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People are being lured(引诱)onto Facebook ...

People are being lured(引诱)onto Facebook with the promise of a fun, free service, and don’t realize that they’re paying for it by giving up loads of personal information.Facebook then attempts to make money by selling their data to advertisers that want to send targeted messages.

Most Facebook users don’t realize this is happening.Even if they know what the company is up to, they still have no idea what they’re paying for Facebook, because people don’t really know what their personal details are worth.

The biggest problem, however, is that the company keeps changing the rules.Early on, you could keep everything private.That was the great thing about Facebook—you could create your own little private network.Last year, the company changed its privacy rules so that many things—your city, your photo, your friends’ names—were set, by default(默认), to be shared with everyone on the Internet.

According to Facebook’s vice president Elliot Schrage, the company is simply making changes to improve its service, and if people don’t share information, they have a “less satisfying experience.”

Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more money.Its original business model, which involved selling ads and putting them at the side of the page, totally failed.Who wants to look at ads when they’re online connecting with their friends?

The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington.In April, Senator Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy.He also urged the Commission to set guidelines for social-networking sites.“I think the senators rightly communicated that we had not been clear about what the new products were and how people could choose to use them or not to use them,” Schrage admits.

I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade(侵犯)our privacy, it’s only the beginning,which is why I’m considering deactivating(撤销) my account.Facebook is a handy site, but I’m upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don’t trust.That is too high a price to pay.

1.What do we learn about Facebook from the first paragraph?

A.It is a website that sends messages to targeted users

B.It makes money by putting on advertisements

C.It earns money by selling its user’s personal data

D.It provides a lot of information to its users

2.What does the author say about most Facebook users?

A.They don’t know their personal data enriches Facebook

B.They are unwilling to give up their personal information

C.They don’t identify themselves when using website

D.They care very little about their personal information

3.Why does Facebook make changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?

A.To help its users make more friends

B.To obey the Federal guidelines

C.To make money by attracting more users

D.To offer better service to its users

4.What does Senator Charles Schumer argue for?

A.Setting guidelines for advertising on websites

B.Setting rules for social-networking sites

C.Stopping sharing user’s personal information

D.Removing ads from all social-networking sites

5.Why does the author plan to stop using his Facebook account?

A.He is dissatisfied with its service

B.He finds many of its users untrustworthy

C.He doesn’t want his personal data abused

D.He is upset by its frequent rule changes

 

1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 【解析】 1.细节理解题。根据Facebook then attempts to make money by selling their data to advertisers that want to send targeted messages.通过卖用户的信息来挣钱,故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据Facebook then attempts to make money by selling their data to advertisers that want to send targeted messages.Most Facebook users don’t realize this is happening.故选A。 3.细节题,根据第四段第一句话:According to Facebook’s vice president Elliot Schrage, the company is simply making changes to improve its service,提高服务质量就是更好的服务于用户。 4.细节题,根据倒数第二段第二行可知答案。He also urged the Commission to set guidelines for social-networking sites.Guideline 指导方针 是 rule的同义词。 5.细节理解题。根据I’m upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don’t know.That’s too high a price to pay.可知作者就是对个人信息泄漏这件事情不满。故选C。 考点:社会现象
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Winners Club

You choose to be a winner!

The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers.It has been made to help you better manage your money.The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a key – card so you can get to your money 24/7 – that's 24 hours a day, 7 days aweek!

It's a club with impressive features for teenagers:

●No account keeping fees!

You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees.In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!

●Excellent interest rates!

You want your money to grow.The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month.

●Convenient

Teenagers are busy – we get that.You may never need to come to a bank at all.With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet……You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account.This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part – time job!

●Mega magazine included

Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money.There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.

The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers.And it is so easy to join.Simply fill in an application form.You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(so we can organize that cool key-card)but it is easy.We can't want to hear from you.It's the best way to choose to be a winner!

1.The Winners Club is a bank account intended for _________.

A.parents   B.teenagers   C.winners   D.adults

2.The Winners Club provides magazines which _________.

A.encourage spending

B.are free to all teenagers

C.are full of adventure stories

D.help to make more of your money

3.If you want to be a member of the Club, you must _________.

A.be an Internet user

B.be permitted by your parent

C.have a big sum of money

D.be in your twenties

4.Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?

A.Special gifts are ready for parents

B.The bank opens only on work days

C.Services are convenient for its members

D.Fees are necessary for the account keeping

5.What is the purpose of this text?

