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短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个...

短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

      2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My name is Linda. I used to living in the countryside of Chicago with my parents, that were born in New York. Living in the countryside have a lot of advantages. The air isn’t polluted, and the environment is clearly. Besides, the neighbors are friendly for each other. However, there are some disadvantages of living in the countryside as well as. If you have job downtown, you have to spend many time on the road every day. And life in the countryside isn’t very excited, so most teenagers like to live downtown. When I complete high school at 20, I moved to California to study at a university.

 

1. living 改成 live 2. that 改成 who 3.have 改成 has 4.clearly 改成 clear 5.for 改成 to/ with 6.去掉第二个as 7.job前加 a 8.many改成much 9.excited 改成 exciting 10.complete 改成 completed 【解析】 1.1】living 改成 live 考查固定搭配。短语used to do sth过去常常做某事;其中的to是不定式符号,后面要接动词原形。句意:我过去和我的父母生活在芝加哥的乡下。 2.2】that 改成 who 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是my parents,使用who引导非限制性定语从句,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。句意:我过去和我的父母生活在芝加哥的乡下,我的父母出生在纽约。 3.3】have 改成 has 考查主谓一致。本句的主语是单个的动名词短语living in the countryside,单个的动名词或者不定式充当主语的时候,谓语动词使用单数形式。 4.4】clearly 改成 clear 考查形容词。形容词clear可以在句中和系动词is连用,构成系表结构。副词clearly通常在句中做状语,不做表语。 5.for 改成 to/ with 考查介词。固定搭配be friendly to sb对某人友好,或者使用with each other相互。句意:邻居们相互之间很友好。 6.as 考查副词。副词短语as well也;介词短语as well as和...,同...;如果使用as well as...后面要接宾语,而且句意也不相符。 7.job前加 a 考查冠词。本句中的名词job工作,是一个可数名词,前面加a修饰,表示泛指。句意:如果你在市中心找到一份工作,每天你在路上要花掉很多时间。 8. many改成much 考查形容词。本句中的名词time是一个不可数名词,所以使用much修饰,因为much修饰不可数名词,many修饰可数名词。 9.9】excited 改成 exciting 考查形容词。形容词exciting令人兴奋的,通常修饰事物,excited感到兴奋的,通常修饰人。本句的主语是life in the counrtyside,这是一个表示事物的名词,所以使用exciting修饰。 10.10】complete 改成 completed 考查时态。本句叙述的是我20岁时候的事情,所以使用一般过去时。
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短文填空

David: It’s a great art show, isn’t it? By the way, I’m David.

Lucy: Nice to meet you, David. My name is Lucy. The art show is very 1.(success). The paintings on exhibition are beautiful indeed and they have left me a deep 2. (impress).

David: Nice to meet you, too, Lucy. May I know where you are from?

Lucy: Actually, I was born in Paris, but I 3.(bring) up in London. How about you?

David: Oh, I’m a native American born in New York. I’m4. art teacher in New York University. This art show is held by my students.

Lucy: Really? I’m a student 5.(major) in piano performance at the same college. I 6.(hold) a piano party next Saturday night at the Silver Bar. Would you like to come?

David: I’d love to. Do you mind 7. I take my daughter with me?8.painting, she is fond of listening to music as well. She has an MP3 player, with 9.she can listen to some music when she feels10.(tire) with her lesson.

Lucy: That’s great. I will be very glad to see you and your daughter at my piano party next Saturday.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Bill White’s father is a lawyer. In his     time, he likes to get out in the country and take some     of animals.

    For a long time, Bill had wanted to go with his father on one of his     . But his father didn’t take Bill along with him     he was fifteen.

He and Bill drove to the farm which     to his uncle in the afternoon. They   the night there, so that they could     out early the next morning. Uncle Steve and his son Larry, who was sixteen, were going to go out with them.

   It was still dark when Bill heard the alarm     the next morning. He wondered why it was running so early. He couldn’t remember   he was. He turned over     and looked at the clock. It was 5 o’clock. Then he   that he was at the     and that he was going out to take pictures with his father. He jumped out of bed and got   quickly.

    He ran downstairs. The others were already in the   . Uncle Steve was cooking bacon and eggs. There was a pot of coffee on the stove. It   good.

They ate breakfast quickly. They didn’t talk    , because they didn’t want to   up the other people in the house. They filled a thermos bottle     hot coffee and took some sandwiches          Aunt Grace, Uncle Steve’s wife, had made for them. They gathered their camera     and started out.

1.A. busy      B. spare      C. enough      D. limited

2.A. foods     B. drawings   C. paintings   D. pictures

3.A. trips     B. buses     C. holidays    D. mountains

4.A. after     B. when       C. until       D. unless

5.A. led       B. stuck      C. got        D. belonged

6.A. cost      B. spent      C. slept       D. took

7.A. start    B. begin      C. walk        D. step

8.A. telephone B. machine    C. bell        D. clock

9.A. where    B. how        C. who         D. what

10.A. quickly B. sleepily   C. quietly     D. suddenly

11.A. imagined B. pronounced C. forgot      D. remembered

12.A. mountain B. town       C. farm        D. station

13.A. dressed B. ordered   C. eaten       D. prepared

14.A. bathroom B. kitchen    C. dining-room D. sitting-room

15.A. seemed   B. felt       C. tasted      D. smelled

16.A. many     B. soundly    C. much        D. highly

17.A. wake    B. go         C. put         D. come

18.A. of      B. with      C. in          D. by

19.A. that    B. what      C. after      D. before

20.A. cover    B. supply    C. operator    D. equipment

 

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七选五

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Not everyone is good at remembering names. 1. What’s worse is that someone else is with you and you know you’ll have to introduce the two of them to each other. Here are some strategies that may help you remember names easily.

