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If you want to learn a new language, the...

If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a     reason, such as your job or your studies? ________  perhaps you’re interested in the ________ , films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a   ________ of the language.

Most people learn best using a variety of ________ , but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people. They ________ an environment where you can practice under the ________ of someone who’s good at the language. We all lead ________ lives and learning a language takes 39 . You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a________ . It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes ________ .

Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too ________ ,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more________ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ________. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I’ve also heard people ________about the mistakes they make when ________. Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes ________ you’re much less likely to make them again.

Learning a new language is never ________ . But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress. And you’ll be ________ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in ________ own language. Good luck!

1.A. technical        B. political       C. practical        D. physical

2.A. After           B. So               C. Though            D. Or

3.A. literature      B. transport       C. agriculture       D. medicine

4.A. view           B. knowledge        C. form            D. database

5.A. paintings    B. regulations     C. methods         D. computers

6.A. protect         B. change          C. respect           D. provide

7.A. control          B. command          C. guidance        D. pressure

8.A. busy             B. happy           C. simple          D. normal

9.A. courage         B. time            C. energy           D. place

10.A. theory         B. business        C. routine           D. project

11.A. some risks     B. a lot less       C. some notes        D. a lot more

12.A. old             B. nervous         C. weak              D. tired

13.A. closely         B. quickly         C. privately         D. quietly

14.A. age             B. speed           C. distance         D. school

15.A. worry           B. hesitate         C. think           D. quarrel

16.A. singing         B. working         C. bargaining      D. learning

17.A. if             B. and              C. but              D. before

18.A. tiresome      B. hard            C. interesting       D. easy

19.A. blamed         B. amazed           C. interrupted      D. informed

20.A. their           B. his             C. our              D. Your

 

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.A 16.D 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.A 【解析】 试题分析:本文为一篇议论文。文章就学习一门语言的原因、方法以及语言学习与年龄、犯错误之间的关系等进行了讨论。 1.你需要学一门语言是因为某一实际的原因,诸如求职或求学吗?接下来的such as your job or your studies是对填空部分的列举,故选C。 2.或许你对另外一个国家的文学、电影、音乐感兴趣,而且你知道掌握该语言将会有很大的帮助。本段讨论的是学习语言的原因,上句和本句分别给出了一种原因,显然两句之间为并列关系,or perhaps或许,故选D。 3.根据语境可知,所填词语与接下来的films or music 并列,被of a different country 修饰,films or music 为文艺方面,故选A。 4.have a knowledge of掌握,了解,熟知,选B。 5.大多数人使用各种不同的方法学得很好,但对许多人来说,传统的课堂是理想的开始,上一段讨论了学习语言的原因,本段讨论的是学习方法,选C。 6.根据空格后的内容an environment where...可知,此处应该表示“提供”(provide)一个环境。句意为“它们(传统的课堂)可以提供一种环境:你可以在一个精通该语言的人的指导下练习”,故选D。 7.someone who’s good at the language对于学习者来说应是“指导”其学习,而不是“控制”“命令”或“强迫”。under the guidance of在……的指导下,可知选C。 8.我们都生活得很忙碌,但学习一门语言需要时间。接下来讨论的是学习一门语言需要大量的时间,故选A。 9.根据接下来的regularly...long...take years等词语可知,学习语言需要时间,选B。 10.如果定期学习,你会获得更多的成功,所以要努力养成习惯。根据前半句中的regularly可知,选C。 11.要学到流利的程度需要数年的时间,但只要求说得过去,时间则可以少得多。but表示转折,前一句说的是需要很多时间,后一句自然说相反的情况,选B。 12.许多人开始学习语言,但很快就放弃了。他们会说“我年龄太大了”。根据接下来的children和adults可知,本段讨论的是学习语言与年龄之间的关系,选A。 13.根据常识可知,孩子比成年人学习语言的速度更快,故选B。 14.本段讨论的是学习语言与“年龄”之间的关系,故选A。 15.根据常识可知,学习一种语言的时候,人们一般都担心犯错误,故选A。 16.本文讨论的是学习语言的事情。when learning=when they are learning a language,故选D。 17.放松心态,自嘲自己的错误,这样你再次犯错的可能性就大减。本句为一特殊句型,“祈使句+and+陈述句”,该结构相当于一个含有条件状语从句的主从复合句,祈使句表示的是一个条件,故选B。 18.本句为第四段的首句,起着承上启下的作用,是对上文的总结。上文讨论学习语言的诸多困难,然后通过But with some work and devotion,you’ll make progress.话锋一转,讨论学习语言的收获,故选D。 19.通过上句可知,话题转移到讨论学习语言给你的收获——你说上几句他们自己的语言,一些人的积极反应就会让你“惊奇”,故选B。 20.用their指代主句中的some people,故选A。 考点:考查人生感悟类阅读
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