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书面表达 假设你是高中生李华,有感于校园中存在的随意涂写(to scribble...

书面表达

假设你是高中生李华,有感于校园中存在的随意涂写(to scribble) 和乱丢垃圾(to litter)的行为,请用英语给校长写一封100-120个词的信。信中应包括以下内容:

1.说明写信目的;

2.对这些行为进行批评;

3.提出建议。

注意:信的抬头、落款及信得第一句已给出(不计词数)。

November 4, 2015

Dear Mr. Headmaster,

I am Li Hua, a student from Class 1, Senior I.

________________________________________________________________                   

________________________________________________________________                   

________________________________________________________________                   

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

 

November 4, 2015 Dear Mr. Headmaster, I am Li Hua, a student from Class 1, Senior I. I am writing to draw your attention to some improper behaviour among us students: littering and scribbling. It makes our school dirty and unpleasant, and does harm to the image of our school. I always feel ashamed whenever I see this. It is clearly not appropriate for a student to litter and scribble about. I wonder if the school could place more dustbins around and set up specific rules against such behaviour. At the same time, students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave themselves. I believe that, with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future. Thank you for your consideration. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 【解析】试题分析:这是一篇建议信,对校园中存在随意涂写(to scribble)和乱丢垃圾( to litter)的行为,给校长写一封建议信,文章的要点基本上都给了出来,1、说明写信目的; 2、对这些行为进行批评; 3、提出建议。考生只需要一一进行阐述,在写作的时候要运用合适的连接词把要点串联起来,选择词汇的时候要选择相对高级的词汇,也要运用多种句型,让文章更有变化。注意改变文章的样式。难度在于选择合适的词汇和句型表达文章需要的意思,可以变换使用一些容易驾驭的句子或者词汇实现同样的目的。要使用合适的连接词来连接各要点,使文章成为一个整体。 【亮点说明】本文简介层次分明,并合理地运用了一些高级句子。高级词汇:draw your attention to,吸引某人的注意力; does harm to对..有害、有损于..;whenever无论何时;joint efforts共同努力。It is clearly not appropriate for a student to litter and scribble about.使用了it作形式主语。I wonder if the school could place more dustbins around and set up specific rules against such behaviour.使用了宾语从句。I believe that, with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future.使用了含蓄条件句。结尾表达了作者对校园未来的期望,包含深情。 考点:提纲式作文  
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短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线( \)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分

After five years away in my hometown, I find that the neighborhood which I used to living in has changed a lot. The Sichuan Restaurant and the older fish shop across the street from our middle school were gone. There exist now a park where has a small river running through. The factory at the corner of Friendship Street and Zhongshan Road has been moved out of the city, and sports center has been built in their place. The market at the corner of Friendship Street and Xinhua Road has been given way to a supermarket. Besides the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.

 

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单词拼写

1.The           (疲惫不堪的) climbers were rescued by helicopter.

2.The acceptance of new members is            (严格) controlled.

3.Because of his special experience, he was chosen to be an             (助理) to the president for energy affairs.

4.The symptoms of flu may be unpleasant, but they           (消失) within a few days.

5.An exchange of           (纪念品) is popular now.

6.He was wearing a very           (严肃的) expression and I knew something was wrong.

7.The book gives a short             (描述) of the city.

8.I want to thank everyone who has           (鼓励) and supported me.

9.The story was first written in English and later           (翻译) into Chinese.

10.Christophe Pires was born and brought up in France, but he speaks English           (流利地).

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或口号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever heard “Tuhao, let’s be friends?” Are you puzzled, wondering   1.   it means? Then you’re possibly out of date.

Nowadays, the Chinese words “tuhao” and “dama” have become so familiar with many Chinese people that they often play jokes    2.  each other when chatting about the daily life. For example, if you take out your new    3.   (fashion) mobile phone, your naughty friends may call you “tuhao”, laughing loudly and happily.

4.   (amaze), the two wildly popular words have become hot words in English too. Recently, the BBC produced a program to introduce “tuhao”,    5. can be considered as “new money (暴发户)” in English.

Besides, The Wall Street Journal has also borrowed “dama” from the Chinese pinyin   6.  (describe) bargain-hunting middle-aged Chinese women    7.   (call) “a force in the global gold market”. 8.   (expert) say the Chinese language’s influence on English will continue during   9. entire 21st century,   10.  it is expected that “tuhao” will be welcomed by the Oxford University Press to appear in the new word lists.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I   ________ a note. Often written on a napkin (餐巾), it might be a thank-you for a ________  moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of   ________  for the coming test or sporting event.

In early grade school they ________ their notes. But as children grow older they become self-conscious (有自我意识的), and   ________  he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer ________  my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to ________ them but I still needed to write them, I ________  until the day he graduated.

Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move ________ for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college, ________ two internship (实习) in Washington, D.C., and ________ , becoming a technical worker in Sacramento. ________  short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was________    happy to have Marc back. Since I was ________ making lunch for his younger brother, I ________  one for Marc, too. Imagine my   ________  when I got a call from my 24-yere-old son, ________  his lunch.

“Did I do something ________  ? Don’t you love me ________ , Mom?” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I ________ asked him what was wrong.

“My note, Mom,” he answered. “Where’s my note?”

1.A. carried         B. found              C. held          D. included

2.A. difficult      B. comfortable       C. special       D. separate

3.A. encouragement    B. congratulation     C. improvement    D. explanation

4.A. answered        B. loved              C. wrote         D. examined

5.A. lately          B. by the time      C. by the way   D. gradually

6.A. enjoyed        B. received          C. understood   D. collected

7.A. copy            B. take             C. read          D. send

8.A. held up         B. continued         C. gave up        D. followed

9.A. out              B. to college        C. to Sacramento  D. home

10.A. completing   B. organizing         C. planning      D. comparing

11.A. hopefully       B. particularly      C. certainly     D. finally

12.A. Because of      B. Except for         C. Instead of   D. As for

13.A. immediately     B. equally            C. especially   D. generally

14.A. once           B. still             C. again          D. even

15.A. fetched        B. packed            C. bought        D. filled

16.A. fear          B. anger             C. surprise       D. disappointment

17.A. waiting for   B. worrying about   C. asking about   D. caring for

18.A. funny         B. strange           C. smart           D. wrong

19.A. any more       B. enough             C. once more       D. better

20.A. laughingly   B. interestingly     C. bitterly        D. politely

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?   1.   The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.

Make a plan for achieving goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way.    2.

When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks (挫折) to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the things back to their favor.

3.  These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

4.   Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.

Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.   5.

A. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.

B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be easily passed to you.

C. Being overweight or not eating foods containing nutrition has a negative effect on your mood.

D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.

E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.

F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.

G. It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

 

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