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假设你叫李华,你的一个朋友John刚从美国归来,邀请你参加本周日在他家举办的朋友...

假设你叫李华,你的一个朋友John刚从美国归来,邀请你参加本周日在他家举办的朋友聚会,但你不能参加,请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件:

1. 表达想参加的意愿; 2. 忙于准备考试;  3. 由于感冒,身体不适;

4. 表示歉意并另约时间。

注意:可适当添加细节以使行文连贯;词数100左右,开头和结尾已给,不计入总字数。

Dear John,

I’m extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday.

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

Yours truly

Li Hua

 

Dear John, I’m extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday. It is very kind of you to invite me to your house and I really look forward to going to your party and sharing your happy experiences abroad. Much to my regret, I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that an important exam is just around the corner, for which I am now really busy preparing. What’s worse, I have caught a bad cold lately and I’d rather I stayed at home instead of going anywhere. Anyway, we will have many more chances to get together. Would it be convenient for you if we make it after the exam? I’m truly sorry. I hope you will forgive me and accept my sincere apologies. I look forward to your reply Yours truly Li Hua 【解析】 试题分析:本文是篇邮件应用文,内容提示较简洁,只是框架,但学生容易把握写作要求和写作目的。考生在写作之前必修认真审题,首先要注意文章的时态,用一般现在时和将来时。人称用第一和第二人称。再有就是不能根据材料逐字逐句的翻译应该注意句子的衔接,以提高作文的档次。 【亮点说明】文章要点齐全,表达思路明确,知识点运用恰当到位,文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章增色不少,比如look forward to going to your party、sharing your happy experiences、Much to my regret 等。还运用了复杂句I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that an important exam is just around the corner, for which I am now really busy preparing,里面用到了同位语从句,为文章增色不少。 考点:考查邮件应用文  
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短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分。)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I’m one of your customer, I ordered a set of books on your website two weeks ago, but I didn’t received it until yesterday. And much to my disappointment, the books were too poorly packed up that the cover of one book were torn. To make matters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book missed.

I’m sorry to have received such poorly service, and I believe I have every right ask you to deal with this problem. I hope you either return my money back or deliver a new set of books to me. Beside, I’d like to be informed of the process of your deal with my complaint.

I’m looking forward to your reply.

Li Hua

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A big fire broke out in a clothing factory in our city last Wednesday. At 9:18 that morning, when the employees were working    1.   (busy) in the 4-storeyed building, heavy smoke was seen   2.   (come) out of the windows on the second floor. The fire lasted nearly an hour, and the majority of the 345 employees managed   3.  (escape) from the fire. Unfortunately, 7were killed, and 23 injured, lightly or seriously.

Some workers   4.  (complain) that aids came too late,  5.   the firemen did come just 10 minutes after the fire was reported. To rescue everyone from the burning and smoking building in such a short time was too difficult. The only two exits of the big building were not enough for so many people to withdraw in   6. hurry.

The reason of the fire, according to an investigator, was  7.   someone broke the non-smoking rule in the factory, because some cigarette  8.  (end) were found. Next two weeks, 15 inspection teams will be working in all the factories 9.   turn, aiming to clear away the possibility of more fires.   10.   (hope), no disasters like this will happen again.

 

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I used to abandon myself to despair. Last year, my mother      from a stroke and had a operation on her brain. I felt my whole life turn upside down and I had no      what I could do to help her to relieve her     . Tears welled up in my eyes whenever I was alone.

Last month I      a precious watch, which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights because I felt      about the loss.

There have been many      like these in my life. I could never figure out how to deal with such tough things     I read If You Have a Lemon, Make a Lemonade” by American writer Dale Carnegie. “When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What     can I get from this? How can I       my situation? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade?’” He wrote.

I suddenly     that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay    all the time. Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have handled things      . When my mother was fighting for     , I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better instead of    and crying.

Several weeks ago, I took part in a campus singing competition. I didn’t      a prize. If I had not      the article, I would definitely have felt      again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that at least I had got some stage      .

Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns as well, but these thorns help us become      and strong. When life      us a lemon, let’s try to make a lemonade.