Listen attentively.2.Listen attentively to the name and concentrate on the face. Don’t look at the person’s clothes or her jewelry (首饰). If you did not hear the name clearly, ask the name to be repeated.

Find connections. The person you are introduced to may be a doctor, a mother of five or a cancer survivor. 3.The details may come out during your conversation or another person may provide them at a later time.

Repeat the name. 4. If the conversation is short, once should be enough. For a longer conversation, you can repeat her name two or three times, but never use her name in every sentence.

Refer the name to another person. You can tell a friend or a family member that you met, for example, Anna Smith at a party. Describe a little about Anna. 5. However, this is an exercise for you to remember the person’s name.

A. Write down the name when necessary.

B. You’d better connect the details about the person to her name.

C. Of course your friend may not care so much for this information.

D. Pronounce and spell the name so that you can remember it.

E. Whenever you are introduced to someone, keep your mind on it.

F. During the course of your conversation with anyone new to you, use her name once in a while.

G. You may have been in situations where you see a familiar face but you just can’t remember her name.

 

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阅读理解

阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

They wear the latest fashions with the most up-to-date accessories(配饰). Yet these are not girls in their teens or twenties but women in their sixties and seventies. A generation which would once only wear old-fashioned clothes is now favouring the same high street looks worn by those half their age.

Professor Julia Twigg, a social policy expert, said, “Women over 75 are now shopping for clothes more frequently than they did when they were young in the 1960s. In the 1960s buying a coat for a woman was a serious matter. It was an expensive item that they would purchase only every three or four years — now you can pick one up at the supermarket whenever you wish to. Fashion is a lot cheaper and people get tired of things more quickly. ”

Professor Twigg analyzed family expending(支出)data and found that while the percentage of spending on clothes and shoes by women had stayed around the same—and 5 or 6 per cent of spending—the amount of clothes bought had risen sharply.

The professor said, “Clothes are now 70 percent cheaper than they were in the 1960s because of the huge expansion of production in the Far East. In the 1960s Leeds was the heart of the British fashion industry and that was where most of the clothes came from, but now almost all of our clothes are sourced elsewhere. Everyone is buying more clothes but in general we are not spending more money on them.”

Fashion designer Angela Barnard, who runs her own fashion business in London, said older women were much more affected by celebrity(名流) style than in previous years .

She said, “When people see stars such as Judi Dench and Helen Mirren looking attractive and fashionable in their sixties, they want to follow them. Older women are much more aware of celebrities. There’s also the boom in TV programmes showing people how they can change their look, and many of my older customers do yoga to stay in shape well in their fifties. When I started my business a few years ago, my older customers tended to be very rich, but now they are what I would call ordinary women. My own mother is 61 and she wears the latest fashions in a way she would never have done ten years ago.”

1.Professor Twigg found that, compared with the 1960s, _______.

A. the price of clothes has generally fallen by 70%

B. the spending on clothes has increased by 5% or 6%

C. people spend 30% less than they did on clothes

D. the amount of clothes bought has risen by 5% or 6%

2.What can we learn about old women in terms of fashion?

A. They are often ignored by fashion designers.

B. They are now more easily influenced by stars.

C. They are regarded as pioneers in the latest fashion.

D. They are more interested in clothes because of their old age.

3. It can be concluded that old women tend to wear the latest fashions today mainly because       .

A. they get tired of things more quickly

B. TV shows teach them how to change their look

C. they are in much better shape now

D. clothes are much cheaper than before

4.Which is the best possible title of the passage?

A. Age Is No Barrier for Fashion Fans 

B. The More Fashionable, the Less Expensive

C. Unexpected Changes in Fashion

D. Boom of the British Fashion Industry

 

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阅读理解

阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

“Have you ever been out on a boat and felt it lifted up by a wave? Or have you jumped in the water and felt the rush of energy as waves came over you?” asked Jamie Taylor of the Wave Energy Group at the University of Edinburgh. “There is certainly a lot of energy in waves,” he said. Scientists are working to use that energy to make electricity. Most waves are created when winds blow across the ocean. “The wind starts out by making little ripples(涟漪), but if they keep on blowing, those ripples get bigger and bigger and turn into waves,” Taylor said. “Waves are one of nature’s ways of picking up energy and then sending it off on a journey.” When waves come toward the shore, people can set up dams to block the water and send it through a large wheel called a turbine (涡轮机). The turbine can then power an electrical generator to produce electricity.

“The resource is huge,” said Janet Swain of the World Watch Institute. “We will never run out of wave power.” Besides, wave energy does not create the same pollution as other energy sources, such as oil or coal. Oceans cover three quarters of the Earth’s surface—that would make wave power seem ideal for creating energy throughout the world, though there are some weak points yet to overcome.

Swain said that wave power still costs too much money. She also said that its effects on sea animals are still unknown. What is more, wave power could affect fishing and boat traffic. Traditional sources of energy like oil and gas may someday run out. “Demand for energy to power our TVs and computers, drive our cars, and heat and cool our homes is rising rapidly throughout the world,” Swain said. In the future when you turn on a light, an ocean wave could be providing the electricity!

1.The writer uses the two questions at the beginning of the passage to        .

A. test the readers’ knowledge about waves

B. draw the readers’ attention to the topic

C. show Jamie Taylor’s importance

D. invite the readers to answer them

2.The underlined phrase “picking up” is closest in meaning to         .

A. starting again B. speeding up

C. improving      D. gathering

3.We can make better use of wave energy if we         .

A. shorten its journey to thousands of homes

B. build more small power stations on the oceans

C. reduce the cost of turning it into electric power

D. quicken the steps of producing electricity

4.It can be inferred that someday we might not worry about        .

A. our power supply

B. our boat traffic

C. air pollution

D. our supply of sea fish

 

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