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阅读理解 Cheaters called “pirates” often use...

阅读理解

Cheaters called “pirates” often use camcorders(便携式摄像机) and cell phones to make illegal copies of blockbusters in the local theater. These pirates then sell those recordings on the street or over the Internet for very low prices. Some share them for free.

“It’s unfair for people to pirate movies,” says 15-year-old Hadaia Azad Ezzulddin. Movie piracy “takes money out of the pockets of thousands of people in the movie industry,” she notes. Victims include famous actors and directors as well as local theater owners and their employees.

Hadaia came up with an idea that could help stop movie piracy. Hadaia’s idea uses infrared(红外线的) light. This range of light is invisible to the human eye. It is visible, however, to many types of cameras. Theater owners could place small infrared lights on their movie screens. The lights would not disturb people watching the movie. It would, however, distort the recordings made by many types of cameras.

To test her idea, Hadaia built a box with a movie screen inside. Then, she projected images on that screen through a hole in the box. She took recordings of those images, using nine different types of cameras. These included the types found in cell phones as well as camcorders. During some tests, she also turned on light emitting diodes(发光二极管), or LEDs. The LEDs were embedded(植入的)in a certain place behind the movie screen. They gave out infrared light.

Sure enough, she showed, a pirated movie included odd stripes or spots if it had been recorded while the LEDs were on. It might be possible to use the LEDs to flash the date and time on the movie screen. The information would then appear in the illegal recordings. Theater owners or police might use the information to track down the pirates.

Cutting down on piracy might get more people into theaters to watch the real movie instead of an illegal copy. Six out of every ten films now produced aren’t profitable. They don’t make enough money to recover how much was spent to make and market them. Such a poor payback can discourage filmmakers from producing anything but the types expected to become blockbuster hits. It might also keep smaller theaters from showing a wider variety of movie types.

1.From what Hadaia says in Paragraph 2, we can infer that _______.

A. most people spend less money on pirates moves

B. the pirates don’t have to pay for the movie tickets

C. theater owners will increase the price of movie tickets

D. she strongly criticizes those who video movies in the theater

2.Infrared lights are put on the movie screens to _______.

A. adjust the brightness of the movie screens

B. make sure the images of movies are dark

C. make illegal copies of movies unpleasant to see

D. protect the eyesight of viewers in the darkness

3.What is the correct order of the steps in Hadaia’s test?

a. She projected pictures on the screen.

b. She used cameras to record the pictures.

c. She turned on the LEDs placed behind the screen.

d. She made a special box with a movie screen inside.

A. d c a b            B. d b a c

C. b a c d            D. b c a d

4.According to the last paragraph, we can know that _______.

A. forty percent of movies now are profitable

B. small theaters often choose to show low-cost movies

C. more and more people go to theaters to fight movie piracy

D. filmmakers prefer to produce ordinary movies than blockbusters

 

1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A 【解析】 试题分析: 本文讲述盗版电影严重损害人们的利益,Hadaia想到一个方法来帮助减少盗版。 1.D考查细节理解。根据第二段提到“It’s unfair for people to pirate movies,盗版电影对于人们来说是不公平的,故选D项。 2.C考查细节理解。根据第三段提到Theater owners could place small infrared lights on their movie screens. The lights would not disturb people watching the movie. It would, however, distort the recordings made by many types of cameras. 电影院会向屏幕上投射红外线,观众不会受到影响,但受使许多录像机受到影响,故可以杜绝盗版,故选C。 3.A考查细节理解。根据第四段提到To test her idea, Hadaia built a box with a movie screen inside. 为了检验一下他的想法,这是第一步。During some tests, she also turned on light emitting diodes(发光二极管), or LEDs.可知这是第二步,再放映电影,再录下来,故选A。 4.Cutting down on piracy might get more people into theaters to watch the real movie instead of an illegal copy. Six out of every ten films now produced aren’t profitable.为了打击盗版,百分之六十的电影是不盈利的,故选A。 考点:考查社会现象类短文阅读
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From this experience, I have realized a good decision benefits from people. We should learn to take others’ advices and do the right things.

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。

Now if you’ve got nothing to do today, why not go to the east part of the city and get digging? That’s the message from No.1 Senior High School, _1.__ is organizing a tree planting event near East Mountain. In order to improve the environmental _2._ (educate) of its students and get more people __3.__ (organize), the school is planning to plant __4.__ total of 1,400 trees paid by the government over the next few days. They are hoping to plant half of them today and they _5.__ (look) for volunteers to come along and help. No experience is necessary, __6._ there will be experts to give directions and the __7.__ (equip) will be provided. Everyone is welcome to come along anytime _8.__ 10 am and 4 pm. I don’t think you need my advice of what sort of shoes or clothes you have to wear. And of course gloves will be essential __9.__ (protect) your hands. So it could be __10.__ (real) a nice day out for all the families. Enjoy your day.

 

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It was a dark, wet November morning. It seemed like it would take a million years to get to summer again. I thought bears have got it right - what a     idea to sleep through the worst part of the year and wake up when spring comes!

“Want some words of encouragement?” a co-worker, seeing my mood, kindly     . “You don’t think they would    you up?”

Today ? No.” I shook my head.

“I used to think so too,” he said,     I realized the effect my words had on a certain person. Well, it was someone I knew pretty well. I have to say I     him rather badly.”

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“I told him I did not like anything about him, really. I told him I did not     like his name. In fact, it wasn’t only what I said. I also did pretty bad things to him. When he was hungry, I did not give him the chance to eat    food. When he felt like doing something fun, I said to him that having fun was not worthwhile. And worst of all, when he was sick and needed     , I did not care. I told him to get up and get to work. And when he did, I never told him he did good work. I was so ashamed      him,” he said. “that I wanted to      him, but couldn’t.”

“But that was      !”

He nodded. “Then one day it all      . I stood there in front of the bathroom mirror in the morning. I saw the dark circles under his eyes. I saw the excess weight. I saw the long hair that needed       . And I saw the eyes that once had looked at the world       . Now they were so sad and tired. And there and then I realized he        better. So I told the man I had disliked for so many years that he was a good person       .”

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1.A. perfect     B. creative    C. new           D. similar

2.A. commanded    B. bargained    C. suggested     D. required

3.A. give         B. make        C. break         D. cheer

4.A. unless       B. before       C. since         D. until

5.A. wanted      B. treated     C. injured      D. inspected

6.A. Or           B. And         C. So            D. But

7.A. even        B. still       C. yet           D. thus

8.A. delicious   B. fresh        C. proper       D. fancy

9.A. medicine     B. rest         C. water         D. assistance

10.A. on          B. for          C. of            D. to

11.A. think highly of  B. get rid of C. compete with D. rely on

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13.A. admitted    B. changed      C. exploded      D. sank

14.A. dressing    B. washing     C. cutting       D. decorating

15.A. regularly   B. logically    C. violently    D. eagerly

16.A. deserved    B. explored     C. pretended    D. performed

17.A. in all     B. above all    C. after all     D. in relief

18.A. jaw         B. heart        C. tears         D. glasses

19.A. appreciate  B. encourage   C. persuade     D. join

20.A. meaningless B. brief       C. peaceful      D. positive

 

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●Does failure really exist ?

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    2.

Most people give themselves an out without even realizing it. They are willing to work hard on reaching their goals, but only until the going gets too rough or their energy dies down. Don’t do that!    3.     Never quit, never admit failure, and never lose heart.

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G. Work hard towards your goal, and you will be likely to get good results.

 

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