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完形填空 阅读下面短文 , 掌握其大意 , 然后从每题所给的 A , B , C...

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阅读下面短文 , 掌握其大意 , 然后从每题所给的 A , B , C , D四个选项中选出最佳答案 .

My daughter performed on behalf of her class in the annual school concert today. She played so   ________  that I could not help cheering her. The very ________    reminded me of her experiences of piano practicing.

When she was five, we gave her a piano as a birthday present. With great________  , she began learning it. However, when she was no longer ________   , she became sick of it. ________ , it is a tough job to learn the piano, not to mention the daily routine (常规) of ________   .

When her first teacher left, my friend  ________  me to an American teacher whoseway of teaching was completely American. After practicing, she would give my daughter some ________ comments, and then point out what should be ________ . Every ti满分5 manfen5.comme she came,  ________ beginning the lesson right away, she would first play some  _______ . She said, “To learn the piano, you should learn not only the  ________of playing, but more importantly, to  ________  the music and love it.

After some time, my daughter became fond of her lessons. Sometimes she ________  would like to  ________ a little bit when her skill had reached a certain level.

Surprisingly, my daughter said to me one day, “Mom, I was________  thatyou didn’t give up my piano lessons. Learning it is like climbing a mountain. You’ll feel   ________  when you are on the way. When you look ________ from where you are, you will realize that you have been making  ________  . But if you ________ ,you’ll never take one more step. ” That was the very thing I wanted to teach her.

1.A. regularlyB. smoothlyC. carefullyD. happily

2.A. musicB. sceneC. arrangementD. praise

3.A. excitementB. pressureC. regretD. unwillingness

4.A. youngB. freeC. curiousD. enthusiastic

5.A. After allB. Above allC.In allD. First of all

6. A. costB. practiceC. educationD. show

7.A. ledB. sentC. directedD. introduced

8. A. usualB. interestingC. goodD. humorous

9.A. explainedB. changedC. stoppedD. improved

10.A. as withB. instead ofC. except forD. thanks to

11. A. musicB. jokesC. gamesD. sports

12. A. levelsB. skillsC. trainingD.secrets

13.A. createB. followC. feelD. read

14.A. onceB. thenC满分5 manfen5.com. stillD.even

15. A. make upB. look backC. show offD. give away

16.A. nervousB. luckyC. afraidD. astonished

17.A. tiredB. easyC. embarrassedD. excited

18. A. aheadB. upC. downD. over

19.A. mistakesB. choicesC. progressD. time

20.A. stopB. continueC. doD. move

 

1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.A 【解析】 试题分析:你知道吗,学钢琴就像爬山?当你在爬的过程中时会感觉很累。当你往下看的时候,你就会感觉到你在进步。但是当你停下来不走了的时候你永远都不会再向前多走一步。这是“我”学钢琴的女儿的感悟。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.Cost花费;B. practice 练习;C. education教育;D. show展示。根据句意更别提日常的钢琴练习(practice)了。故选B。 7.Led领着;B. sent送;C. directed指导;D. introduced介绍。当她的第一个老师走了的时候,我的朋友向我介绍(introduce)了一位美国老师。故选D。 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 考点:人物传记类短文阅读。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

Anyone who has ever tried to stop smoking knows how difficult it is to quit. There is no lack of information about how unhealthy smoking is for you- not to mention the unpleasant smell. So why would teens ever begin to smoke?

1.   Research shows that the majority of smokers lit up their first cigarette in their early or mid-teens, precisely at满分5 manfen5.com a time when children are beginning to establish their own identity apart from their parents. Smoking can be an act of rebellion(反抗) against parents or authority figures, as well as a way to fit in with others and feel accepted.

Here are some things that parents can do to help a child stay smoke-free.

Start talking to your teen about how bad smoking is for him early, well before his teens. Keep talking, too.    2.

3.   For example, smoking makes your hair and clothing smell bad, stains the teeth, and reduces your lung power to play sports.

4.    Talk about the addictive power of smoking and tell him while those few cigarettes are his choice, the addiction that occurs shortly afterwards makes him powerless to decide whether or not he wants to light up.

Work on self-esteem(自尊) and self-confident with your teen. Much of the attraction of smoking is to gain acceptance.    5.

Young teens live in the moment, too.

Play on your childs desire to make his own choices.

The answer lies in the develop-mental stage of your teens.

Give your child the facts, but focus on the things he can relate to.

Help your teen to feel good about himself without having to smoke.

On满分5 manfen5.come discussion will not be enough to help your child not to smoke.

They wont be aware of how powerful addictive smoking is in a very short time.

 

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In recent years some extreme weather events have arisen from global warming because of human activities, with studies indicating an increasing threat from extreme weather in the future. Scientists were certain that global warming is being caused mostly by increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases and other humanactivities.

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Its effects include warming global temperatur满分5 manfen5.come, rising sea levels and expansion of deserts in the subtropics(亚热带). Warming is expected to be greater over land than over the oceans and greatest in the Arctic, with the continuing loss of glaciers, permafrost and sea ice. Other likely changes include more frequent extreme weather events including heat waves, droughts, heavy rainfall with floods, heavy snowfall and species extinction due to great change of temperature. Bad effects on humans include the threat to food security from decreasing crop yields and the loss of populated(住人的) areas because of rising sea levels.

