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短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下内容,...

短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下内容,其中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删减或修改。增加:在缺调处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,在其下面写出改正后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Sir,

I’m writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host family for the British students. Locating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, our large fully-equipped apartment meets all their needs. Apart from the conveniently public transportation, our own car can also take them to some nearby places of interests. With fluent English and an outgoing personality, I’m sure I will have no difficulty communicate with them. Above all, we host two British students last year, through that we’ve gained lots of experience. In addition, my mother’s expert cooking can guarantee for them a wonderful chance of taste delicious Chinese food.

I would greatly appreciate if I could have the chance to host them and make friends with them.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours truly,

Li Hua

 

1.family改为families 2.Locating改为Located 3.conveniently改为convenient 4.interests改为interest 5.communicate改为communicating; 6.host改为hosted 7.that改为which 8.for去掉; 9.taste改为tasting 10.appreciate后加it 【解析】 试题分析: 1.1】family改为families 考查固定结构。短语one of...意为“...之一”,后面的名词要使用复数形式。 2.2】Locating改为Located 考查形容词短语。固定短语be located in...位于...;坐落在...; 3.3】conveniently改为convenient 考查形容词。本句中使用形容词convenient修饰public transportation,意为“方便的公共交通”。 4.interests改为interest 考查固定短语。短语place of interest名胜古迹,其中interest要使用单数形式。 5.communicate改为communicating; 考查固定句式。句式have some difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难; 6.host改为hosted 考查时态。本句的时间状语是last year去年,这是一个一般过去时的时间状语,所以谓语动词要使用过去式。 7.】that改为which 考查定语从句。本句中关系代词which指代前面一句话的内容,在句中充当介词through的宾语,引导非限制性定语从句,关系代词that不能引导非限制性定语从句。 8.for去掉; 考查动词、动词guarantee保证,确保;该词是一个及物动词,后面可以直接加宾语,不需要介词。句意:而且,我妈妈专业的烹饪水平能保证他们有机会品尝到美味的中国美食。 9.】taste改为tasting 考查动名词。介词后面通常要接名词或者动名词充当宾语,所以介词of的后面要接动名词tasting。 10.10】appreciate后加it 考查it特殊用法。在英语中一些动词经常和it连用,构成模糊it的用法,如make it、get it等等。句意:如果我有机会让他们住我家并和我成为朋友,我将感激不尽。 【名师点睛】 在短文改错中谓语动词及非谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点, 1.常见动词错误类型有: (1)一般现在时与一般过去时错用; (2)and前后动词时态不一致; (3)主谓不一致; (4)缺少动词,特别是be动词; (5)第三人称单数形式错用; (6)主动语态和被动语态错用。 本文中Above all, we host two British students last year, through that we’ve gained lots of experience.其中动词host要改为hosted,因为 本句的时间状语是last year,这是一个一般过去时的时间状语,谓语动词应该使用过去式。属于(1)一般现在时与一般过去时错用。 2.非谓语动词的常见错误: (1)不定式、动名词作主语、宾语时; (2)and连接的不定式或动名词前后不一致(尤其距离较远时); (3)介词后用动名词形式作宾语; (4)某些动词后要求接动名词或不定式。 本文中In addition, my mother’s expert cooking can guarantee for them a wonderful chance of taste delicious Chinese food.其中taste改为tasting。介词后面通常要接名词或者动名词充当宾语,所以介词of的后面要接动名词tasting。这属于(3)介词后用动名词形式作宾语。 考点:考查短文改错
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