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Hello. I’m Jan from Mrs. Lake’s class. M...

Hello. I’m Jan from Mrs. Lake’s class. My class wants to work together to help the public. We think we have found a great way to do this. Last month we did a class project on the highways near our town. We learned about the Adopt-a-Highway Program. This program brings people together to pick up litter along the roads. We think it would be a great idea for all students in our school to join the program and adopt a highway.

Adopting a highway is not like adopting a pet. When a highway is adopted, only part of the highway is cared for by a group of people. The group agrees to work every week to keep its part of the highway clean. Each group gets its own sign that has the name of the group printed on it. The sign is put up at the side of the road. This sign lets drivers know who is keeping that area of the road clean.

The Adopt-a-Highway Program is a great way for people to help their environment look nicer. Also, the government does not have to send out as many road workers. This saves money. Finally, people may try harder to keep roads clean if they see people, especially teenagers like us, cleaning them up.

We will need helpers to care for our adopted highway. If you want to feel great and keep our roads clean,please come with your parents to the meeting next week. We will meet in Mrs. Lake’ room on Wednesday at 6:00 P.M. At the meeting, we will talk about which roads are the dirtiest as a result of people's unkind acts. Then we' ll try to pick an area to adopt and clean.

I look forward to seeing you at the meeting. Remember to keep our roads clean!

1.What is the purpose of this speech?

A. To introduce the traffic system.

B. To tell a story about adopting a pet.

C. To show drivers how to drive safely.

D. To encourage students to join the program.

2.What is the Adopt-a-Highway Program about?

A. Giving names to the highways.

B. Picking up litter along the roads.

C. Drawing pictures of highways.

D. Putting up signs near the roads.

3.What should the students do first if they want to join the program?

A. Go to a meeting on Wednesday.

B. Pick a spot to care for.

C. Write a letter to their parents.

D. Call Mrs. Lake next week.

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Adopt-a-Pet         B. Ways to Protect the Environment

C. Adopt-a-Highway      D. Volunteers on Roads

 

1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 【解析】 试题分析:本文是一篇演讲文,文章讲述的是呼吁人们保护环境,参与到保养公路的项目中来。 1.D主旨要义题。第一段作者提出了“Adopt-a-Highway Program”这项活动,第二段介绍了参加这项活动的要求,第三段介绍了这项活动的意义,第四段通知有意加入者参加周三的会议。并根据 I look forward to seeing you at the meeting. Remember to keep our roads clean!综合整篇文章可知此项倡议的目的是鼓励人们参加这项活动,故选D。 2.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的This program brings people together to pick up litter along the roads可知保养公路的项目就是在公路上捡一些垃圾,故选B。 3.A细节理解题。根据if you want to feel great and keep our roads clean,please come with your parents to the meeting next week. 可知如果学生想加入这个行列可在周三参加会议,故选A。 4. 考点:考查广告布告类短文阅读 【名师点睛】 广告布告类阅读解题技巧: 阅读这类文章时,也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下,主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等),因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处,再把原文和选项相比较。做题时,根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时,在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字,因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下: 1、先题后文: 先读试题,了解考点;明确目的,快速捕捉,获取信息。本文先阅读试题,可知第21题和第24题与本文大意和主旨有关,第22题和第23题考查本文的细节内容,需要从文章找出。 2、题干定向: 根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围,按照题目顺序依次而下:问题与材料相同:对号入座;问题与原文相同:同义替换、归纳事实等。如第23题What should the students do first if they want to join the program?根据题干中的do first 以及join the program可定位到文中的If you want to feel great and keep our roads clean,please come with your parents to the meeting next week.可知是要先参加一个会议才能加入这个组织中去。 注意标题: 根据本文第一段可知本文主要主要是号召大家加入一项公共服务中去,是属于演讲类文章,具有鼓舞性质。
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