Possible responses to global warming are reduction of emissions(排放), adaptation to its effects, building systems resilient to its effects, and possible future climate engineering. Most countries are parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change UNFCCC), whose objective is to prevent dangerous climate change. It has adopted a range of policies designed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and to assist in adaptation to global warming. It is agreed that future global warming should be limited to below 2.0 °C (3.6 °F) relative to the pre-industrial level.

On 12 November 2015, NASA scientists reported that human-made carbon dioxide continues to increase above levels that have not been seen in hundreds of thousands of years: currently, about half of the carbon dioxide released from the burning of fossil fuels remains in the atmosphere and is not absorbed by vegetation and the oceans.

1.What does the underlined word “resilient” mean?

A. be easily damaged                  B. be able to recover easily

C. can be bent easily                 D. be difficult to change

2.Which of following is NOT mentioned as an effect of global warming?

A. rising sea levelsand expansion of deserts

B. more frequent extreme weather events

C. species extinction

D. increasing crop yields

3.Which of the following can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?

A. It is likely for us to deal with global warming by reducing greenhouse gas emissions, adapting to its effects and climate engineering.

B. There is no solution to too much carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere.

C. It is common that human-made carbon dioxide keeps on increasing greatly in the previous several centuries.

D. Future global warming should be limited to below 3.6 °C.

 

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There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that they cant help putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths:

Ill never lose weight --- I come from a fat family

Wrong! While we cant change the body type we are born with, we cant blame our genes for making us fat. Theres plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercise too little.

I am fat because I burn calories slowly

Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢). If fact, although fat people consume more energy that slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately.

Exercise is boring

Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied program thats fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route. If you do Yoga, try a tai chi class. If you like swimming, set a distance or time challenge.

No pain, no gain.

Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you somethings wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but when your body adapts to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly. If you dont, rest and seek medical advice.

1.What does the author think about being fat?

A.It is the family genes that make people fat.

B.People are fat because they consume too little energy.

C.It is the consequence of peoples unbalanced lifestyle.

D.A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.

2.According to the author, how can we make exercise more interesting?

A.By taking varied exercise.

B.By choosing simple exercise.

C.By doing regular exercise.

D.By sticking to outdoor exercise.

3.What is the authors opinion about No pain, no gain in exercising?

A.Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.

B.Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience.

C.Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.

D.Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.

4.What is the purpose of the passage?

A.To argue the importance of keeping fit.

B.To prove some medical fa满分5 manfen5.comcts about being fat and doing exercise.

C.To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.

D.To inform readers of some misunderstandings about fatness and exercise.

 

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No poem should ever be discussed or “analyzed”, until it has been read aloud by someone, teacher or student. Better still, perhaps, is the practice of reading it twice, once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end, so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.

All discussions of poetry are, in fact, preparations for reading it aloud, and the reading of the poem is, finally, the most telling “interpretation”(解读) of it, suggesting tone, rhythm, and meaning all at once. Hearing a poet rea满分5 manfen5.comd the work in his or her own voice, on records or on film, is obviously a special reward. But even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it or, best of all, reciting it.

I have come to think, in fact, that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than “analyzing” it, if there isn’t time for both. I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry. Poetry is “ a criticism of life”, and “ a heightening(提升) of life”. It is “an approach to the truth of feeling”, and it “can save your life”. It also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature more central than it presently occupies.

I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry. But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature, about its sound as well as its sense, and they must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.

1.To have a better understanding of a poem, one should________.

A. discuss it with others           B. analyze it by oneself

C. copy it down in a notebook      D. practise reading it aloud

2.According to the writer, one of the purposes of teaching English is to get students________.

A. to understand life.              B. to enjoy poetry.

C. to become teachers.              D. to become poets

3.What does the last sentence in the third paragraph imply?

A. More importance should be attached to the teaching of poetry.

B. Poetry is more important than any other subject.

C. One cannot enjoy life fully without an understanding of poetry

D. Poetry is the foundation of all language and literature courses

 

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书面表达

请从下列人物中选择你最喜欢的一位,在所给信息的基础上用英语写一篇120词左右的短文, 要点如下:

1.对该人物的简单介绍

2.喜欢该人物的理由

  

     

Charlie Chaplin

1.电影演员,导演,制片人,无声幽默的大师, 所塑造的“小流浪汉”角色举世闻名;

2.被授予奥斯卡(Oscar)特别奖。

Yuan Longping

1.农业领域的先驱者,研制出高级杂交水稻;

2.帮助很多欠发达的国家提高水稻产量,成为联合国解决饥饿的的方法之一。

Lin Qiaozhi

1.致力于妇产科的研究,著有书籍;

2.一生未婚,接生5万多婴儿。

3.2009年9月14日,被评为100位新中国成立以来感满分5 manfen5.com动中国人物之一。

A great person I admire

The great person I admire is __________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

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