满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。...

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Suddenly all the lights on that crowded underground train went out. Then it stopped in that dark tunnel. We waited. We expected the lights to come on again. 1.________ nothing happened.

Then I began to smell 2.________. People around me then began to cry out in fear. “The train is on fire!” they cried. The woman 3.______ (stand) next to me 4._______ (sudden) fell on the floor. I realized she was overcome by the smoke. Then I saw flames appearing. “If something does not happen soon,” I said to 5._______, “I 6._______ (burn) alive!” But as I stood there in the dark in that crowded burning train, I could see no way to escape. So I cried, “God, if it is not my time to die, please help me!” I heard a noise. It was on my right side. I at once began to push my way forward to7.______ that noise came from. 【小题8________ two hours I kept walking in that dark train tunnel. At last I saw8.________ light in the distance. “Thank God!” I cried. “God must have a purpose for saving my life. He must want me to help 9.______ people experience what he could do for them.” I decided.

 

1.But 2.something 3.standing 4.suddenly 5.myself 6.will be burnt 7.where 8.For 9.a 10.other 【解析】 试题分析: 1.But 考查连词。句意:我们等着,期待这灯能够再次亮起来,但是什么也没有发生。根据句意可知使用表示转折关系的并列连词but。 2.something 连词代词。代词something某个事物。句意:接着我开始闻到了某个东西,我周围的人开始哭了。火车着火了。代词something用在肯定句中,表示不确定的事物。 3.standing 考查非谓语动词。本句中动词stand与前面的名称woman之间构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词短语充当定语修饰名词woman。句意:站在我旁边的那个女士突然摔倒在地上。 4.suddenly 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词充当状语修饰动词。本句中副词suddenly修饰动词短语fall on the floor。句意:站在我旁边的那个女士突然摔倒在地上。 5.myself 考查反身代词。短语say to oneself心里想,暗想;句意:我心里想,如果再不行动,我就被活活烧死的。 6.will be burnt 考查时态语态。条件状语从句中使用一般现在时代替将来时,主句使用将来时。句意:如果再不行动,我就被活活烧死的。根据句意可知使用被动语态。 7.】where 考查宾语从句。本句中where引导的宾语从句充当介词to的宾语,表示地点。句意:我立刻朝着噪音传来的地方挤了过去。应该使用表示地点的连词where引导该宾语从句。 8.】For 考查介词。句意:在两个小时的时间里,我一直在黑暗的火车隧道里行走。本句中短语“for +一段时间”在句中充当时间状语。 9.a 考查冠词。不定冠词a/an通常表示泛指。句意:最终我看见远处的一盏灯。 10.other 考查形容词。形容词other其他的充当定语修饰名词people。句意:上帝一定想要我帮助其他人体验他想要他们做的事情。 考点:考查语法填空
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

根据所给首字母, 汉语提示或语境写出符合句意的单词或词组, 每空一词。

1.I thought he l_____ to me, but on the contrary, he told me the truth.

2.Mark Twain went to the south of America, hoping to _____ _____ _____. (发财)

3.There is no doubt that all the teaching staff are _______ (称职的) for their jobs.

4.Strawberries don’t taste nice if they’ve been _______ (冻住).

5.Our school library is in great need of v________ who can offer to clean the desks without being paid.

6.C________ this new house with the old one, you will know for sure which is better.

7.This is a famous school with every class in it c_________ of about 50 lovely students.

8.You can’t imagine what difficulty I had p______ (陈述) my idea to the boss.

9.Highly intelligent men who major in science and technology are ____ ____ ___ (称作) science geeks (理工男).

10.We’d better ___ ____, or we will not catch the early bus.

 

查看答案

完形填空

Mr White with his wife    living at a small Italian hotel,     they had stayed in Italy for months on holiday. One night he went out for a walk    . It was late. The small street was dark and    . Suddenly he heard     behind him. He    his head and saw a middle-aged man with wild hair, who quickly walked     him. The man was nearly out of sight when Mr White suddenly found that his watch    . He thought it was the    man who had taken his watch, so he ran quickly after him and soon caught up with him. As he knew     Italian, Mr White had to ask the man     the watch in another way. He showed the man his strong arms and    to his watch pocket. The man thought a while and gave     watch to Mr White.

Mr. White returned home and told his wife      had happened. He was greatly surprised when Mrs. White pointed to the watch on the table. Now he found it was       that had taken the Italian’s watch.

1.A.  is         B.  was       C.  are          D.  were

2.A.  where      B.  which      C.  that        D.  who

3.A.  separate   B.  lonely    C.  alone       D.  loneliness

4.A.  noisy     B.  crowded    C.  silent      D.  quiet

5.A.  voice     B.  sound      C.  feet         D.  steps

6.A.  rose      B.  moved     C.  turned      D.  put

7.A.  past      B.  passed    C.  through      D.  over

8.A.  had lost   B.  gone      C.  was missing  D.  had gone

9.A.  very      B.  proper     C.  same        D.  just

10.A.  much     B.  no         C.  enough     D.  little of

11.A.  to lend   B.  to tell    C.  to return   D.  return

12.A.  pointed B.  listened C.  shouted      D.  spoke

13.A.  their    B.  the other  C.  the          D.  another

14.A.  what    B.  that     C.  why         D.  how

15.A.  he      B.  him        C.  himself      D.  herself

 

查看答案

七选五

Last month, students from one hundred and three universities in eighty-eight countries took part in an international computer programming contest. The Battle of the Brains took place in Harbin, China.   1.

