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某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论班干部与同学关系问题。请你按以下提示,为该报 写...

某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论班干部与同学关系问题。请你按以下提示,为该报

写一篇英文稿件。

1.班干部的重要性及主要职责;

2.班干部与其他同学可能会产生冲突;

3.产生冲突的原因(三点);

4.你对避免冲突的建议。

注意:1.词数120左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称。

参考词汇:班干部class cadres冲突conflict

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Nowadays, nobody doubts the great importance of class cadres in class management. Actually, they are the leaders among students. As teachers' assistants, they help keep class in order, make announcements when necessary and organize after-class activities. However, conflicts may take place sometimes between class cadres and their classmates. Some class cadres's looking down upon others could be the first reason. Furthermore, they may think they've got the special right to force others to behave in the way they prefer. Last but not least, a few students may go against their advice on purpose. In my opinion, class cadres should regard themselves as ordinary ones, while other students should understand and respect them. Only if we all respect each other can we have a peaceful and pleasant learning atmosphere. 【解析】 试题分析:提纲作文应该按所要求的内容来写,根据所列的内容尽量以简明扼要的语言来表达。这篇作文要求讨论班干部与同学关系的问题,提示要求也比较灵活,如班干部是一个班级的榜样,在学习与生活上要起带头作用,处理好同学与老师之间的关系;班干部在维护班及利益可能会与同学产生矛盾;班干部与同学们要积极协商,达成一致等。考生在写作时,要尽量联系自己实际生活,想想自己所处的学习环境中有,班干部与同学们之间的关系如何。写作时适当地使用关联词承前启后,用词要得体,符合语言环境。 【亮点说明】文章采用一般现在时,且灵活使用情态动词和高级词汇与短语,为文章增色不少。比如文中when necessary做状语;高级词汇短语:make announcements发表公告,Furthermore此外,regard..as把什么视为等;还使用了in my opinion,however等关联词以及only if引导状语从句放在句首倒装等让文章一气呵成,令人眼前一亮。 考点:考查提纲作文  
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My summer vacation was divided in four parts. First , I went traveling with my cousin which is the same age as me. We went to many places of interests in China and enjoyed myself very much. And we planned to travel abroad next summer. Then I learned to play guitar. I  went to my guitar class three times a week and practice a lot during the vacation. I still played music in my spare time and felt quite relaxing. Then I spent a lot of time read classic works by famous writers. What’s more, since my mom was busy, I helped do many housework. I expect the next summer will come over soon!

 

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阅读下面材料,在空格处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或使用括号中单词的正确形式

A few months ago we started a blog called "Confessions(自白) of an English Learner." This blog is1.____you to share your stories about language misunderstandings. Many of you provided advice about 2.____  you learned English. Thanks to everyone who 3.___  (join) the discussion on the blog so far.

One web visitor described his __4._ (difficult) with two English language words that sound similar _5.__  are very different in meaning. Moises wrote from his home in El Salvador. He described a mistake he made on his first visit _6.__ the United States.

At the time, Moises was working on a cruise ship. It was his second day. He was organizing some of his belongings __7.__ a co-worker came into the room they were sharing. The co-worker asked, "Hey, my friend, do you want soap?" Moises wrote that he was surprised by the question and excited __8.__ (use) his English. He answered, "No thanks. I am not hungry."

Well, everyone in the room started laughing and Moises did not understand the joke. __9.__ new friends then explained that "soap" is something you use to wash yourself. "Soup" is what you eat.

Moises said this incident happened ten years ago. He added, "Do you imagine that I am __10.__ English teacher now?"

 

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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I could have easily gone through life without getting to know one of the most romantic feelings---love for a dog.

For at least ten years my    had been suggesting that we get a dog. There were several reasons why the idea    . We had noticed that, on our block, couples with no children as a rule      one large or two small dogs. So we got one puppy       we too had no children.

He flew into the house with the    of a Formula 1 (一级方程式赛车). In several minutes he ran over all the house,      from my shoulder onto the bed, and ended up in the      , where my wife washed him with motherly     . From that day on, the invisible(看不见的)  _    for the love of the new member of our household began at my home.

He seemed to     that at once. Most of the meals that my wife had     for him with greater care than those for me---he didn’t      look at.

Every evening I went out walking with him. I could not know who was walking whom    one evening, when, tired from work, I    the walk. The dog was very angry and dragged me out.

Last night our dog pulled me by the ear with his teeth,      me up in my dream, and dragged me into the kitchen to make me turn off the      which had disturbed(干扰) his sleep. I meekly(乖乖地)      that I had forgotten to switch off the light, but that was not     . He looked at me like a teacher at a pupil who repeatedly makes     .

Now we finally know who’s the      at home, and for twenty years we had seriously argued whether it was my wife or I.

