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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,...

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从120各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

I was required to read one of Bernie Siegels books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional     and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so     to me and had such a big      on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to     my own Cancer experience ?

Im an ambitious      , and when I started going through chemo( 化疗 ),even though Im a very ________ person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the     . One day, while waiting to go in for      , I had one of Dr. Bernies books in hand. Another patient   what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me  ________   he had one of his books with me as well. It  ________   that among other things, he was an eightyyear---old writer. He was  ________ a published author, and he was currently  ________  on a new book.

We would see each other at various times and  ________ friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would  tell myself, he was definitely a ( n ) ________  of Dr. Berline. He really put a  ________  on my face. He unfortunately  ________  last year due to his cancer, ________ he left a deep impression on me and gave me the  ________  to pick up my pen again. I   ________   to myself, “If he can do it, then so can I. ”

1.A.ideas    B.tastes      C.notes          D.memories

2.A.amazing  B.shocking    C.amusing       D.strange

3.A. strike     B. push         C. challenge     D. impact

4.A. learn from B. get through  C. go over       D. refer to

5.A. reader    B. writer       C. editor         D. doctor

6.A. honest    B. agreeable   C. humorous       D. positive

7.A. state      B. position     C. mood           D. way

8.A. advice     B. reference   C. protection     D. treatment

9.A. viewed     B. knew        C. noticed       D. wondered

10.A. because  B. while        C. although       D. providing

11.A. came out B. turned out   C. proved out     D. worked out

12.A. naturally B. merely       C. hopefully     D. actually

13.A. deciding B. investing    C. relying       D. working

14.A. became    B. helped      C. missed        D. visited

15.A. patient   B. operator     C. fan          D. publisher

16.A. smile     B. sign         C. mark           D. mask

17.A. showed up B. passed away  C. fell down     D. set off

18.A. since     B. but         C. so             D. for

19.A. guidance B. trust        C. opportunity  D. inspiration

20.A. promised B. swore        C. replied      D. thought

 

1.A 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.D 20.D 【解析】 试题分析:大学时读Bernie Siegel的书,被书中的积极向上的态度所影响,决定写作。后来作者身患癌症一度放弃写作,在治疗期间结识了一位Bernie Siegel的粉丝,老人坚持写作的态度使作者有重新拿起笔写作。 1.考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.ideas观点,主意;B.tastes口味;C.notes注释,笔记;D.memories记忆。根据文章开头可知, 他超常的写作想法和异乎寻常的病人故事给我很大的鼓励, 故选A。 2.考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.amazing令人惊讶的;B.shocking 可怕的;令人震惊的;C.amusing有趣的;D.strange奇怪的,陌生的。根据The stories of his unconventional 41 and the exceptional patients he wrote about可知,他的想法超常,病人也不一般,所以他的感受应该是很惊奇的。故选A。 3.考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. strike打击;罢工;B. push推;C. challenge挑战;D. impact 影响。have an impect on 固定搭配,意思是:对……有影响。故选D。 4.考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A. learn from从……中获取经验,汲取教训; B. get through熬过;C. go over复习,仔细检查;D. refer to提到,涉及,参考。根据下文可知,作者不幸身患癌症, Bernie Siegel积极的人生观让自己提笔,渡过了抗癌的艰难时期。故选B。 5.考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. reader读者;B. writer作家;C. editor 编辑;D. doctor医生。根据下文中“…, I lost my drive to write”可知,作者是一名抱负的作家。故选B。 6.考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. honest诚实的;B. agreeable称心如意的;C. humorous幽默的;D. positive积极的。句意:尽管我是一个积极的人,还是失去了写作的动力。a positive person与lost my drive to write构成让步关系,且与上文positivity呼应。故选D。 7.考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. state状态,国家;B. position位置,职位;C. mood心情,情绪;D. way方法。句意:我就是感觉太累,没有心情去写。in the mood意为:没有心情去做事。故选C。 8.考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. advice建议;B. reference参考;C. protection保护;D. treatment治疗。句意:一天,当我在等待治疗时,手里拿着Bernie的一本书。故选D。 9.考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. viewed观察;B. knew知道,了解;C. noticed(无意中)注意到;D. wondered想知道。句意:另外一个病人注意到我在读着什么,主动跟我攀谈起来。故选C。 10.考查连词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. because因为,表原因;B. while虽然,当……的时候,表示时间或轻微转折;C. although虽然,表让步;;D. providing 假如,表条件。句意:该空后是他主动和我攀谈的原因:他身上也有一本Bernie的书。故选A。 11.考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A. came out 出现,出版;B. turned out结果证明……;It turned out that是固定搭配,意为:结果是……;C. proved out 证明是,结果是;D. worked out锻炼,解决,制定。除此之外,他还是一位八十岁的作家。故选B。 12.考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。句意:事实上,他是一位撰稿人,目前在写一本新书。A. naturally自然地;B. merely仅仅;C. hopefully有希望地;D. actually事实上。故选D。 13.考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. deciding on决定,确定;B. investing on投资,花时间在……上;C. relying on依赖,依靠;D. working on从事,忙于。根据句意可知,他目前在写一本新书。故选D。 14.考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. became成为;B. helped帮助;C. missed错过;D. visited参观。句意:我们总是在各种时间见到对方,然后就成了朋友。故选A。 15.考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. patient病人;B. operator操作员,接线员;C. fan粉丝;D. publisher出版社。根据he had one of his books with me as well可知,我是Bernie的粉丝,他也是。故选C。 16.考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. smile微笑;B. sign标志,迹象 C. mark标记;D. mask面罩。根据句意可知,他的举动感染了我,使我脸上又有了微笑。故选A。 17.考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A. showed up出现,露面;B. passed away去世(死的委婉表达);C. fell down跌倒;D. set off出发,动身。unfortunately提示,由于癌症他不幸去世。故选B。 18.考查连词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. since自从,因为;B. but但是,表示转折; C. so因此,表结果;D. for 因为,表原因。句意:他去年不幸死于癌症,但给我留下了深刻的印象。前后表转折,故选B。 19.考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. guidance指导;B. trust信任;C. opportunity机会;D. inspiration鼓舞,激励。句意:给了我重新写作的鼓舞。故选D。 20.考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. promised承诺;B. swore发誓;C. replied回答;D. thought想。我对自己说:如果他能做到,我也能。think to oneself 心中想。故选D。 考点:考查故事类阅读。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Millions of people all over the world use the word OK.In fact, some people say the word is used more often than any other word in the world.OK means all right or acceptable.It expresses agreement or approval.

