His sudden death was a ___________ (震惊) to his family.
6.The town was __________ (建立) by French settlers in 1869.
7._________ (陷入困境) in the coal mine, they had no choice but to wait for rescue.
8.You are _________ (要求) not to smoke in the restaurant.
9.I’ll prove him to be an honest and __________ (可靠) man.
10.It’s cold and I need another __________ (毛毯) on my little daughter.
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选取出适合填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
It had been a nice and sunny day. I stepped slowly towards the edge of the cliff and looked out. The was wonderful. I could the gentle wind coming from the coast while watching the brilliant sunset.
My dad and I used to enjoy the sunset together on that very . We would also watch the waves crash into the below. My mother would always annoy us how it was. I was never worried, ________ I always felt safe next to my father, who spent most of his life out in his boat.
I remember one time on his boat；I had off the back and into the cold water accidentally. My dad immediately jumped off to me. I would never forget that day, and from that point I knew would prevent my dad protecting me if I was in danger.
As I there on top of the cliff, I remembered the times I spent with my dad. I looked down sorrowfully at the urn (骨灰瓮) . My father was my rock, someone I could when I needed him most. But now he was gone, and I felt sorrowful and .
It had always been my father’s last to have his ashes scattered out at sea. I the urn, said a farewell (告别) and then slowly twisted off the lid. The wind started to change , blowing out towards the sea. I looked last time down at my father’s ashes and then for a moment, I scattered the contents out over the cliff.
I wiped away a tear, but it was perfect happiness rather than sadness, because I finally knew the man who so much to me, my father, was finally at peace.
1.A. journey B. condition C. view D. food
2.A. see B. feel C. hear D. smell
3.A. spot B. river C. day D. moment
4.A. wind B. rubbish C. walls D. rocks
5.A. embarrassing B. interesting C. famous D. dangerous
6.A. because B. when C. if D. though
7.A. at peace B. at rest C. at sunset D. at sea
8.A. jumped B. fallen C. dived D. swam
9.A. comfort B. protect C. rescue D. follow
10.A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
11.A. stood B. lay C. hanged D. slept
12.A. under my arm B. in my hands C. on my shoulder D. around my neck
13.A. care for B. learn from C. depend on D. turn down
14.A. fearless B. hopeless C. careless D. shameless
15.A. chance B. behavior C. ambition D. wish
16.A. looked back on B. looked out for C. looked down at D. looked up to
17.A. silent B. surprising C. sudden D. strange
18.A. speed B. distance C. force D. direction
19.A. screamed B. hesitated C. laughed D. complained
20.A. helped B. meant C. owed D. did
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（如果所用的答题卡没有E、F、G选项，则选E涂A、B，选F涂A、C，选G涂A、D。）
Sharks have lived in the world’s oceans for millions of years. A shark has a very good sense of smell. It can find small amounts of substances in water, such as blood, body liquids and chemicals produced by animals. These powerful senses help sharks find their food. 1.
Sharks grow slowly. About forty percent of all sharks lay eggs. 2. Some sharks carry their young inside their bodies as humans do. Some sharks are not able to reproduce until they are twenty years old. Most reproduce only every two years. And they give birth to fewer than ten young sharks. For this reason, over-fishing of sharks is of special danger to the future of the animal.
3. They eat injured and diseased fish. Their hunting activities mean that the numbers of other fish in ocean waters do not become too great. This protects the plants and other forms of life that exist in the oceans.
People hunt sharks for sport, food, medicine and their skin. Experts say the international market for some kinds of sharks has increased because many parts of a shark are valuable. 4. Shark liver oil is a popular source of Vitamin. The skin of a shark can be used like leather. In Asia, people enjoy a kind of soup made from shark fins. Experts say a fisherman can earn a lot of money for even one kilogram of shark fins.
Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth. 5. If too many sharks in one area are killed, the group of sharks may never return to normal population levels.
A. The others give birth to their young.
B. Sharks are important for the world’s oceans.
C. This is a threat to other forms of life in the ocean.
D. Collectors pay thousands of dollars for the jaws of a shark.
E. Sharks are valuable to us and we can make full use of them.
F. But some sharks are in danger of disappearing from Earth.
G. Sharks eat fish, other sharks, and plants that live in the ocean.
