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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Whe...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

When he was a little boy, Christopher Cockerell once noticed his mother turning the wheel of her sewing machine with her hand. “Won’t it work quickly if a machine  1.  (turn) the wheel for you?” he asked. “I suppose it will.” said his mother, without paying any attention to him. Christopher knew she always had a lot of work and that she was   2.  stubborn that he could hardly do anything to change   3.  mind. But he wanted to help. In his bedroom there was a toy steam engine   4.   (buy) by his father as a gift to him. “I will make better use of it,” little Christopher said to himself. So, when his mother was not using her sewing machine, he decided to fix the toy steam engine onto it. When he finished   5.(do) it, he was quite pleased, thinking his mother would like it. “Very clever,” his mother said when she saw it. But then she sat down and went on turning the wheel   6. hand. “I   7. (work) like this for too many years,” she explained. Christopher felt very   8.   (disappoint). He couldn’t understand his mother’s   9. (behave).

This teaches Christopher a lesson that anyone 10.  tries to improve anything has to learn: many people don’t like new ideas.

 

1.turns 2.so 3.her 4.bought 5.doing 6.by 7.have worked 8.disappointed 9.behavior 10.who 【解析】 试题分析: 1.turns考查动词。这里a machine是单数,故用turns。如果一台机器自己为你转动轮子,它会很快地工作吗? 2.so考查连词。so...that...如此...以致...,克里斯托弗知道她总是有很多工作,她是如此固执以致他几乎不能做任何改变她的想法。 3.her考查代词。克里斯托弗知道她总是有很多工作,她是如此固执以致他几乎不能做任何改变她的想法。 4.bought考查动词。此处是过去买的,用动词过去式。在他的卧室里有一个玩具蒸汽机是他的父亲买来作为礼物给他的。 5.doing考查动词。finish doing结束正在做的事。当他完成做这件事,他很高兴,认为他的母亲会喜欢它。 6.by考查介词。但随后她坐下来,继续用手转动方向盘。 7.have worked考查动词时态。这里表过去完成时,用have worked。我已经这样做太多年了。 8.disappointed考查形容词。修饰动词用形容词,克里斯托弗感到非常失望。 9.behavior考查名词。他无法理解他母亲的行为。 10. 【名师点睛】 语法填空的解题技巧 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况: 1. 纯空格试题的解题技巧 首先分析句子结构,根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词,或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。比如第72小题,考查连词。so...that...如此...以致...,克里斯托弗知道她总是有很多工作,她是如此固执以致他几乎不能做任何改变她的想法。故填so。 2. 给出了动词的试题解题技巧 首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系,所给动词就是谓语动词,若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态;若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词(动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词)。比如第74小题,给的是动词原形buy,根据句意可知考查动词,此处是过去买的,用动词过去式。在他的卧室里有一个玩具蒸汽机是他的父亲买来作为礼物给他的。故填bought 3. 词汇转换题解题技巧 这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据盖茨在剧中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。 考点:考查语法填空
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完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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