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书面表达 假设你是Abby,是学校英文报社“知心学长”栏目主编。一位叫Sophi...

书面表达

假设你是Abby,是学校英文报社“知心学长”栏目主编。一位叫Sophia的学妹来信反映自己有“拖延”的坏习惯。即使她有很多如做作业、弹琴等重要的事要做,也总是不由自主地把时间花在看电视、玩手机等琐事上,为此她非常苦恼。请用英文给她回信,提一些建议。

内容包括:1.拖延的本质;2.改正的建议。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。

参考词汇:procrastination  n.拖延,耽搁

Dear Sophia,

I am glad to hear from you. ________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

In a word, don't spoil yourself. Although you have a long way to go, the first step is very essential. Good luck!

Yours,

Abby

 

Dear Sophia, I am glad to hear from you. To be honest, I have the same experience as you. But you have to know that procrastination is the thief of time. The following advice may help you overcome it soon. The most effective means to solve this problem is that you can make a “to do” list. For example, you can write “Finish home work before Saturday night” on your plan. If you manage to finish it, you can reward yourself. Otherwise, punish yourself. What’s more, you can find a person to remind you to finish your work efficiently from time to time. Different people have different efficient times. But it doesn’t matter what time it is. Just don’t waste time, following the schedule strictly. Last but not the least, do it now, just from now. In a word, don't spoil yourself. Although you have a long way to go, the first step is very essential. Good luck! 【解析】 试题分析:本文是一篇关于“克服拖延症建议”活动的应用文。在写作时要注意根据题干已给出的两个方面要点着手,分成两段分别讲述。因为提示信息较少,所以要充分发挥想象,增加适当的细节以使行文连贯,充实内容。在写作时尽量使用恰当的连接词,插入语以使文章层次分明,使用多种句式结构和高级词汇亮点来提高文章的档次,如定语从句,宾语从句和状语从句等。文章的最后一段用来总结书信内容。 【名师点睛】本篇范文短小精悍,要点全面,语言简练,很好的完成了写作任务。在文章开头作者紧扣题目,把题干要求的两点点内容分成了两段段分别进行阐述,层次分明,一目了然。在文中作者用到了短语hear from , To be honest等短语,避免了文章句式的单一。此外,还用到了的插入语Last but not the least,使观点清楚明晰。文章中还用到了“But it doesn’t matter what time it is.”等从句,这些使得文章的档次更高。 考点:考查提纲作文。  
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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last week we held a discussion on which we should do for our school before we graduate.The students in our class have different suggestion.Some students thought that we can collect money to buy some books for the school library or everything else for the schoo1.Other students argue that there’s not necessary to spend money.We can study hard and make our school feeling proud of us.

In my opinion, we don’t have to spend money. We can do something meaningfully without money. For an example,we can do some voluntary work to beautify the school and try to get better results in the coming exams so that our school will proud of us.

 

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根据下列句子单词首字母或所给汉语注释,在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)

1.After the police arrested him, they went to the thief’s house to           (追回)the stolen jewelry.

2.Some adverts about __________(环境)protection cater for our conscience or our desire to be respectable citizens.

3.Though he has retired, still he reads newspapers every day to keep himself i          of the latest news.

4.Oh, I’ve put on weight recently. I should eat less and take exercise on a r          basis.

5.As we know, Wardian cases improved the __________ (存活) rates of plants transported long distances.

6.In the center of the b            of flats, there is a small courtyard where I can plant some flowers.

7.In France the children place their shoes by the fireplace, a tradition d           back to when children wore wooden peasant shoes.

8.I was quite annoyed the other day, with Xiamen Airline c          me extra for the overweight luggage.

9.The young girl has been __________(提拔)from an ordinary office clerk to a manager due to her excellent performance.

10.These comments came in r            to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.

11.Some cigarette advertisements are not aimed at mature audiences but instead t          at children.

12.Another __________(潜在)dangerous sea animal is the jelly fish, which can cause severe pain to anyone who touches them.

13.If an alarm is s          , do get out of the water as quickly as possible, as sharks are spotted nearby.

14.Many countries have a government organization to deal with customers’ __________(投诉)about ads.

15.Teaching as a career ____________(吸引)to many young people because of the long holiday.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

On a warm Monday, Jenny Neilson bought a sandwich and parked her car under some trees. Rolling down the windows to       in fresh air, she settled back to enjoy her lunch. Suddenly she________ a big bald(秃顶的)man running through the parking lot. Before she came to       what would happen, the man was there, shouting through her window, “Get out!”

Neilson      .

Pulling open her door, the man seized her   ________  the neck and hair, and threw her out of the car onto the ground. She screamed, ________ her purse and the keys.

Two reporters of the local newspaper, Robert Bruce and Jeff Jackson, just outside their office building on a________  , heard the screams and began running.

When they    ________ Neilson’s car, the attacker had jumped into the driver’s seat and was   ________  searching for the keys. Bruce opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out. The attacker ________    back. But even in his cornered panic, he was no________ for the two athletic men.

Reggie Miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the screams, too. He rushed back to the office to    ________ the police, and then ran back with some plastic ropes—used to tie up newspapers.

