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We all need a vacation, whether with the...

We all need a vacation, whether with the entire family or your significant other. Unfortunately, many of us will not be able to follow through with vacation plans. But now, there is an alternative that is catching on (流行起来) rather quickly and it is called a “Staycation”. A staycation is just what it sounds like, a vacation but you stay at home. It might not sound interesting, but you can turn it into a fun and relaxing getaway.

Tell family and friends your plans. In their eyes you are truly on vacation and they only need to contact you in case of an emergency.

Go outside; don’t let the kids sleep all day. Go out and birdwatch, go fishing, explore the parks and nature, take in all you can of the outside world. You can even have a relaxing day at the beach, soak in some sun, and let the kids go swimming.

Go on a picnic; have the kids fly kites. Bring some bubbles, and have a nice day with the wind blowing in your hair. Watch as the kids run and play and enjoy the beautiful outdoors.

Camping is another fun way to have a staycation. If you have a camping ground in your area, you can go camping for a day or two and show the kids how it is to live right in the heart of Mother Nature.

Just remember, it really doesn’t matter where you decide to go, whether home or away. As long as you create quality time with your family you can strengthen the bonds that may have been pushed aside during all the long stressful work hours. Time is the most important thing you can give to your husband, wife and kids, enjoying every moment together, and you will have lasting memories in your hearts.

1.What is mainly talked about in the passage?

A. The popularity of a staycation.

B. The importance of a vacation.

C. Where to spend your vacation this year.

D. How to plan a staycation.

2.You should tell family and friends your plans so that       .

A. they will fully support you

B. they will take care of your house

C. they will contact you only when necessary

D. they can help you make preparations

3.Which of the following is NOT a good way to have a good staycation?

A. To sleep at home all day.

B. To go out to watch birds.

C. To go to the parks.

D. To relax on the beach.

4.What is the most important thing of taking a staycation?

A. Spending quality time with your family.

B. Letting your kids learn about nature.

C. Giving your family relaxing time.

D. Getting away from stressful work hours.

5.The underlined word “bonds” in the last paragraph can be best replaced by “      ”.

A. friendship     B. health   C. links      D. circles

 

1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文主要介绍了一种新型的度假方式:staycation,并介绍了人们在这种新型度假方式中能够做的具体的事。 1.D 主旨大意题。据文章主题段第一段最后一句A staycation is just what it sounds like, a vacation but you stay at home. It might not sound interesting, but you can turn it into a fun and relaxing getaway.提出了一种新型的度假方法:staycation。在下面四段中分别介绍了在staycation中我们可以做什么。故D正确。 2.C 细节题。根据第二段第二句In their eyes you are truly on vacation and they only need to contact you in case of an emergency. 你要把你的度假计划告诉家人和朋友,以防他们有紧急事情要联系你。故C正确。 3.A 细节题。细节题。根据第三段二、三句Go out and birdwatch, go fishing, explore the parks and nature, take in all you can of the outside world. You can even have a relaxing day at the beach可知BCD三个地方都是我们在staycation时可以去的地方,只有A项没有被涉及。 4.A 细节题。根据文章最后一段1、2句Just remember, it really doesn’t matter where you decide to go, whether home or away. As long as you create quality time with your family you can strengthen the bonds that may have been pushed aside during all the long stressful work hours.可知只要我们和家人一起的时间是高质量的,就可以加强我们之间的联系。故A正确。 5.C 猜测词义题。根据本句As long as you create quality time with your family you can strengthen the bonds that may have been pushed aside during all the long stressful work hours.只要我们和家人一起度过的时间是高质量的,那么久可以加强我们的之间的联系,这些联系由于我们太忙可能已经有点疏远了。可知改词表示“links”。故C正确。 【名师点睛】 解答猜测词义题最重要的方法是理解含生词部分的上下文(也就是人们常说的语境)来推测其意思。以下是可供参考的几个小技巧: 1.根据近义词关系。 一是要看由and或or连接的同义词词组;二是看在进一步解释的过程中使用的同义词。作者可能会用一个近义词或者同义词去解释另一个更难的词, 以便使它的文字意思更清楚,近义词往往出现在同一句或者同一段落中。 2.根据反义词关系。 作者常常用反义词来使文章更具表现力,我们可以利用反义词作为线索去猜句中出现的生词的意思。一是看表转折关系的连词或副词,如but,while,however等;二是看与not搭配的或表示否定意义的词语。 3.根据同位或解释关系。 当作者不能肯定读者能够理解他的意思时,他会用另外一种方式陈述自己的观点。 此时,可以通过生词后的定语(定语从句或分词短语等)、表语、同位语、逗号、括号、破折号等的解释说明来推测其意思。常见的用来表示同位或解释关系的词或短语有:is,means,or...( 即,或者说);that is(也就是说);that is to say(也就是说);in other words(换句话说);to put it another way(换句话说);be called;..., which;..., where;...is/are known as (被称为);...can be defined as(可被定义为)等。 4.根据转折或对比关系:由上下句之间的转折或对比关系来推测词义或者通过同义词和反义词的关系猜词。 5.根据因果关系。 根据前后的因果关系来推断其中的某个生词或短语的意思。既可由因推果,也可由果推因。通过因果关系猜词,首先是找出生词与上下文之间的逻辑关系,然后才能猜词。有时文章借助关联词(如because,as,since,for,so,thus,as a result,of course,therefore等等)表示前因后果。 6.根据列举的实例。根据such as, for example等后列举的实例也可推测出前面某个词语的意思。 7.根据并列同类关系。一般说来,并列的几个事物应属同类事物, 由此可推测其中一个的大概意思。 8.根据描述猜词。描述即作者为帮助读者更深更感性地了解某人或某物而对该人或该物作出的外在相貌或内在特征的描写。 以本文第五题为例:As long as you create quality time with your family you can strengthen the bonds that may have been pushed aside during all the long stressful work hours.只要你创造出和家人一起的高质量的时间,你们你就可以加强那些在有压力的工作时间被疏远的联系。从后半句的描述可知是加强和家人之间的联系。故该词和links意义相同,意为“联系”。 考点:考查说明文
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