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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处...

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My father was a music teacher who traveled to farm homes or homes in smaller communities to teach his students. He was    home in the evening because he left home very early to start teaching and would     after everyone, except my mother, was fast asleep. Mom was a(n)    taskmaster at home. She demanded that we all    the rules without any excuses. When we didn’t, there were always     punishments.

One day I got myself into a real    . But this time, my mother told me that my father would     me. It was clear that my improper behavior was being referred to my   .

But I knew I would be in bed     he got home.

I went to bed     just in case my dad came home. I    I would sleep when he got home so he wouldn’t wake me up to     me, and by the time morning rolled around, I would probably    being punished.

I was quite    . I got up thinking all was well but instead, Dad called me in to the playroom. He told me to sit down in the chair directly     him and then told me how disappointed he was because he         me to do what my mother asked when he wasn’t home. He then told me that I would   the privilege(特权) of playing with any of my   for two days.

I always remember that   even after all these years have gone by. The reason I remember it so well is that it   me a good lesson. And, that lesson is that consequences will befall(降临到) you no matter how much you don’t want them.

1.A. frequently B. ever         C. never       D. usually

2.A. return     B. leave       C. begin       D. wake

3.A.kind      B. busy         C. honest     D. strict

4.A. make       B. obey         C. allow       D. break

5.A. immediate B. important    C. ordinary   D. special

6.A. argument    B. joke         C. game        D. trouble

7.A. join in    B. look after C. deal with D. turn to

8.A. teacher     B. father       C. brother    D. mother

9.A. before     B. after        C. until       D. when

10.A. final      B. late        C. early      D. gradually

11.A. thought    B. agreed      C. promised   D. remembered

12.A. comfort    B. remind     C. frighten   D. punish

13.A. finished  B. escaped     C. enjoyed    D. refused

14.A. sorry      B. right       C. lucky       D. wrong

15.A. behind     B. through      C. beside     D. on

16.A. invited   B. expected   C. inspired  D. forced

17.A. gain      B. accept   C. find       D. lose

18.A. toys       B. games        C. cards      D.books

19.A. trick      B. incident   C. challenge D.trade

20.A. passed     B. offered      C. taught      D. served

 

1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.C 【解析】 试题分析:这篇文章讲述了我不听母亲的话违反规则,等待父亲回家后惩罚我。然而我却为了躲避惩罚提早入睡,但意外的是父亲还是叫醒了我。这件事情让我明白,不管你多么不想承担后果,它总会降临到你头上。 1.C考察副词。A. frequently频繁地;B. ever曾经;C. never从不;D. usually通常。根据下文父亲回来的时候我们都已熟睡,说明他从没在傍晚回到家。故选C。 2.A 考察动词。A. return 返回;B. leave离开;C. begin开始;D. wake醒来,叫醒。根据句意父亲早上很早出门去教书,在我们都熟睡后才返回家。故选A。 3.D 考察形容词。A .kind和蔼的;B. busy忙碌的;C. honest 诚实的;D. strict严格的。根据下文说母亲在家是一个工头。说明母亲很严厉。故选D。 4.B 考察动词。A. make 使,让;B. obey遵守;C. allow 允许;D. break违反,打破。根据词语搭配及句意,我们必须无任何借口去遵守规则。故选B。 5.A考察形容词。A. immediate立即的;B. important重要的;C. ordinary一般的,普通的;D. special特别的。根据句意,如果我们不遵守规则,就会立即得到惩罚。故选A。 6.D 考察名词。A. argument争论;B. joke笑话;C. game 游戏;D. trouble问题,麻烦。根据句意,我使自己陷入了麻烦。故选D。 7.C 考察词组。A. join in 参加;B. look after照顾;C. deal with处理;D. turn to求助于。根据句意母亲告诉我父亲会处理我的事情。故选C。 8.B考察名词。A. teacher老师;B. father父亲;C. brother兄弟;D. mother母亲。根据句意我的无理的行为就要看我父亲了。故选B。 9.A考察连词。A. before在……之前;B. after在……之后;C. until直到……;D. when当……的时候。根据句意,但是我知道在他回家之前我已经上床睡觉了。故选A。 10.C词义辨析。A. final最后;B. late 晚的;C. early早的;D. gradually逐渐地。根据句意,我很早就上床以免我的父亲回来。故选C。 11.A考察动词。A. thought认为; B. agreed同意;C. promised 允诺;D. remembered记得。根据句意,我认为父亲回家后不会叫醒我。故选A。 12.D词义辨析。A. comfort安慰; B. remind使想起;C. frighten 使惊吓;D. punish惩罚。根据句意,父亲不会叫醒我来惩罚我。故选D。 13.B考察动词。A. finished完成;B. escaped逃离;C. enjoyed享受; D. refused拒绝。根据句意,到第二天早上我就会躲过惩罚。故选B。 14.D考察形容词。A. sorry遗憾的,抱歉的; B. right正确的;C. lucky幸运的;D. wrong错误的。根据下文父亲把我叫到了游戏室,说明我想的都是错误的。故选D。 15.C 考察介词。根据句意,父亲让我坐在他旁边的椅子上。A. behind在……后边;B. through即使,纵然;C. beside在……旁边; D. on在……上边。故选C。 16.B考察动词。A. invited邀请;B. expected期望;C. inspired鼓舞 D. forced强迫。根据句意,父亲告诉我他是多么失望,因为他期望他不在家的时候我听母亲的话。故选B。 17.D考察动词。A. gain 获得; B. accept接受;C. find找到;D. lose失去。根据下文,我失去了玩玩具的特权。故选D。 18.A考察名词。A. toys玩具;B. games游戏;C. cards卡片;D. books书。根据上文play with的搭配,而且是在游戏室,说明是玩儿玩具。故选A。 19.B考察名词。A. trick诡计;B. incident事件;C. challenge挑战;D. trade贸易。根据句意,多年之后我还是记得那件事情。故选B。 20.A. passed通过;B. offered提供;C. taught教授;D. served服务。根据句意,我还记得那件事情的原因是它教给我很好的一课。故选C。 考点:故事类阅读。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在试卷的答题卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Americans use many expressions with the word “dog”. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. 1.  However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dog's life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence.

Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world.   2. They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.

3. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.

4. People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite.

Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard.  5.  .

A. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.

B. Still, people say every dog has its day.

C. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs.

D. Dogs are their best friends and they are loyal to people.

E. There are many other expressions waiting for you to explore.

F. Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways.

G. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care.

 

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Are people less happy or more happy the older they get ? A study found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age 50. In fact, it found that by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were at 18.

The finding came from a Gallup survey of more than 340,000 adults in the United States in 2008. At that time, the people were between the age of 18 an 85.

Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25. Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.

Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. But the people least likely to report feeling negative emotions(消极情绪) were those in their seventies and eighties. The survey also found that men and women had similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.

The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.

So why would happiness increase with age ? One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.

The original(最初的) goal of the study was to confirm the popular belief that aging is connected with increased sleep problems. The survey did find an increase during middle age, especially in women. But except for that , people reported that they felt their sleep quality improved as they got older.

1.Old people may be happier probably because _________

A. their children have grown up.

B. they don’t have to work every day.

C. they can do whatever they like best.

D. they are most likely satisfied with life.

2.According to the survey, when will adults feel most stressful?

A. In their twenties.   B. In their fifties.

C. In their seventies.  D. In their eighties.

3.What may make Arthur Stone a bit surprised?

A. Women usually live longer than men.

B. Middle-age men mostly are very rich.

C. Old people usually have a better sleep.

D. Most of old people can’t sleep well at night.

4.Which of the following may be the topic of this passage ?

A. The difference between men and women.

B. Old people’s feeling of happiness.

C. The young people and the old people.

D. The connection of sleep and happiness.

 

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I come to the United States ten year ago. I would always say that I was trying to study, but there were always things like work and my kids that would not allow me to start.

Now I realized that those were only excuses. What stopped me was that I was afraid to start studying again. I always believed I would learn by myself.

One day, however, my son told me that he was sad because his friends would come over and I didn’t understand them because I didn’t speak English. He was also sad because I could never help him with his homework. That same day, I told myself, “Rocio, you have to start believing in yourself and you will see you can make it.”

The next day, I went downtown to look for a big banner (横幅) in front of the school which said that they offered classes for adults. I came in to see if I could join, but the classes were closed  already. That night I took the kids to the movies, and on the way back, I told them we would take a new route. I ended up getting lost. That’s the way I found Chaffey College. The following Monday, I went to ask for information. They told me that summer school was starting that week.