1.A. resulted      B. suffered     C. survived    D. escaped

2.A. hope         B. wonder      C. idea       D. doubt

3.A. pain         B. anxiety     C. fear        D. pressure

4.A. received    B. sold         C. fixed       D. lost

5.A. unbelievable B. shameful     C. angry        D. terrible

6.A. diseases     B. memories     C. incidents    D.difficulties

7.A. when          B. until        C. though      D. since

8.A. lesson        B. lemonade     C. decision    D. challenge

9.A. control       B. accept      C. improve      D. avoid

10.A. realized     B. thought      C. discovered D. predicted

11.A. healthy      B. independent C. serious      D. positive

12.A. exactly     B. differently C. easily       D.practically

13.A. recovery    B. life         C. freedom      D. happiness

14.A. shouting     B. hiding      C. quarreling D. regretting

15.A. expect     B. miss        C. win          D. refuse

16.A. figured out B. written down C. found out    D. come across

17.A. embarrassed B. discouraged C. excited      D. concerned

18.A. performance B. experience C. progress     D. effect

19.A. brave        B. calm         C. great        D. clever

20.A. shows       B. makes       C. gives        D. Sends

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Planning a September trip to France

September is one of the very best months to visit France.Not only will you enjoy plenty of sunshine and warm weather, but the tourist season is beginning to wind down-which means cheaper airfares, lower prices at hotels, and fewer crowds.1.

●Go wine tasting

2. And there are plenty of wine-related events and festivals around the country.So September is a great time to visit the vineyards around the country and go wine tasting.The Bordeaux, Loire and Burgundy regions are all lovely and great places to visit vineyards.Besides that, going to the castles of the Loire region in between visiting vineyards on such warm and Sunny days is also very enjoyable.

3.

The temperatures are slightly lower,but plenty of sunshine makes for perfect conditions to enjoy a barge cruise on the canals of France.With such comfortable weather and beautiful scenery at this time of year, nothing equals hanging out on the deck of a barge.

●Visit the museums

Many museums in France have extended opening hours during the summer to accommodate the extra tourists and locals. And some museums also have extended opening hours into September.Wandering around the Louvre will take you into a wonder world,where you can enjoy the world-famous art. 4.

Besides the above,riding a bike through France’s villages is also a welcome activity for young visitors in September.You call shop for the most fashionable clothes or goods here.You can see the beautiful and fantastic scenery along the road.  5.

A.Take a barge cruise.

B.Enjoy the music concerts.

C.So, don’t hesitate and start to plan your September trip to France flow!

D.France is a beautiful country.

E.September is the beginning of the grape harvest season in France.

F.Going out of the Louvre, you can walk to the modern and fashionable Champs Elysees to do some shopping.

G.If this is your first trip to France, here is some handy information to help you get started planning your vacation!

 

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Obama, Lady Gaga and Steve Jobs—what do they have in common? They are, of course, all Americans. And according to a survey by social networking site baidu. com, they all best illustrate(举例说明) the word “cool”.

But just what does it mean to say someone is “cool”? Most would answer that it is something to do with being independent-minded and not following the crowd.

Yale University art professor Robert Farris Thompson says that the term “cool” goes back to 15th century West African philosophy.  “Cool” relates to ideas of grace under pressure.

“In Africa, he writes, “coolness is a positive quality which combines calmness, silence, and life.”

The modern idea of “cool” developed largely in the US in the period after World War II. “Post-war ‘cool’ was in part an expression of war-weariness (厌战情绪), . . . it went against the strict social rules of the time,” write sociologists Dick Pountain and David Robins in Cool Rules:Anatomy of an Attitude.

But it was the American actor James Dean who became the symbol for “cool” in the hugely successful 1955 movie Rebel without a Cause.  Dean plays a tough guy who disobeys his parents and the authorities. He always gets the girl, smokes cigarettes, wears a leather jacket and beats up bullies. In the movie, Dean showed what “cool” would mean to American young people for the next 60 years.

Today the focus of “cool” has changed to athletics (体育运动) stars. Often in movies about schools, students gain popularity on the athletics field more than in the classroom. This can be seen quite clearly in movies like Varsity Blues and John Tucker Must Die.

But many teenagers also think being smart is cool. Chess and other thinking games have been becoming more popular in schools.

“Call it the Harry Potterization of America—a time when being smart is the new cool,” writes journalist Joe Sunnen.

1.If you were considered“cool”in Africa in the 15th century, you_____.

A. thought and acted differently from the majority

B. had a calm and quiet attitude towards life

C. didn’t observe rules and authorities

D. had all kinds of “bad” manners

2.The heroes in Varsity Blues and John Tucker Must Die are likely to be those who ________.

A. do very well in their studies

B. are very skilled at sports

C. are good at chess and other thinking games.

D. have supernatural powers like Harry Potter

3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?

A. It is generally considered “cool” to be independent-minded and not to follow the crowd.

B. “Cool” was used as early as the 15th century.

C. Disobeying one’s parents and the authorities is considered “cool” among American young people nowadays.

D. Getting the first place in an exam can also be considered “cool”.

4.What does the article mainly talk about?

A. The origin of the word “cool”.

B. The kinds of people who are “cool”.

C. The changing meaning of the word “cool”.

D. How to be a cool” person.

 

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