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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 ...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I have a problem. I’m not very good at    1.   (communicate) with people. Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find   2.  hard to make good friends with them. I can well remember that there was a time    3.  a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That   4.  (change) since I came here.

The   5.  (suffer) of the people was extreme. Two-thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents.    6.  number of people who were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000. It was great fun especially as it gradually became much    7.  (warm). In the valleys colorful butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep    8.  (eat) green grass.

Uncle Wang worked in a factory after   9.   (graduate). He is a person  10.   is always making new things and we all admire him.

 

1.communicating 2.it 3.when 4.has changed 5.suffering 6.The 7.warmer 8.eating 9.graduation 10.who 【解析】 试题分析: 1.communicating 考查动名词。在英语中,介词后面要接动名词充当宾语。本句中动名词短语communicating with people充当介词at的宾语。 2.it 考查形式宾语。本句中的it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式to make good friends with them。句意:我发现和他们成为好朋友很难。 3.when 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是a time,后面定语从句的句子结构很完整,所以使用when引导这个定语从句,并在句中充当时间状语。 4.has changed 考查时态。本句的时间状语是since I came here,since引导的从句做状语时,主句通常使用现在完成时。句意:自从我来到这里,情况已经发生改变了。 5.suffering 考查名词。名词suffering苦难;本中名词短语the suffering of the people在句中做主语。句意:这里人们的苦难是很厉害的。也就是说这里的人遭受了很多的痛苦。 6.The 考查冠词。本题是一个固定搭配the number of…意为“…的数量”,句意:死亡和重伤的人的数量达到了4万。 7.warmer 考查比较级。副词much不能修饰形容词的原级,只能修饰比较级的形式。句意:当天气逐渐变得更温暖的时候,这里就会更快乐。 8.eating 考查非谓语动词。本句中现在分词短语eating green grass充当动词see的宾语yaks and sheep的补足语。句意:我们看见很多牦牛和绵羊在吃草。 9.graduation 考查名词。在英语中,介词的后面常常接名词或者动名词做宾语,本句中使用graduation充当介词after的宾语。 10. 【名师点睛】 在语法填空中,有一类纯空格填空题,主要是填冠词、介词、代词、连接词(含从属连词和并列连词)等虚词。首先,分析句子结构,根据句子所缺成分确定填哪类词。然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词;或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。共有以下4个技巧: 技巧1:在简单句和并列句中,若句子缺主语或宾语,一定是填代词。 技巧2:名词前面,若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词等),很可能是填限定词。 技巧3:名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语或动词的宾语时,其前面,一定是填介词。 技巧4: 若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词,可能是填连词。 技巧5:若两个句子(即两个主谓结构)之间没有连词,也没有分号或句号,一定是填并列连词(连接并列的句子)或从属连词(连接定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句)。 例6:He was very tired after doing thus foe a whole day, ______he felt very happy. 考点:考查语法填空
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An old man who lived in a small back street of my hometown had to tolerate the nuisance of boys playing football and making a lot of noise outside his house at night.

One evening when the boys were particularly ________ ,he went out to talk to them. He explained that he had just   ________ and was happy when he could see or hear boys playing his  ________ game—football. He would ________ give them $25 each week to play in the street at night. The boys got  ________ ,for they could hardly believe  ________ they were being paid to do something they ________  .

The first two weeks had passed,the boys came to the old man’s house each weekend,and went away  ________  with their $25. The third week when they came back, ________ ,the old man said he hadn’t had much money ________ himself and sent them away with only $15. The fourth week,the man said he had not yet received his ________ from the government and gave them only $10. The boys were very disappointed,but there was________much that they could do about it.

At the  ________  of the fifth week,the boys came back and ________  at the old man’s door,waiting for their ________  . Slowly,the door opened and the old man appeared. He ________ that he could not afford to pay them $25 ________ he had promised,but said he would give them $5 each week without ________  .

This was really too much for the boys. “You expect us to play seven days a week for merely $5!”They yelled.“  ________ !”

They ________ away and never played on the street again.

1.A. hot          B. noisy       C. troublesome     D. naughty

2.A. retired     B. studied      C. worked         D. appointment

3.A. interesting  B. amusing      C. acceptable      D. favorite

4.A. more ever   B. therefore   C. willingly       D. forever

5.A. shouted     B. cried       C. thrilled        D. smiled

6.A. how         B. when        C. that            D. what

7.A. expected    B. enjoyed     C. admired        D. respected

8.A. happily      B. thankfully  C. gratefully      D. tearfully

9.A. but         B. in addition C. however        D. besides

10.A. earned      B. saved        C. remained       D. left

 

11.A. paychecks   B. insurance    C. food tickets    D. salary

12.A. not         B. no           C. so             D. very

13.A. final       B. end         C. start          D. beginning

14.A. kicked      B. hit          C. beat            D. knocked

15.A. rewards    B. awards      C. checks         D. wages

16.A. expressed   B. apologized  C. stated         D. expected

17.A. as         B. like        C. when           D. though

18.A. fail        B. hesitation  C. joke            D. question

19.A. No way      B. No possible  C. No problem      D. No play

20.A. walked      B. stormed      C. broke           D. backed

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.满分5 manfen5.com  1.  . They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.满分5 manfen5.com 2.  . Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy!  3.  . Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada. 满分5 manfen5.comSome sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. 4.  . Water—skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

满分5 manfen5.comPeople from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends.  5. . One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.