That’s how I started studying English last summer. It is difficult, but I have had great rewards. My daughter had to write a story for school. It was about the female they most admired and why . She wrote that I was the person she most admired because I had started going to College. I will never forget this.

1.According to the passage, the author probably is a             .

A. teacher          B. doctor         C. father         D. mother

2.What made the author make up her mind to study English?

A. What her son said.

B. What her daughter said.

C. Thinking about herself.

D. Thinking about her daughter.

3.How did they find Chaffey College?

A. On the way to the movies.

B. They took a new route and got lost.

C. Ask a stranger for information.

D. According to the banner.

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The author came to the United States from another country.

B. The author had two children at least including one daughter.

C. What really changed the author’s life was she believed in herself.

D. The author wrote that she was the person her son most admired.

 

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Apple is known for offering the best customer service in the consumer technology market, such as Lenovo, Google and Nokia, in customer satisfaction surveys every year .

A particular story tells of how an Apple store manager broke a rule to earn a new, 10-year-old customer for life.

Matt tells us this touching story:

My daughter has been saving her birthday money and allowance for almost 9 months so that she could afford an iPod touch with a camera in it.

As of this morning, she had saved the amount needed and headed to an Apple store in Utah with my wife. They arrived at 10:30 am, not realizing that the store would be closed from 11 am to 2 am that day. As they approach the store, two friendly Apple employees greeted them and said they were sorry, but they were closed.

My wife pointed to my daughter who had a mason jar full of cash in her arms and explained why they were there and also pointed out that it was not quite 11 am yet. They again said they were sorry, but could not let them in. My wife and daughter were sad and regretful, but understood and made their way to another store in the mall.

About three stores down, an Apple employee raced after them and explained that the manager was going to make an exception and let them in. Every one of the employees stopped what they were doing as my daughter approached the register.

As she took all of the cash out of the mason jar, one employee stepped forward and said, “I don’t mean to bother you, but I have to tell you that this made my day wonderful.”

After the transaction(交易), my daughter and wife were on their way out, the store manager raised his voice and said to all of the employees, “Everyone, please give a round of applause for saving her money and buying an iPod today.”

1.What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A. Apple doesn’t do well in the customer service.

B. Consumers are more satisfied with Apple

C. Nokia did better than Apple in the past.

D. Customer satisfaction surveys are made every two years.

2.According to the text, Matt’s daughter would like to have________.

A. a computer     B. an iPhone

C. an iPod       D. an iPod touch

3.According the passage, what is “a mason jar” ?

A. a money box           B. a pot for cooking

C. a coffee cup          D. a candy box

4.What is the text mainly about ?

A. A good example on how to bargain with an Apple employee.

B. How a girl and her mother tried to buy what they wanted.

C. A touching story about how Apple earned a new customer for life.

D. The reason why a girl wanted to buy an Apple product.

 

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I created a writing group at my school this year, and it has become a hit with all students who enjoy writing. Now students of the group make rapid progress in their writing. Let me share a few tips that you can use to start your own writing group.

Set up separate groups for different ability levels

You probably don’t want to mix a gifted eighth grader with a second grader who writes very little. In a larger school, you could have a beginner group, a more advanced group, and a publishing group. Members can move to more appropriate groups if they are not comfortable in the current one.

Advertise the group in different ways

Send advertisements home with students, and put an advertisement on the school website or in the school newsletter.

The first meeting should be very open

At the first meeting, you should tell the students that this group is all about them. It is not a class, not a grade and not a requirement. Then tell them what some other writing groups do, and ask what they would like to do.

Set up a time to meet once or twice a month

It is important that students bring their writing with them. The group could go in any direction: criticize each other’s work, read your writing aloud, read silently, publish your work in a booklet (小册子), play creativity games or do an online chat with a published author.

It will take a little while to find out what works best for your group

Search for creativity exercises and role plays. You might even be able to set up a special section of your school’s website just for your writing group.

1.The purpose of this passage is to ________.

A. introduce how to start up a writing group

B. offer some advice on how to teach writing

C. train high­level students to start up a writing group

D. compare different tips on starting up a writing group

2.What does the underlined word “hit” probably mean?

A. problem       B. test        C. tool      D. success

3.Which of the following is NOT the activity of a writing group?

A. Practice role plays.

B. Meet a published author.

C. Criticize each other’s work.

D. Play creativity games.

 

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