1.     Some people say it came from the Native American Indian tribe known as the Choctaw(乔克托语).The Choctaw word “okeh” means the same as the American word okay.Experts say early explorers in the American West spoke the Choctaw language in the nineteenth century.

But many people doubt this.Language expert Allen Walker Read wrote about the word “OK” in reports published in the 1960s.He said the word began being used in the 1830s.  2. Some foreign-born people wrote “ all correct” as “o-l-l-k-o-r-r-e-c-t”, and used the letters OK.Other people say a railroad worker named Obadiah Kelly invented the word long ago.They said he put the first letters of his name---O and K---on each object people gave him to send on the train.

3.   The organization supported Martin Van Buren for president in 1840.They called their group the OK club.The letters were taken from the name of the town where Martin was born---Old Kinderhook, New York.

Then there is the expression A-OK.It is a space-age expression.It was used in 1961 during the flight of astronaut Alan Shepard.He was the first American to be launched into space.His flight ended when his spacecraft landed in the ocean, as planned.Shepard reported, “Everything is A-OK.”   4.   One story says it was first used during the early days of the telephone to tell an operator that a message had been received.

There are also funny ways to say okay. 5.  These expressions were first used in the 1930s.Today, a character on the American television series “The Simpsons” says it another way.He says okely-doke.

A.Some people say okey-dokey or okey-doke.

B.Still others say a political organization invented the word.

C.Therefore, it has become popular in that area from then on.

D.But many experts don’t agree on what the expression means.

E.Still, language experts do not agree about where the word came from.

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It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.

The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries(食品杂货), saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.

I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.

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1.Why was the bike so important to the couple?

A.The man’s job was bike racing.

B.It was their only possession.

C.It was a nice Kona 18 speed.

D.They used it for work and daily life.

2.We can infer from the text that ____________.

A.the couple worked 60 hours a week.

B.people were busy before Christmas

C.the stranger brought over the bike

D.life was hard for the young family.

3.How did people get to know the couple’s problem?

A.From radio broadcasts.

B.From a newspaper.

C.From TV news.

D.From a stranger.

 

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The boy screamed and escaped from the room, ran directly home and dove into his closet, slamming the door behind him.When his elder brother found him in the closet, he asked "What happened?"

The younger brother replied out of breath, "We are in big trouble this time.God is missing--and they think we did it."

1.What were the two boys like?

A.They always made trouble. B.They were brave.

C.They were easygoing.       D.They were honest.

2.What did their parents plan to do?

A.They gave up their children.

B.They liked their children very much.

C.They wanted the clergyman to persuade their children.

D.They helped their children to make trouble.

3.What do you suppose the boy felt when he was asked by the clergyman?

A.Happy.      B.Sad.

C.Afraid.    D.Surprised.

4.What do you think the underlined word "slamming" in Paragraph 5 means?

A.Open.         B.Shut.       C.Knock.       D.Pull.

 

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America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways — education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the graying(老龄化)of America has made us a very different society — one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages.

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1.It can be learned from the text that the aging of the population in America ______.

Ahas made people feel younger

Bhas changed people’s social position

Chas changed people’s understanding of age

Dhas slowed down the country’s social development

2.The underlined word ‘one’ refers to _______.

Aa society   BAmerica   Ca place   Dpopulation

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Abe active when they are old

Bdo the right thing at the right age

Cshow respect to their parents young or old

Dtake more physical exercises suitable to their age

4. If a 25-year-old man become general manager of a big firm, the writer of the text would most probably consider it _______.

Anormal         Bwonderful

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It was already dark when an old man came to a small town. He found an inn and wanted to stay there for the night. After he had gone to his room, the owner said to his wife, “Look at his bag, dear. I’m sure there are lots of valuable things in it. I want to steal it when he is asleep.”

“No, no,” said the woman. “He must look for his bag tomorrow morning. Then he’ll take you before the judge.” They thought and at last the woman had an idea. “We have forgetful grass,” said the woman, “Why not put some into his food? If he has the food, he will forget to take his bag away.” “How clever you are!” said the owner, “Don’t forget it when you prepare supper for him.”

The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning, when the owner got up, he found the door was open and the old man had left with his bag. He woke his wife up and said angrily, “What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn’t useful at all.”

“No, no,” said the woman. “I don’t think so. He must forget something.”

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Ain the morning Bin the afternoon

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Dthey wanted to know if the grass was useful

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