A. And think of people in cold countries.

B. Sports help to train a person’s character.

C. Not a few people like sports in the word.

D. Many people like to watch others play games.

E. People aren’t inventing new sports or games.

F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.

G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.

 

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Still seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which are probably a mere wall away from your college.

King’s Art Centre

A day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere. This weekend sees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.

You could attend a class teaching you how to ‘learn from the masters’ or get more creative with paint – free of charge.

The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.

The Botanic Garden

The Garden has over 8,000 plant species; it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.

The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves, and is not one to miss.

Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.

The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts. Look for grass snakes in the lake. A snake called ‘Hissing Sid’ is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.

Byron’s Pool

Many stories surround Lord Byron’s time as a student of Cambridge University. Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of “mess and drunkenness”. However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough. I’m not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his rooms. He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.

It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byron’s Pool. A couple of miles past Grant Chester in the south Cambridge shire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields. The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea. If you don’t trust me, then perhaps you’ll take it from Virginia Woolf – over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.

1.As mentioned in the passage, there is a small charge for ____.

A. attending the masters’ class

B. working with local artists

C. learning life drawing

D. seeing an exhibition

2.“Torch Aloe” and “Venus Flytrap” are ____.

A. common insects

B. impressive plants

C. rarely-seen snakes

D. wildlife-enthusiasts

3.We can infer from the passage that Byron seemed ____.

A. to fear pet bears

B. to like walking

C. to be a heavy drinker

D. to finish university in 1805

4. In the passage Byron’s Pool is described as a lake ____.

A. surrounded by fields

B. owned by Lord Byron

C. located in Grant Chester

D. discovered by Virginia Woolf

 

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Like many new graduates, I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do. My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical. I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow, but I had no idea how to do that. That’s when I learned about the Lighthouse Project.

I started my journey as a Lighthouse Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers. I knew it would be a lot of hard work, and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time. In short, I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly. Neither did my family.

Eventually, however, I won the support of my family, and I sent in all the paperwork needed for the application. After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone. Several months later, I finally received a call asking me to report for the duty. I would be going to a small village near Abuja, Nigeria. Where? What? Nigeria? I had no idea. But I was about to find out.

After completing my training, I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation. Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts, and food as if I were their own family. I was asked to lead a small team of local people in building a new schoolhouse. For the next year or so, I taught in that same schoolhouse. But I sometimes think I learned more from my students than they did from me.

Sometime during that period, I realized that all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did, though I did not get anywhere with the local language, and I returned to the United States a different man. The Lighthouse Project had changed my life forever.

1.According to the Paragraph 2, it is most likely that the author

A. discussed his decision with his family.

B. asked previous volunteers about voluntary work

C. attended special training to perform difficult tasks

D. felt sad about having to leave his family and friends

2.In his application for the volunteer job, the author

A. participated in many discussions

B. went through some interviews and presentations

C. wrote quite a few papers on voluntary work

D. faced strong competition from other candidates

3.On arrival at the village, the author was

A. asked to lead a farming team

B. sent to teach in a schoolhouse

C. received warmly by local villagers

D. arranged to live in a separate house.

 

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I fell in love with England because it was quaint (古雅)—all those little houses, looking terri­bly old-fashioned but nice, like dolls’ houses. I loved the countryside and the pubs, and I loved London. I’ve slightly changed my mind after seventeen years because I think it’s an ugly town now.

Things have changed. For everybody, England meant gentlemen, fair play, and good man­ners. The fair play is going, unfortunately, and so are the gentlemanly attitudes and good man­ners—people shut doors heavily in your face and politeness is disappearing.

I regret that there are so few comfortable meeting places. You’re forced to live indoors. In Paris I go out much more, to restaurants and nightclubs. To meet friends here it usually has to be in a pub, and it can be difficult to go there alone as a woman. The cafes are not terribly nice.

As a woman, I feel unsafe here. I spend a bomb on taxis because I will not take public trans­port after 10 p. m. I used to use it , but now I’m afraid.

The idea of family seems to be more or less non-existent in England. My family is well united and that’s typically French. In Middlesex I had a neighbor who is 82 now. His family only lived two miles away, but I took him to France for Christmas once because he was always alone.

1.The writer doesn’t like London because she ______.

A. is not used to the life there now

B. has lived there for seventeen years

C. prefers to live in an old-fashioned house

D. has to be polite to everyone she meets there

2.Where do people usually meet their friends in England?

A. In a cafe.       B. In a restaurant.

C. In a nightclub.  D. In a pub.

3.The underlined part “it” (in Para. 4) refers to______.

A. a taxi   B. the money

C. a bomb   D. public transport

4.The writer took her neighbors to France for Christmas because he ______.

A. felt lonely in England

B. had never been to France

C. was from a typical French family

D. didn't like the British idea of family

 

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