A.To set up a club

B.To provided part – time jobs

C.To introduce a new banking service

D.To organize key cards

 

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阅读理解(共4小题)

In the fall of 1985, I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere.Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.

My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65.She was the first in our family to reach that goal.But one year after I started college, she developed cancer.I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her.It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.

Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopted and biological children.In 1999, we adopted our first son.To lay eyes on him was fantastic---and very emotional.A year later came our second adopted boy.Then followed son No.3.In 2003, I gave birth to another boy.

You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8!Our home was a complete zoo — a joyous zoo.Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time.But I never gave up on the dream either.I had only one choice: to find a way.That meant taking as few as one class each semester.

The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys.They often wanted me to stay home with them.There certainly were times I wanted to quit, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.

In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina.It took me over 21 years to get my college degree!

I am not special, just single-minded.It always struck me that when you’re looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when you’re in the midst of it, it just seems normal.Everything you want won’t arrive in your life on one day.It’s a process.Remember: little steps add up to big dreams.

1.When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be_________.

A.a writer   B.a doctor   C.a judge   D.a journalist

2.Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?

A.Her grandma asked her to withdraw from college

B.She fell in love and got married

C.She had so many children to support that she was too busy to continue her college

D.She decided to look after her grandma

3.What does the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?

A.Failure is the mother of success

B.Little by little, one goes far

C.Every coin has two sides

D.Well begun, half done

4.Which of the following can best describe the author?

A.Caring and determined

B.Honest and responsible

C.Ambitious and sensitive

D.Innocent and single-minded

 

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完形填空(共1小题)

When I stopped by to get a newspaper,a tall,sincere man came over to me asking for help with directions.With a printout of Google maps,he was looking for a ________   on the main street,but just couldn’t find it.After checking out his written directions,I mapped it ________   my phone and showed him ________   where he needed to go.

He,in ________ , mentioned that he had tried going there, but there was no such street number and he just couldn't locate his hotel.I ________ it again for him.He thanked me with a big smile,  shook my hand,and ________ .I got into my car and he got into his, and we  ________ ways.As I drove to the next grocery store and went in, I sensed  ________ wrong about the directions-so I Googled the address again and ________ that he was looking for the right address but in a city half an hour away!

________ it had been several minutes, the chances of finding him miles away-where he was surely still looking around-were ________ .But I thought I'd give it a(an)________ and set off in that direction.I'd ________ noticed what his car looked like, and was just about to give up.I parked my car as I considered what else I could do-________ , like magic, he drove right by and pulled over into a nearby parking spot, still  ________ about where the hotel was.

When I ________ next to him, he couldn't believe it: " ________ did you find me?!" he asked."I'm not sure, but I  ________ that you are in the wrong city!" I showed him the right directions, and after more  ________and a handshake, we  ________.Likely that we'll never meet again, and that makes it much more sweet.

1.A.museumB.parkingspotC.hotelD.grocerystore

2.A.onB.inC.atD.with

3.A.constantlyB.exactlyC.absolutelyD.completely

4.A.reliefB.panicC.delightD.puzzlement

5.A.confirmedB.evaluatedC.analyzedD.adjusted

6.A.tookoffB.tookupC.tookdownD.tookover

7.A.lostB.partedC.foughtD.pushed

8.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

9.A.realizedB.consideredC.determinedD.stated

10.A.HopefullyB.UnbelievablyC.ConsequentlyD.Unfortunately

11.A.bigB.vitalC.slimD.obvious

12.A.beginningB.endC.changeD.try

13.A.hardlyB.merelyC.regularlyD.occasionally

14.A.whileB.beforeC.whenD.since

15.A.atalossB.atariskC.ateaseD.atpeace

16.A.putoutB.putupC.pulleddownD.pulledin

17.A.WhereB.WhyC.WhenD.How

18.A.triedoutB.figuredoutC.burstoutD.carriedout

19.A.luckB.smilesC.greetingsD.praise

20.A.lefttogetherB.returnedhomeC.wavedgoodbyeD.rushedaway

 

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--I'm sorry I made a mistake!

--__________Nobody is perfect.

A.Take your timeB.You're right

C.Whatever you sayD.Take it easy

 

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One can always manage to do more things, no matter______ full one’s schedule is in life.

A.howB.whatC.whenD.where

 

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