阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I am a single working mother and going to college for a better life for my three-year-old child and myself. I am taking a nurse course called “Urban Community(社区)”.We were asked to do a major project on problems in urban communities.I chose the topic “Homeless”.
Each day I would walk down the streets of the homeless and offer them something to drink and to eat. I know it’s tough to survive on the streets.Last night I ran into a group of 30 kids who were living on the streets in New York.My heart went out to them and I just wanted to cry. But I had to be strong.
I asked about their families and if they contacted them to let them know they were alive. Most of them said, “NO!” They all looked like a happy family and they took care of one another. I tried to persuade them to get help and to contact their families but they did not want to. I did not want to make them to do it as they had their own reasons.
All these kids were very respectful. None of them was high on drugs nor were they drinking.Some of them enjoyed reading and writing.Some of them enjoyed skateboarding, dancing and playing music.
One girl asked me if I could give her a hug and I did so.She started to cry and said, “Thank you for not treating us as freaks(怪人)like everyone else does.People don’t realize that we all have our own problems and some are worse than others.” She told me that her stepfather (继父) was extremely mean to her and her mother did not believe her.She ran away.Her street name was Little Mary.
They were good kids just trying to make ends meet.I told them that I didn’t have much to offer because I was a single mother just making ends meet.I had offered them sandwiches and drinks.They were so happy to have something to eat and told me that I couldn’t change the world but at least there was someone who really cared.
1.The author is _______.
A. a homeless mother with a three-year-old kid
B. a single mother who attends college in New York
C. a teacher who teaches the “Urban Community” course
D. a full-time housewife with a three-year-old kid
2.What does “My heart went out to them” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. My heart was taken away by them.
B. I wanted to hug them
C. I felt sympathy for them
D. I fell in love with them
3.What kind of feeling did the author show when she failed to persuade the children to contact their families?
A. Sorrow B. Anxiety
C. Anger D. Understanding
4.Little Mary left home and became a wanderer because ________.
A. her stepfather didn’t want to live with her
B. her stepfather treated her so badly that she was injured
C. her mother treated her so badly that she felt hurt
D. her mother didn’t believe her and her stepfather treated her badly.
5.What’s the best title for this passage?
A. A Story of a Single Mother
B. Care for the Homeless Kids
C. An Urban Community
D. How to Survive on the Streets
阅读理解
Umbrella is what we easily forget and leave behind in our daily life. When the weather is fine, we certainly don’t think of it; only when it's raining, we’ll carry it purposefully. But as soon as the rain stops, most likely we’ll forget 1. we’ve put it. It has to wait patiently and pitifully for2. owner to claim it, otherwise it’ll remain alone as a deserted umbrella.
Once I suddenly found my longtime 3. (use) umbrella “disappeared” I really got lost and regretted quite some time 4.my own carelessness.
Several days later, out of my 5. (expect), I saw it quietly stand in a corner of the house where I worked. I was extremely glad to regain it. Looking carefully at it, though it was so familiar 6. me, I found for the first time its wooden handle 7.(wear)out as a result of repeated rain-wash for years. I sought for it only when I needed it. It occurred to me that I should have paid 8.(much) attention to it.
It sets me thinking. Around us there are always people giving us support in silence just like9. umbrella that protects us from the rain or any wretched weather. Will gou think of those individuals 10. have helped you get through difficlty when you are leading a comfortable life?
完形填空
Teenage years can be confusing for both teenagers and parents.At about 15, many teens start thinking about how they feel about themselves and out how this matches or mismatches what others think of them.Most teens work through this by the age of 16 or 17.
Often teenagers are treated like bigger children, but they will never become and responsible if they are not allowed to make some decisions for themselves.If parents forbid their children from doing something, chances are that they will do it without permission anyway.The role of a parent must, therefore, change from that of protector and keeper to that of friend and .
Yet even the most caring parents misunderstand their children sometimes, and some think of teenagers as insecure, stubborn and .As a result, teenagers always keep their .from their parents.Teens often that their parents repeat the same things over and over again and never listen to them.Parents must understand that teens need to be allowed to their side of any problem and express their point of view.
Thus, more private and level-headed communication is needed for the parents.Every parent should try to schedule time to be with their child, like taking a short trip together.This time allows parents to talk and listen without from work or other family members.It might also be good to encourage teens to important issues at dinner.Discussion time shows teens that parents are interested in them and their lives.
A person’s teenage years are a key time for them to identify their own ,like distinguishing good from evil.Handling and improving communication with teenagers is not easy, but success will be for parents and teens alike.
