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Eleven-year-old Evan Green doesn’t want ...

Eleven-year-old Evan Green doesn’t want to save just one tree-he wants to save a whole rainforest!

In the Redwood City, Calif, a boy started a group called the Red Dragon Conservation Team four years ago to do just that. So far, the team’s members have raised $4,500. That’s enough to purchase and protect more than 16 acres of rainforest in Costa Rica through the Center for Ecosystem survival.

Every year, thousands of square miles of rainforest are destroyed worldwide. Logging and farming are mostly likely to blame, scientists say. The loss is terrible news for animals and people. Even though rainforests cover less than 2 percent of the earth, they are home to half the world’s plants and animals. Rainforests also provide water and help control the earth’s climate.

Evan’s work to save the rainforests recently earned him a Barron prize for Young Heroes. The prizes are given to children or teenagers who have made a positive difference in the world. Evan’s goal is “to save enough rainforests to last forever”. He won’t have to do it alone. His actions have already inspired other kids to chip in. One girl asked for donations instead of presents on her birthday. She raised $850. Other kids are starting their own conservation teams.

Evan says everyone can help the planet-even by taking small steps such as recycling. He and his family try to make a difference every day. “We recycle, we try to limit our garbage… we’ve been walking a little more, and we buy local food,” Evan said.

1.Evan started the group _______.

A. to help the poor          B. to make himself well-known

C. to win the Barron prize   D. to save the rainforest

2.How much does it cost to buy and protect an acre of rainforest in Costa Rica?

A. About $4,500.    B. About $850.

C. About $1,000.    D. About $280.

3.What Evan said in the last paragraph suggests that _________.

A. actions speak louder than words

B. we can all do something to protect the earth

C. we should learn to recycle from now on

D. a good beginning makes a good ending

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Evan Green-a famous teenager

B. The Red Dragon Conservation Team

C. Boy gathers support for rainforests

D. Rainforests are being destroyed

 

1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C 【解析】 试题分析:四年前,一个名叫Evan Green的少年创建了一个团队呼吁人们保护地球上的热带雨林。在这个团队的努力下,许多人们受到感召,采取行动投身到保护热带雨林的活动中。 1.D 细节题。根据第一段Eleven-year-old Evan Green doesn’t want to save just one tree-he wants to save a whole rainforest可知十一岁少年Evan Green的目标是拯救热带雨林。故选D。 2.D 细节题。根据第二段So far, the team’s members have raised $4,500. That’s enough to purchase and protect more than 16 acres of rainforest in Costa Rica through the Center for Ecosystem survival可知这个团队募集到的4500美元可以购买16英亩的热带雨林。计算可知每英亩热带雨林大约需281美元。故选D。 3.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段Evan says everyone can help the planet-even by taking small steps such as recycling可知Evan认为每个人都可以参与到保护热带雨林的活动中来,都可以为之做出贡献,哪怕是极微小的如回收垃圾等行为。而人们保护热带雨林就是保护整个地球的环境。故选B。 4.4】C 推理判断题。通读全文可知这篇文章主要讲Evan Green创建的团队保护热带雨林的故事。A选项Evan Green-a famous teenager过于片面,保护热带雨林的是整个团队的目标而不是个人的功劳。故选C。 考点:考查人物类短文阅读 【名师点睛】 事实细节类题型解题方法指导 1、直接信息题 对此类题型,考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词,然后以此为线索,运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节,找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍,仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别,在准确理解细节的前提下,最后确定最佳答案。 本文中的第一题就是一个很典型的直接信息的细节题。考生阅读文章可以在第一段由Eleven-year-old Evan Green doesn’t want to save just one tree-he wants to save a whole rainforest可以知道创建the Red Dragon Conservation Team的Evan是想拯救整个热带雨林。 2、数字计算题 数字计算题也是近几年高考中常考的内容,此类试题是在文章中直接表现出来细节事实,有的要经过具体的计算才能够得出正确的答案。具体的计算题可以是对年代的计算、月份的计算或比例的计算等。文章中经常会出现许多数字,它们对解题产生一定的影响。解答此类试题的方法是先来理解文章的大意,然后经过对比、分析、计算等就能够得出正确的答案。 例如本文中的第二小题就涉及到数字计算。首先找到关键的数字$4,500,然后根据That’s enough to purchase and protect more than 16 acres of rainforest可知4500美元可购买16多英亩的热带雨林。经过计算4500÷16=281,考生可以得到答案每英亩热带雨林大概需要281美元,也就是D选项。数字计算类的细节题都无法直接在文章中找到答案,需要两步或更多的步骤才能计算出来,考生一定不能在文章中找到一个数字就直接在选项中选择。
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