Jerry Cain, coach of Stanford University Team, California, says “One of the programming problems was trying to figure out how to break a chocolate bar into a certain number of pieces of a certain number of sizes and to do it as quickly as possible.    2. 

The students first listed the problems in order of difficulty.   3.  They designed ways to test their solutions. And they wrote needed software systems. Even the winning team from Shanhai Jiaotong University in China was not able to solve all the problems within the given time limit. Stanford’s team solved five problems and finished in 14th place. Stanford was one of twenty-one American universities that took part in the contest this year.

4.   . It began in 1970 at Texas A and M University. The contest quickly became popular in the United States and Canada. It developed and grew as more and more schools took part in local and area contests.

The first final competition was held in 1977 at the Association for Computer Machinery Computer Science Conference. Today, a network of universities holds area competitions that send the winners to the world finals, now organized by IBM. Contest spokesman Doug Heintzman says the world champions receive prizes and scholarships.    5.

A. The competitors show great interest in IBM.

B. Then they figured out the requirements of each.

C. And that’s probably the simplest of all of them.

D. This competition is an opportunity to be recognized by famous universities from the world.

E. Three-person teams from each school had five hours to solve eleven real world problems.

F. The official name of the Battle of the Brains is the ACM International Collegiate Programming Contest.

G. They are also guaranteed an offer of employment with IBM.

 

查看答案

Why do men die earlier than women? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men’s hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age.

The largest study of the effects of aging on the heart has found that women’s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.

“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20--25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.

“Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink. “This is part of the aging process.”

What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old woman’s heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old one’s.

“This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said Goldspink.

They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease.

The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart, said Goldspink.

The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.

1.The underlined word “longevity” in the second paragraph probably refers to ______.

A. health          B. long life        C. aging           D. effect

2.The text mainly talks about ______.

A. men’s heart cells                  B. women’s aging process

C. the gender difference               D. hearts and long life

3.According to the text, the UK scientists have known that ______________.

A. women have more cells than men when they are born

B. women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beat

C. the female heart loses few of the cells with age

D. women never lose their pumping power with age

4.If you want to live longer, you should ___________.

A. enable your heart to beat much faster

B. find out the reason for aging

C. exercise regularly to keep your heart healthy

D. prevent your cells from being lost

5.We can know from the passage that __________.

A. the reason why aging takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found out

B. scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cells

C. the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater loss

D. women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20

 

查看答案

A Chinese couple tried to name their baby “@”, saying the character best represents their love for the child, according to an official trying to standardize the national language. The unusual name stands out especially in Mandarin, which has no alphabet (字母表) and instead uses tens of thousands of multi­stroke (多笔画的) characters to represent words. “The whole world uses it to write emails, and translated into Chinese it means ‘love him’,” the father explained, according to the deputy chief of the State Language Commission Li Yuming.

While the @ symbol is familiar to Chinese email users, they often use the English word “at” to sound it out. With a drawn­out “t”, this sounds something like “ai ta”, or “love him”, to Mandarin speakers. Li says the name is an extreme example of people’s increasingly adventurous approach to Mandarin, as commercialization and the Internet break down conventions (习俗).

Another couple tried to give their child a name that in English sounds like “King Osrina”.

Li did not say if officials accepted the “@” name. But earlier this year the government announced a ban on names using Arabic numerals (阿拉伯数字) and foreign languages. Sixty million Chinese face the problem that their names use ancient characters so uncommon that computers cannot recognize them and even fluent speakers are left scratching their heads, said Li, according to a report on the government website. One of them is the former Premier Zhu Rongji, whose name has a rare “rong” character that gives newspaper editors headaches.

1.Why did the Chinese couple try to name their baby “@”?

A. Because they wanted their baby to have a special name.

B. Because they wanted their baby to have an international name.

C. Because the @ symbol is familiar to email users all over the world.

D. Because the @ symbol sounds something like “ai ta”, which means “love him” in Chinese.

2.It can be inferred that ___________.

A. Li Yuming is in favor of the baby’s name

B. many Chinese people use Arabic numerals in their names

C. a majority of the Chinese people are having longer names

D. there is little possibility for the “@” name to be officially accepted

3.The underlined part in the passage probably means___________.

A. even native speakers find it hard to accept these strange names

B. even native speakers can’t find these characters in their computers

C. even those who are expert at Chinese can’t recognize these characters

D. even those who are expert at Chinese find it hard to accept these names

4.The former Premier Zhu Rongji is mentioned in the passage because ________.

A. people often mispronounce his name

B. there is an uncommon character in his name

C. he often made newspaper editors annoyed during his term in office

D. he once stressed the importance of standardizing Chinese characters

5.The passage is mainly about ___________.

A. how Chinese parents name their babies

B. the importance of standardizing Chinese characters

C. a ban on names using Arabic numerals and foreign languages

D. the problems caused by uncommon characters used in Chinese names

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.