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完形填空 I suddenly noticed them cross befor...

完形填空

I suddenly noticed them cross before my car as I was driving out of the store parking lot. I would be ________ for a whole ten seconds. ________ , I realized that it was an elderly couple who were ________ blocking my departure. No more ________  .

The man leaned on his wife who walked in front of him. He not only used her for   ________  but it was obvious that he was ________  .She was his eyes as well. The two of them ________  as one each needing to function in this fast-changing world. Suddenly I wasn’t so   ________  about having to work a few extra hours on Saturday. I had my ________  , and I was still relatively young.

That scene of those two elderly people ________  with dignity stayed with me the entire week. My life wasn’t so bad   ________ . I had my health and a good job.My wife always gave me good ________ whenever I needed it. I started to think not only was I lucky to have it all, ________  so was that wonderful old couple, who, ________  the trials and hardships of a long life, still had the love and help of each other to   ________  them through this world.

There are so many people out there just like that couple. My wife and I sometimes   ________  ourselves in our old age, walking arm-in-arm into the sunset. That image always gives us a warm feeling of ________  . Just remember,   ________ of us would be here if it weren’t for our elders. We should spend an ________  minute to listen and learn   ________ it comes to helping our elder friends. They need it.

1.A. calledB. delayedC. warnedD. watched

2.A. ThusB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Even

3.A. slowlyB. anxiouslyC. impatientlyD. briefly

4.A. waitB. angerC. quarrelD. time

5.A. supportB. memoryC. courageD. success

6.A. deafB. illC. dyingD. blind

7.A. livedB. unitedC. workedD. trusted

8.A. surprisedB. madC. excitedD. satisfied

9.A. loveB. familyC. wealthD. strength

10.A. walkingB. smilingC. talkingD. thinking

11.A. by chanceB. at lastC. on purposeD. after all

12.A. foodB. adviceC. ideasD. power

13.A. alsoB. asC. andD. but

14.A. thoughB. duringC. despiteD. since

15.A. allowB. carryC. adaptD. devote

16.A. pictureB. predictC. acceptD. admit

17.A. comfortB. enjoymentC. connectionD. relation

18.A. allB. neitherC. noneD. any

19.A. entireB. exactC. awesomeD. extra

20.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. as

 

