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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换...

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。

Failure is common in our life. No one can avoid them. When we fail in doing something, we often feel very depressing. Sometimes failure can make us lose hearts. So no one are willing to fail. On the contrary, success can bring us sense of pride. If one enjoys his continuous success in his career, he will have confidence to himself. Therefore, failure is the mother of success. A failure doesn’t mean one can never be successfully. Those who are always afraid of failure they will never succeed. In a word, as long as we can get some lessons and experiences from our failure, we’ll be sure to succeed.

 

1.them→it 2.depressing→depressed 3.hearts→heart 4.are→is 5.sense of→a sense of 6.to→in 7.Therefore→However 8.successfully→successful 9.去掉them 10.experiences→experience 【解析】 试题分析:本文围绕失败这一主题,讲述了失败在我们的生活中是很常见的,不要畏惧失败,失败是成功之母,只要我们能从失败中得到一些教训和经验,我们一定会成功。 1.them→it考查代词,这里指代 Failure ,为不可数名词,用单数,用it。 2.depressing→depressed考查形容词。当我们做某件事失败时,我们经常感到沮丧,depressed沮丧的,主语一般是人,frightening令人沮丧的,主语一般是物,故用depressed 3.hearts→heart考查名词。有时候失败会让我们失去信心,lose heart失去信心,用单数,用heart。 4.are→is考查动词。Be willing to 愿意,没有人愿意失败,用单数,用is。 5.sense of→a sense of,考查固定搭配。a sense of一种感觉,成功会带给我们骄傲的感觉,用a sense of。 6.to→in考查介词。have confidence in对某人有信心,他会对他自己有信心,用in。 7.Therefore→However,考查连词。Therefore因此,表承接;However,然而,表转折,这里说的是虽然失败会让人失去信心,但是失败是成功之母,表转折,用However。 8.successfully→successful,考查形容词。be在此处是系动词,故用successful. 9.去掉they,考查代词。Those who are always afraid of failure主语从句,不需要再有主语,所以去掉they。 10.experiences→experience考查名词。当我们从失败中获得经验,经验为不可数名词,用experience。 考点:考查了动词、介词、冠词、名词、形容词、时态等的用法
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阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Betty:  Hi, Edward. What are you doing?

Edward: I  1.   (watch) a movie. Join me, Betty?

Betty:  OK. What kind of movie?

Edward: Action movie. The name of the movie is Police Story 2013, which is so  2.    

(thrill) but touching in the end. I am crazy  3.    movies starred by Jackie  Chan.

Betty:  Yeah. He is one of  4.    (great) Kungfu stars all over the world. What  makes you  like action movie?

Edward: There is a great hero in every action movie, who is   5.   (bravery) and often beats  the bad guys and saves the weak ones. He is not locked by rules. So I can’t help loving it.

Betty:  Wow,   6.   a man you are!

Edward: Thanks. But I need to do more to catch up with them. What about you?

Betty:  Me? I prefer love stories. The new movie The Destiny,  7.   was shown on Valentine Day, touched me to tears.

Edward: Really?

Betty:  Yeah. You see, when a lady and a man fall in 8.   with each other and become a couple, they overcome  9.   series of difficulties, which tests true love. How romantic! And especially, the man frequently saves the lady    10.    also saves

his true love. Wow, so romantic and moving......

Edward: Okay, Okay. Do you want to see The destiny once again?

Betty:  Yeah.

 

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was raining. I went into a café and asked for a coffee.  ______ I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed ______. I saw their bodies, but I couldn’t feel their souls (灵魂) ______ their souls belonged to the ______ .

I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man ______ in front of it. “I’m Steve”, he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. I can’t talk with you. I’ m ______”, he said. He was chatting online with somebody—probably someone he didn’t know---and, ______, he was playing a computer game--- a war game. I was _____ .

Why didn’t Steve want to talk with me? I tried ______ to speak to that computer geek(电脑玩家),______ not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction. I was ______ . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, ______ !” I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the café were looking at me. I ______ , and saw nobody showed any interest.

______, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation with their machines, not with people. They were more ______ having a relationship with the ______, particularly Steve. I wouldn’t want to ______ the future of human beings if they preferred sharing their lives with machines ______ with people.

I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didn’t even ______ that the coffee was bad, ______Steve didn’t notice there was a person next to him.

1.A. Before       B. Since      C. While          D. Although

2.A. loneliness  B. pain        C. sadness       D. fear

3.A. until         B. when        C. because        D. unless

4.A. home        B. world       C. café           D. net

5.A. sleeping      B. sitting     C. laughing      D. learning

6.A. thirsty      B. busy       C. tired         D. sick

7.A. first of all  B. just then   C. at the same time  D. by that time

8.A. frightened    B. delighted   C. moved          D. surprised

9.A. once          B. again      C. first         D. even

10.A. but         B. so         C. if             D. or

11.A. excited      B. respected   C. afraid         D. unhappy

12.A. Shut up      B. Enjoy yourself  C. Leave me alone  D. Help me out

13.A. walked about B. walked out  C. raised my hand   D. raised my head

14.A. From then on  B. At that moment C. In all     D. Above all

15.A. interested in B. tired of   C. careful about  D. troubled by

16.A. geek      B. soul         C. shop           D. computer

17.A. tell      B. plan        C. imagine        D. design

18.A. other than  B. instead of C. except for     D. as well as

19.A. pretend   B. understand C. realize        D. insist

20.A. as if      B. just as      C. just after     D. even though

 

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根据短文内容,从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。

1. . You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:

1. Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. then decide a good, regular time for studying. 2.  A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.

2. Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.

3. Make good use of your time in class. 3. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

4. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 4. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.

5. Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test, so don’t be over worried.

5. .You will probably discover them after you have tried these.

A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.

B. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.

C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say

D. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.

E. Maybe you are an average student.

F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.

G. This will help you understand the next class.

 

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Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.

In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all whether rich or poor, clever or stupid, one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough: we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees; they refuse to do what they think “low” work; and in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we would get terrible diseases in our towns.

In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we are educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability, and secondly, that we realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.

1.The writer of this passage thinks that________.

A. free education for all probably leads to a perfect world

B. free education can solve all of the world’s problems

C. free education won’t help to solve social problems

D. all the social problems can’t be solved by free education

2.The writer wants to prove that ___________.

A. a farmer is more important than a professor

B. our society needs all kinds of jobs

C. our society needs free education for all

D. people with university degrees earn more money

3.According to the passage, ____________.

A. work with hands is low work

B. work with hands is dirty and shameful

C. work with hands is the most important

D. we can’t regard work with hands as low work

4.The purpose of education is ___________.

A. to choose a system of education

B. to let everyone receive education

C. to prepare children for their future life

D. to prepare children for well-paid jobs

 

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Did you know that a turtle(乌龟)can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle lays around 150 eggs at a time. She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes..

Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs, they spend their whole lives in the water. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females swim to land..

They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find their way back there is unknown. When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. Using their flippers(脚蹼), they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountain climbers. When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning the difficult task of laying eggs.

The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand. The sand protects the eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking along the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. You may see tiny black balls coming out of the sand. The tiny heads of baby turtles!

1.The first sentence lets us know that this passage is about _____.

A. speed       B. turtles      C. time        D oceans.

2.Turtles bury their eggs to protect them from _____.

A. deep water       B. heat

C. danger          D. bad weather

3.We can conclude from this passage that _____.

A. many turtles die while swimming to shore

B. female turtles protect their babies

C. once turtles land, they never return to the sea

D. the job of laying eggs takes great strength

4.The writer compares turtles to climbers _____.

A. because they lay their eggs in mountain areas

B. to give you a picture of how hard they work

C. to tell you that they like to climb

D. to show that mountain climbers are as slow as turtles

 

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