1.A. wife             B. son             C. husband          D. daughter

2.A. came up with     B. came out       C. came up           D. came on

3.A. kept            B. rose            C. carried            D. invited

4.A. if               B. unless         C. since             D. before

5.A. speed            B. shape          C. cost               D. race

6.A. climbed          B. jumped         C. covered            D. stopped

7.A. yard             B. street          C. bathroom           D. kitchen

8.A. worry           B. care            C. identity           D. power

9.A. signal           B. work            C. war                D. truth

10.A. doubt           B. understand     C. wonder            D. dislike

11.A. reached         B. searched       C. looked            D. prepared

12.A. even           B. still           C. ever               D. yet

13.A. while           B. because         C. until             D. as

14.A. gave in        B. gave up         C. gave away         D. gave out

15.A. broke          B. woke           C. picked             D. packed

16.A. water         B. heater          C. cooker             D. light

17.A. hoped          B. considered      C. admitted          D. decided

18.A. enough         B. good            C. bad                D. true

19.A. plans          B. mistakes        C. decisions          D. faces

20.A. boss            B. member          C. adult              D. child

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The right pair of exercise shoes can do a lot to prevent discomfort and injuries, personal trainers say.Here are some shopping tips:

1.    Depending on your workout, shoes designed for walking, running, tennis, cross-training or another specialty will provide the best support for your feet.

Shop when you normally exercise.Feet actually get bigger throughout the day, sometimes swelling up as much as a half-size by nighttime.  2.

Try them on.Never grab a pair of exercise shoes based only on the size of footwear you normally buy.Bring the type of socks you’d wear to work out and go for a walk through the store.

3.    You should be able to spread your toes out comfortably.Make sure there’s about a half-inch of space between them and the front of the shoe.The back should fit snugly (warmly and comfortably) against your heel and not move up and down.If your feet are different sizes, buy based on the larger one.

Talk to an expert.Shoe salesmen and personal trainers can study your stride (步伐) and the shape of your feet.  4.

5.    Many trainers recommend switching footwear every three to five months, if possible, to maintain(保持)proper cushioning and support.One tip: if you have to tie your shoes very tightly to feel a good amount of support, they may be ready to go.

A.Think about how much you can afford to buy the workout shoes.

B.Consider your type of exercise.

C.Focus on fit.

D.So don’t shop first thing in the morning if you often work out in the evening.

E.Pay more attention to new style shoes

F.Replace worn shoes regularly.

G.Usually they can recommend the best shoes to guard against injuries.

 

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Many of us mistakenly believe that it's wrong to think we have any good qualities. We may spend a lot of time blaming ourselves for our negative qualities, thinking that self criticism is the key to improving our performance. However, a constant focus on our supposed shortcomings can stop our efforts to make friends with other people. How can we believe that others could like us if we believe our inner being is flawed(有缺陷)?

If someone seems to dislike you, the reason for that dislike might have little or nothing to do with you. The person who doesn't like you might be fearful, or shallow, or busy or shy. Perhaps you and that person are simply a mismatch for each other at this particular time.

Don't take yourself out of the game by deciding that your flaws are bigger than your good qualities. In fact, some of the very qualities you consider to be flaws may be irresistible to someone else. For all the factors that might cause one person to reject you, there are at least as many factors that will work in your favor with someone else.

You might be thirty pounds over your ideal weight, but you may have a wonderful laugh and a real enthusiasm for life. There are many people who don’t mind your extra pounds. You may drive a shabby car, but you might be a great dancer and a loyal friend. There are people out there looking for loyalty, or fun, or sweetness, or wisdom, and the package it comes in is not important. If you are worried that you are not beautiful enough to attract friends, keep in mind that not everyone is looking for physical beauty in their friends. You can decide to feel inferior(自卑) because you don't have much money and you don't drive a nice car. You can believe that this is the reason that you don't have many friends in your life. On the other hand, if you are very wealthy you may be suspicious that everyone is after your money and that nobody really likes you as a person.

The point is that you can focus on just about anything and believe it's the reason you do not have friends and cannot make any.

1.According to the author ___________ plays an important role in making friends.

A. admitting your shortcomings  B. self criticism

C. modesty                      D. confidence

2.If you are not liked by a person, _________ .

A. you should find the reason in yourself

B. you’d better talk with the person face to face

C. you may not be the one to be blamed

D. you and that person misunderstand each other

3.We can learn from the third paragraph that ____________ .

A. your good qualities may turn out to be your flaws

B. your weakness may also be your strengths in some way

C. your negative qualities cause a person to reject you

D. you’ll have few friends if your flaws a re bigger than your good qualities

4. Which of the following is true according to the author?

A. It is important to lose weight.

B. It is easier for a wealthy person to make friends.

C. Inner qualities are more important than physical appearance.

D. If you are not beautiful enough, try to improve your physical beauty.

 

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