1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.B 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲的是通过两个互相扶持的老人的故事,作者对自己的生命和生活有了更深层次的理解。 1.B考查动词。A. called称呼,B. delayed延迟,C. warned警告,D. watched观察,我将会迟到10秒钟,故选B。 2.C考查连词。A. Thus因此,B. Therefore所以,C. However 但是,D. Even甚至,但是,我后来意识到这是一对老夫妻阻挡了我的道路,故选C。 3.D考查副词。A. slowly 缓慢,B. anxiously焦躁,C. impatiently不耐心,D. briefly简短,短暂的,这对老夫妻短暂的阻挡了我的离开,故选A。 4.B考查名词。A. wait等待,B. anger生气,C. quarrel吵架D. time时间,因为是老人,行动不便,我不再生气了,选D。 5.A考查名词。A. support支持,B. memory 记忆C. courage勇气D. success成功,他把老人当作支撑,选B。 6.D考查形容词。A. deaf聋,B. ill生病C. dying将死D. blind瞎,根据下文She was his eyes as well,可知这个老人是瞎的,故选A。 7.C考查动词。A. lived生活,B. united结合C. worked工作D. trusted信任,他们连个人一起行动,就好像一个人一样,可知选A。 8.B考查动词。A. surprised惊讶,B. mad疯狂C. excited 兴奋D. satisfied满意,突然,我对在星期六还要额外工作几个小时的事情不在那么疯狂了,故选B。 9.D考查名词。A. love爱,B. family家C. wealth财富D. strength力量,我还很年轻,有自己的力量,选C。 10.A考查动词。 A. walking行走,B. smiling微笑C. talking 谈话D. thinking想,根据上文可知这两个老人是在走路,这两个老人走路的场景一直在我脑海中,选A。 11.D考查介词短语。A. by chance 偶然,B. at last最后C. on purpose目的D. after all毕竟,想起这两个老人我明白我的生活没有这么糟糕,选A。 12.B考查名词。A. food食物,B. advice建议C. ideas想法D. power力量,当我没想法的时候,我的老婆总能给我好的建议,选B。 13.D考查连词。A. also也,B. as 作为,C. and 和D. but但是,上下文之间是转折关系,我被人爱着很幸运,而这两个老人互相关怀也很幸运,故选C。 14.C考查连词。 A. though但是,B. during 在...期间,C. despite除了D. since自从,这两个人,除了他们生命中的艰难险阻,还有爱,故选A。 15.B考查动词。 A. allow允许,B. carry搬,带,C. adapt领养,改编D. devote贡献,这两个人还有对方,双方互相扶持了走下去,故选B。 16.A考查动词。A. Picture想象一幅画面,B. predict 预测,C. accept接受D. admit承认,我的老婆和我有时候会想象我们老了的时候的画面,故选A。 17.A考查名词。A. comfort安慰,B. enjoyment 享受,C. connection连接D. relation关系,这个场面一直给我们的是温暖的安慰,故选D。 18.C考查形容词。A. all 全部,B. neither不,C. none没有D. any任何,如果不是我们的老人,我们就不会安享晚年,故选B。 19.D考查形容词。A. entire整个,B. exact 精确,C. awesome 很棒D. extra额外,当我们要帮助老人时,我们要花额外的时间来倾听和学习,故选D。 20.。 考点:故事类短文阅读 【学法指导】故事类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局,有人物、时间、地点和事件。命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手,考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力。 解这类完形填空时要注意: 抓住文章的6个要素: 阅读时要学会从事情本身的发展去理解故事情节而不要只看事件在文中出现的先后顺序。因此,无论是顺叙还是倒叙,阅读此类文章时,必须要找到它结构中的5个W(when, where, who, why, what)和1个H(how),不过不是每篇都会完整地交待六个要素。毫无疑问,寻出这些元素是能够正确快速解题的一个先决条件。 2、注意作者的议论和抒情: 高考英语阅读理解故事类文章常伴随着作者思想情感的流露和表达,因此议论和抒情往往夹杂其中。行文时或按事情发生发展的先后时间进行或按事情发生发展的地点来转换,也可能按事情发展的阶段来布局。在引出话题,讲完一件事情后,作者往往会表达个人感悟或提出建议等。这些体现作者观点或思想的语句在阅读时可以划线,它们往往体现文章中心或者写作意图,属于必考点,所以要仔细体会。 比如第49小题I had my________ , 根据下文I was still relatively young.我还相当年轻可知,我有的是力量,选C。 3、结合前两点归纳文章中心,把握作者态度: 故事类文章是通过记叙一件事来表达中心思想的,它是文章的灵魂。归纳文章中心思想时,尤其要分析文章的结尾,因为很多文章卒章显志,用简短的议论、抒情揭示文章中心;文章中议论抒情的句子往往与中心密切相关;也有的文章需要在结合概括各段大意的基础上归纳中心。另外,叙述一件事必有其目的,或阐明某一观点,或赞美某种品德,或抨击某种陋习,这就要求我们在阅读时,通过对细节(第1点中的六要素)的理解,把握作者的态度。 4、有章有据进行解题判断: 分析文章,归纳主题,属于分析、概括、综合的表述能力的考查。切忌脱离文章,架空分析,一定让分析在文章中有依据。 比如第46小题but it was obvious that he was________ ,根据下文的She was his eyes as well.可知老爷爷的眼睛不好使,选项中blind(瞎的)最为符合,故选A。
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How to Write A Good Letter

Do you want to write a good letter? Here are two main secrets. Don't try to be fancy. Don't try to impress your reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs.

Clear. Use short, direct sentences.    1.  Talk as if the reader were right there with you. Above all, don't use an introduction.

Correct.     2. Don't guess, even for spelling. Refer to your dictionary. If you need to, check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to.

Complete. Don't leave your points loose.   3.  This is good organization too.

Courteous. Be friendly rather than overly casual. Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something. In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you.

Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.

Conversational. This is really the secret of good writing.   4.  Such a letter has a natural, friendly tone. Let your personality come through naturally.

Considerate.     5.  Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know. Try to be helpful. This will build good feeling toward you.

The seven Cs are about writing letters. But how about school papers? Use the seven Cs. Write as if you are talking to your teacher or professor. You'll be surprised. You'll almost instantly become a good writer. And you might even enjoy writing from now on.

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D. Include long sentences in your letter.

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G. Finish one point completely before going on to the next.

 

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Since American students have been introduced into the era of the Massive Open Online Course, the opportunity for cheating appears greater than ever. The all-knowing Google search engine is within easy reach. So how can a teacher handle such a large number of examinees so far away, let alone searching out cheaters taking tests across the Internet?