1.A. pointing B. figuring C. turning D. standing
2.A. Stage B. Difficulty C. Routine D. procedure
3.A. obviously B. lightly C. extremely D. slightly
4.A. tall B. healthy C. strong D. independent
5.A. Bravely B. individually C. secretly D. willingly
6.A. guide B. relative C. volunteer D. judge
7.A. mature B. polite C. disrespectful D. dangerous
8.A. relation B. distance C. balance D. attitude
9.A. appreciate B. complain C. condemn D. approve
10.A. hide B. solve C. tolerate D. present
11.A. angry B. pleased C. alone D. strict
12.A. suffer B. delay C. interruption D. escape
13.A. discuss B. manage C. quarrel D. improve
14.A. opinions B. interests C. determinations D. values
15.A. rewarding B. challenging C. difficult D. impossible
阅读理解
When Dekalb Walcott III was just 8 years old,his father,a Chicago fire chief,let him tag along on a call. Dekalb says a lot of kids idolized basketball player Michael Jordan when he was growing up in Chicago in the 1990s.Not him.
“I wanted to be like Dekalb Walcott Jr.,”he says of his father.
So when his dad asked if he wanted to go on that call with him when he was 8,Dekalb was excited. “I'm jumping up and down,saying,”Mom,can I go? Can I go?'
The experience changed Dekalb's life,he tells his dad on a visit to StoryCorps.“My eyes got big from the moment the alarm went off.”the younger Dekalb says.“This is the life that I want to live someday.”
Now 27,the younger Dekalb is living that life.He became a firefighter at 21 and went to work alongside his dad at the Chicago Fire Department.Before his father retired,the pair even went out on a call together — father supervising(监督) son.
“You know,it's everything for me to watch you grow,”his father says.But he also recalls worrying about one particular fire that his son faced.
“I received a phone call that night.And they said,'Well,your son was at this fire.' I said,'OK,which way is this conversation going to go?'”Dekalb Walcott Jr.recalls.
“And they said,'But he's OK.And he put it out all by himself.Everybody here was proud of him.'”
“And the word went around,'Who was out there managing that fire? Oh,that's Walcott! That's Walcott up there!' So,you know,moments like that,it's heaven on Earth for a dad. ”
Dekalb Walcott Jr.retired in 2009.The younger Dekalb says he's proud of being a second-generation firefighter.“You know,it makes me look forward to fatherhood as well,because I'm definitely looking forward to passing that torch down to my son.”
1.The underlined phrase tag along in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. put out fire
B. watch basketball
C. follow his father
D. ask his mother’s permission
2.Dekalb Walcott III determined to become a firefighter at the age of_________
A. 8 B. 21 C. 27 D. 35
3.What did Dekalb Walcott Jr want to do before he was told that the fire was put out?
A. Go on with the conversation
B. Put it out all by himself
C. Supervise his son
D. Go to the fire scene
4.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Dekalb Walcott Jr is proud to be a second-generation firefighter.
B. Dekalb Walcott III wants his son to become a firefighter too.
C. Dekalb Walcott Jr wants to pass the torch to Dekalb Walcott III.
D. Dekalb Walcott III is proud that his son has become an excellent firefighter.
5.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. Passing The Torch: A Firefighter Dad's Legacy
B. Putting Out Fire: A Challenging Job for Father and son
C. Dekalb Walcott III:A Second-generation Firefighter
D. Dekalb Walcott Jr.:A Chicago Fire Chief
完形填空
Air travel makes some people very nervous. The crowds,the noise and flying itself can cause_______.But there are classes people can take to help them_______the fear of flying.And there is_______training for service dogs that suffer the same problem.
Service dogs almost never______the side of the people they care for.You will see them working on buses,trains and other public_______systems.But the busy environment found at an airport can_______even the best trained working dog.
People with disabilities depend on their dogs.They want the animals to safely_______them through security areas.They also need the dogs to remain_______on duty on the airplane,even when the flying is not_______.This takes special_______.The Air Hollywood K9 Flight School is one place where such help can be found.
The school has a piece of equipment that provides the sights,sounds and even the feel of an airplane in flight. Dog trainers say_______training is based on a simple rule: preparation. Dogs need to be exposed gradually and_______to the environment,to loud noises,to sounds and other dogs so that when this experience happens to them on a daily basis,they're able to act in a way that they're used to acting and that they don't get_______.
Dog owners who_______the training at Air Hollywood K9 Flight School say they now feel much more at ease about future_______.Their dogs also seem ready for take off.
1.A. trouble B. unease C. accidents D. diseases
2.A. defeat B. describe C. sense D. record
3.A. professional B. varied C. free D. similar
4.A .approach B. bark C. leave D. take
5.A. association B. running C. transport D. society
6.A. trouble B. attract C. interrupt D. instruct
7.A. follow B. guide C. train D. land
8.A. nervously B. stressfully C. calmly D. enthusiastically
9.A. speedy B. relaxing C. dangerous D. smooth
10.A. interest B. attention C. training D. procedure
11.A. previous B. cooperative C. academic D. successful
12.A. repeatedly B. abruptly C. occasionally D. instantly
13.A. bored B. excitable C. energetic D. fragile
14.A. attended B. inquired C. overlooked D. recommended
15.A. career B. flights C. security D. generations
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Welcome to the Cycling Club.
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