With his arms________   tight behind him, the prisoner looked up and said ________  , “I hope you guys feel good about yourselves—you just caught one of the most wanted men.” They ________  him and waited for the police.

Later, Bruce and Jackson were shocked to learn the man was the ________   carjacker(劫车者)and suspected murderer, whose    ________ —but with a full head of hair—had been recently printed in their own newspaper.

Neilson considers herself lucky ________ she suffered injuries. She believes the story might have had a________  ending if those good people had not come to her aid. “Unfortunately,” she said, “many people would________   have done what they did, and that’s the real truth.”

1.A. bring        B. let          C. gather      D. send

2.A. recognized  B. watched      C. noticed     D. met

3.A. realize   B. understand   C. imagine      D. conclude

4.A. escaped      B. struggled   C. refused      D. obeyed

5.A. by          B. around      C. with         D. on

6.A. burying      B. forgetting   C. offering    D. grabbing

7.A. trip         B. visit       C. break       D. holiday

8.A. started      B. stopped      C. entered      D. reached

9.A. carefully  B. madly        C. disappointedly D. patiently

10.A. fought      B. turned       C. jumped     D. shouted

11.A. match       B. target      C. equal        D. companion

12.A. remind      B. phone       C. invite       D. beg

13.A. rolled      B. folded     C. bent         D. tied

14.A. angrily   B. kindly      C. coldly      D. warmly

15.A. caught      B. thanked      C. comforted    D. ignored

16.A. ordinary  B. professional C. honest       D. outstanding

17.A. picture   B. background   C. character  D. story

18.A. and         B. but          C. though      D. when

19.A. ridiculous  B. similar     C. strange      D. different

20.A. sometimes  B. never        C. often        D. forever

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(答题卡上E涂AB;F涂AC; G涂AD)

How to Study Better

If you want to study better, you should pay attention to learning methods, study skills and study habits. Developing them can help you learn better.

Keep your study area tidy and organized. Papers, books, magazines, or pictures all over your work area may distract you from the work you have to do.    1.  If there are too many icons on your desktop, it is difficult for you to find what you need immediately.

Maintain a quiet work area for yourself. Make sure your work area is free of distractions. There are too many distractions at home, such as a phone, music, TV, friends, or family members. Proper study space can usually be found in the public library, school library, or your bedroom.   2.

3. While learning, you need write, calculate and look up something. So it is very important and necessary to have all the necessary materials and tools that you need with you. In this way, you needn’t be busy borrowing them.

4.  In addition to reading your textbook, it is helpful to read or view materials from other sources, such as newspapers, magazines, the Internet, and television programs. You can understand what you will learn in class better.

Never forget to take notes carefully in class. Taking notes carefully can help to grasp the key parts.    5.     We can say that it is really a successful way to study.

A. A quiet place can help to improve study efficiency.

B. You should know how to schedule your study time.

C. The same is your computer desktop.

D. Try hard to learn knowledge as much as possible.

E. It is convenient to review them later.

F. Having necessary materials is very beneficial to study.

G. Get ready for class by reading extra materials ahead of time.

 

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Less than one year after France imposed a nationwide ban on smoking in most public places, it will, from Jan. 1, 2009, extend the ban to bars, restaurants, hotels, nightclubs—and the most cherished of all: cafés.

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Ireland and Italy show that countries with long-standing smoking traditions may introduce bans fairly smoothly, as they did in 2004 and 2005. In Germany, where regulations vary locally, Berlin will join France on Jan 1. But fierce critics of the new law in France say it all but destroys the café's basic function: to serve as the socio-economic glue of society.

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Cécile Perez, owner of La Fronde, a typical Parisian neighborhood café, said: “In the morning, street cleaners in bright green uniforms sip coffee next to well-dressed businessmen; at lunch hour, working-class types rub shoulders with those of the latest fashion at the bar, while couples of all ages rub noses over salads; during the after-work rush, there is a steady soundtrack of clinking glasses combined with conversation; the constant, no matter what time of day, is the smoke that drifts through the air in curls and clouds, seemingly unnoticed.”

“Our motto in France is: liberty, equality, fraternity,” Olivier Seconda, a regular at the café, said. “The café is the place that represents that. You’re free to smoke, everyone pays the same price for a beer and different kinds of people talk with one another. This new law goes against that.”

Seconda expects the ban to be felt even more strongly in small villages far from Paris, where the café is often the only means of social activity. “People already miss the space that allows people of all walks of life to share something—even if it is sometimes no more than a few words and the smoke floating between them.”

1.Cécile Perez mentions the curls and clouds of smoke drifting through the air to ______.

Adescribe a friendly atmosphere

Bshow the beauty of his own café

Csupport the ban on smoking

Dremind us of something unnoticed

2.Olivier Seconda implies that ______.

Athe café provides people with enough liberty, equality, and fraternity

Bpeople, regardless of their social classes, enjoy equal rights in a café

Cthe new ban on café smoking should be put in effect only in villages

Dpeople would not find fun in a café without smoking a cigarette

3.The passage is written to _______.

Ashow the writer’s personal opinion against a new law

Bprovide information for law-makers to pass a new law

Ctell why some people are unhappy about smoking ban in cafés

Dcompare attitudes to a law, held by people from different countries

 

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