Using technology, of course. While special services via webcam (摄像头) and cheating detecting software have been developed now, Mettl, an online company, has developed advanced techniques for netting cheaters, which the company claims are even more reliable and easier to use. Whatever small attempt to cheat, he or she will be found out.

Mettl has adopted a mass of technologies on its test-taking platform, creating a mini monitoring state in an exam. Here’s how it works: A test-taker signs on to Mettl and selects his/her exam from the site’s library of pre-loaded tests. Facial and keystroke recognition technology confirm the person that has signed in is the very person, and the system records both the test-taker (through the webcam) and the test-taker’s screen throughout the test.

Mettl’s technology uses the test-taker’s webcam to detect how many people are using the computer. Soon, it will track eye movement well enough to sense whether the test-taker is looking away from the screen, perhaps to consult a smart phone or a friend in secret. Mettl also monitors the test-taker’s screen and can detect when the test-taker has changed a computer or moved from the test. The system will soon be able to record sound, detecting whether the test-taker is talking or being talked to.

If any wrongdoings are detected, the system flags the incident and reports it back to the test’s administrator. This can bring any number of things, depending on the test-giver’s wishes: a complete shutdown of the exam, a warning message that appears on the test-taker’s screen, even human instructions from the control center.

Mettl is hoping its technology will help it break into the country’s big MOOC markets.

1.From the first paragraph we can infer that         .

A. MOOC has replaced the traditional form of education

B. Teachers should be stricter in dealing with cheating

C. Preventing online cheating is a harder job

D. Google is a software designed for cheating

2.How can Mettl help to get rid of cheating online?

A. By equipping teachers with cameras.

B. By asking test-takers to sign in.

C. By providing different tests at a time.

D. By recording the test-takers’ behaviors.

3.We can conclude from the passage that the technology of Mettl is    in the MOOC era.

A. unreliable  B. promising

C. wasteful    D. instructive

4.Which part of a newspaper does the article come from?

A. Health        B. Entertainment

C. Education     D. Culture

 

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A couple of days ago, as the test results came out, my son and a group of his 13-year-old friends piled into the back seat of my car, ready for the last-day-of-school party at McDonald's. “Jack got a laptop for getting straight A's, and Laurie got a cell-phone,” one boy said. “Oh, yeah, and Sarah got an iPad, and she's only in third grade,” said another. “And how about Brian? He got $10 for each A.”

I suddenly became concerned. These payoffs might get parents through grammar school, but what about high school and beyond? What would be left after the electric guitar, the cell-phone, and the DVD player?

I saw the road ahead: As the homework load increased, my income would decrease. I saw my comfortable lifestyle disappear before my eyes no more of those $5 bags of already-peeled organic carrots. No more organic anything!

I started to feel surprised and nervous. Would every goal achieved by my two children fetch a reward? A high grade point average? A good class ranking? Would sports achievements be included in this reward system: soccer goals, touchdowns? What about the orchestra? Would first chair pay more than second? I'd be penniless by eighth-grade graduation.

“We never paid anything for good grades,” said my neighbor across the street, whose son was recently accepted at MIT. “He just did it on his own. Maybe once in a while we went out for pizza, but that's about it.”

Don't you just hate that? We're all running around looking for the MP3 player with the most updates, and she’s spending a few dollars on pizza. She gets motivation; we get negotiation. And what about the primary grades? What do these students get? “When the teacher asked if anyone got rewards for good grades, everyone in my class raised their hands and said they got ice cream cones ,” said one third-grader.

1.What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Tips on Paying Kids for Good Grades

B. New changes in Paying Kids for Good Grades

C. Good Grades Mean Good Rewards

D. Don't Pay Kids for Good Grades

2.What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably mean?

A. Taking care of my children would influence my work.

B. I would spend less money on my children's good grades.

C. More rewards would be needed as my children grow up.

D. Reducing my children's homework load would cost me a lot.

3.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A. if you buy children pizza as a reward, they will work harder

B. if you pay kids for good grades, they will take it for granted

C. children will not ask for rewards when they enter high school

D. good grades won't help kids make great progress in the future

4.The author takes her neighbor as an example to show _______.

A. pizza is the best way to motivate children

B. it is necessary to reward children for their good grades

C. getting rewards for good grades is common nowadays

D. rewards are not the only way to encourage children

 

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Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370, after its shocking disappearance, has caught the attention of millions around the world as the search for the airplane and its passengers and crew continues. What happened to the flight’s 239 passengers and crew after the plane left Kuala Lumpur on Saturday? It is becoming an increasingly desperate question as the days pass.

