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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂...

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Have you fallen into a pattern of sleeping poorly?   1. Getting a good night sleep is very important to your physical and emotional health. Here are some simple actions and choices you can make right now to help you sleep better at night.

1. Avoid coffee, smoke, and alcohol. If you want coffee in the afternoon or evening, drink less. An alcohol drink, especially more than one, will not help you sleep better. A drink may, or may not, help you fall asleep, but alcohol causes you to sleep poorly and be unable to sleep all night,  2.   

2. Don’t overeat, but don’t go to bed hungry. If you aren’t tired of milk, try a small glass of warm milk or a piece of mild cheese in the evening. A small piece of chicken or other protein may also work well before bed.  3.

3. 4. It can help you avoid lacking water and is generally good for your health. However, avoid water and other fluids for the last two hours before bedtime to reduce your need to go to the bathroom during the night.

4. Make your bedroom as quietly as you can. 5. Consider using earplugs(耳塞) if your bedroom is noisy. Some people find that the white noise from a fan, as well as the air flow, helps them sleep better. Others find soft music or natural sounds like waves or bird songs to be relaxing and contribute to sleep. If you use music to help you fall asleep, you may find that you get better rest later in the night if you set the music to turn off after an hour.

 

A. Drink enough water early in the day.

B. If you have a clock that ticks loudly, replace it.

C. If you drink too much water, you will feel bad.

D. Don’t have your stomach empty before going to bed.

E. Are you concerned that you may not sleep well tonight?

F. Are you always worried about what you eat in the evening?

G. Cigarettes are always an unhealthy habit, especially in the evening.

 

1.E 2.G 3.D 4.A 5.B 【解析】 试题分析:本文属于健康类阅读,很多人的睡眠都不好,文章中给出了保证良好睡眠质量的5天建议。 1.E 根据横线前一句Have you fallen into a pattern of sleeping poorly?你是否有过睡眠不好的习惯?再根据横线后一句Getting a good night sleep is very important to your physical and emotional health.良好的睡眠对我们的身体和精神健康很重要。可知E项Are you concerned that you may not sleep well tonight?和前面一句一致,都属于睡眠不好的问题。故E正确。 2.G 根据本段第一句Avoid coffee, smoke, and alcohol.可知要想有好的睡眠,要少喝咖啡、酒精,少抽烟。本段前面几句已经叙述了咖啡和酒精对睡眠的不好影响,那么本句应该是与抽烟有关,故G项Cigarettes are always an unhealthy habit, especially in the evening.符合上下文串联。 3.D 本段的中心句Don’t overeat, but don’t go to bed hungry告诉我们睡觉前不要吃太多,也不要挨饿。横线前面一句A small piece of chicken or other protein may also work well before bed.告诉我们在睡觉之前吃一点东西会很好。所以D项Don’t have your stomach empty before going to bed.与上下文串联相一致。 4.A 根据横线下一句It can help you avoid lacking water and is generally good for your health.可知本段是关于水喝我们健康之间的关系,建议我们喝充足的水。故A项Drink enough water early in the day.与本段中心思想一致。 5. 【名师点睛】 在完成七选五阅读时,我们尤其要注意文章的每段的首尾句,因为“开门见山”与“末尾点题”的写作方式是最为常见的,首句一般是该段的主题所在,说明该段将探讨哪些内容,有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义,如果它是文章的主题句,就可以使读者迅速明确文章情节将如何展开,并对文章的写作主题有了整体的了解。 以本文第12题为例:根据本段第一句Avoid coffee, smoke, and alcohol.可知要想有好的睡眠,要少喝咖啡、酒精,少抽烟。而该段后面几句已经说明了咖啡和酒精对睡眠的不好影响。横线句应该叙述抽烟的影响。能够选出答案G,与该段第一句有很大关系。 考点:考查健康类阅读
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What should you think about when trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English maybe good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.

Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metalwork or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills. If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.

Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not ignore it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.

1.What is the passage mainly about?

A. The importance of working hard at school.

B. Choosing a career according to one’s strengths.

C. How to face one’s weakness.

D. The value of school work.

2.The writer thinks that a student’s part-time job is probably_____.

A. a good way to find out his weak points

B. one of the best ways of earning extra money

C. of great use for his work in the future

D. a waste of time he could have spent on study

3.From the passage we learn that if a student’s school performance is not good, he ______.

A. should pay more attention to learning skills and developing abilities

B. will be regretful about his bad results

C. may also do well in his future work

D. should restart his study at school

4.The underlined phrase “be all thumbs” (in Para.3) probably means “______”.

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The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.

When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.

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1.The card above is       .

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C. an invitation          D. an advertisement

2.The party is for       .

A. a birthday            B. a queen

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书面表达

请根据以下提示,并结合事例,用英语写一篇短文。

People are always looking for someone to look up to and imitate (模仿). However, you can set the example by changing yourself to become the person that people want to be like.

注意:①除诗歌外,文体不限; ②内容必须结合你生活中的一个事例;③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;④词数不少于120,不得抄写提示语原句。

____________________________________________________________________________

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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分。

Dear Smith,

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Look forward to your reply.

Yours,

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