But it’s hardly the first mystery of its kind. Here are some half-solved and unsolved airline mysteries that kept investigators clueless for years.

Air France Flight 447: An Airbus A330 flight from Rio de Janeiro to Paris plunged into the Atlantic Ocean in 2009, killing all 228 passengers and crew on board. But it took a full five days for search and rescue teams to find the wreckage(残骸)and another three years for investigators to report that ice crystals had caused the autopilot (自动驾驶仪) to disconnect. The bodies of 74 passengers remain unrecovered.

Amelia Earhart: Top pilot Amelia Earhart disappeared in her twin-engine monoplane Electra over the Pacific Ocean in 1937 in an attempt to travel around the globe. No sign of her plane was ever found even after a multi-million dollar search effort, and Earhart was officially declared dead in 1939.

Flying Tiger Line Flight 739: A U.S. military flight left Guam in 1962 with more 90 personnel headed for the Philippines, but it never arrived. The pilots never issued a distress call, and 1,300 people involved in the U.S. military search never found any sign of wreckage.

British South American Airways: It took more than 50 years to find any trace of the 11 people aboard a 1947 flight that disappeared in the Andes Mountains. A pair of Argentineans rock climbers discovered engine wreckage in the Andes in 1998, and an army expedition later found human remains as well.

Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571: A flight headed to Santiago, Chile carrying 45 passengers and crew crashed into the Andes Mountains in poor weather in 1972, killing twelve people. In the meantime, eight were killed in an avalanche (雪崩) that hit the plane’s wreckage where they were taking shelter, and the rest stayed alive by eating the flesh of the dead before they were finally found more than two months after disappearing out of the sky.

1.The underlined word “plunged” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _____.

A. jumped      B. broke      C. dived       D. flew

2.What can we learn from Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571? _____.

A. 12 people were lost until now.

B. 25 people were rescued immediately.

C. The rest who stayed alive killed 8 people.

D. 8 were killed by a fall of a large mass of snow down a mountainside.

3.From the passage, what could have led to British South American Airways crash?

A. The bad weather.           B. Not mentioned.

C. The ice crystals.          D. The lightning.

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? _____.

A. Earhart was declared dead by the local government two years later.

B. The bodies of Flight 447 had all been found after three years.

C. Two Argentineans rock climbers discovered the dead in the Andes.

D. Malaysia Airlines Flight MH370 was regarded as the largest air crash.

 

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To win an Oscar is an achievement at any age. To do so at 22, as Jennifer Lawrence has, is just amazing. Recently, the American star won Best Actress at Academy Awards for her role in the film The Silver Linings Playbook. According to Time magazine’s Richard Corliss, Lawrence is that rare young actress who “lends a mature intelligence to any ro1e”. Though Lawrence has found great success through her big screen work, Lawrence wasn't sure what she really liked doing before the age of l4. She thought she’d go to college and may be find a career as a doctor or a travel agent.

Lawrence’s two brothers were star athletes and one of them was a straight-A student. Unlike them, she suffered through school, never quite finding where she belonged. However, during a trip to New York, Lawrence suddenly realized that she wanted to be an actress. When she was enjoying the beautiful city, a model seeker asked if he could take her picture, and the next day he called her in for an audition(试镜).

“I read the play and it was the first time I had that feeling like I understand this.” Lawrence said. “Within 20 minutes, in the cab ride from the hotel room, I decided I didn’t want to be a model. In fact, I wanted to be an actress.” Having appreciated this young lady’s performance, the agency was so impressed with her reading that they signed her on the spot. But she insisted on finishing high school so she could give her full attention to her acting career.

Lawrence burst onto the Hollywood scene with The Hunger Games, which established her as the highest box office female action hero of all time. Rolling Stone called her “the most talented young actress in America”.

1.What can we know about Jennifer Lawrence from Paragraph 2?

A. Her parents were really strict with her.

B. Her school performance made her today's reputation.

C. She seemed not to fit in with her school days well.

D. Her two brothers were doing well in all school subjects.

2.Lawrence made up her mind to be an actress because of _____.

A. her brothers’ examples

B. a model interview

C. the taxi-ride to her hotel room

D. the beautiful scenery of New York

3.What is the best title of the text?

A. Winning Young         B. Acting Wisely

C. Choosing Early        D. Following Dreams

 

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