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书面表达 要成为一名成功的英语学习者,语言训练是非常重要的。为此英语老师要求同学...

书面表达

要成为一名成功的英语学习者,语言训练是非常重要的。为此英语老师要求同学以“Practice makes perfect”为话题,用英语写一篇短文,谈一谈英语学习中语言训练的重要性,内容应包括以下两个方面:

1、你对此话题的理解;

2、与之相关的事例。

注意:

1、字数:100左右;

2、第一句话已经给出(不计入词数)。

The old saying that practice makes perfect means _________

                                                                   .

                                                                   .

                                                                   .

 

The saying that practice makes perfect means that after you have plenty of practice in what you are doing, you will be perfect in it,and it is the same with English learning. For example, when we learn English, we have to learn grammar, words, expressions and so on. The best way to improve the language skills is to practice,practice,practice. If we only learn the grammar rules by heart and don't do enough exercises, it is certain that we can't use the language freely. This applies equally to becoming a good musician or painter. It is evident that practice is important for everybody. If you want to improve your English, either speaking or writing, remember that practice makes perfect. 【解析】 试题分析:这是一篇命题作文。在要点中指给出了写作的要求,需要自己发挥的地方较多。动笔前要先认真阅读要点,然后围绕要点适当发挥,确定时态主要词汇等问题。写作中,应注意描述的全面性,内容上注意从四个方面进行描述,不能遗漏要点;语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。另外,在描述时,应该注意人称的变化。 【亮点说明】文章使用了很好的短语和句子:it is the same with...同样,applies to适用,means that after you have plenty of practice in what you are doing两句宾语从句,The best way to improve the language skills is to practice,practice,practice.使用了重复这一修辞手法,it is certain that we can't use the language freely使用了形式主语。 考点:考查提纲作文  
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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Thomas,

I feel sorry to know your worries about getting fatter and fatter so that you have failed

the sports test. Nothing can be more disappointment than that.

As far as I am concerned, there are many reasons cause your failure in a test. Firstly, you are very lazy to have regular sports. In fact, sports can help you keep fit and energy. Secondly, you eat too much meat, that makes you gain weight easily. Finally, you sleep more than you need. There was no denying that it is all these things that have caused your problem and your worries.

As I stated above, you should first eat less meat but more fruits and vegetable. And then you should have regular sports so that you can burn the fat that builds up in your body and to become slim.

Hope my advice is some help to you.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In American schools there is something   1.   (call) Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game. This can be    2.  (important) event of the year except graduation ceremony——students plan Homecoming Day for many weeks in advance.

Several days before Homecoming,students start to    3.   (beautiful)decorate the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team,and many other signs to welcome the graduates. Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years     4.   their graduations.

The members of school clubs build booths(摊位)and sell lemonade,apples and    5.   (sandwiche). Some clubs help to welcome visitors.

During the day people like to 1ook for teachers     6.  they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and talk about their happy years in school.

Everyone watches the football game. When the game is half over,the band(乐队)    7.   (come) onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote the most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is     8.  honour to be chosen.

Homecoming is a happy day but it is not perfect    9.   the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses,the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth     10.  (remember).

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Several decades of years ago, I ran a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide. One very cold, wet night at about 3∶30 a.m., there was a ________  on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from________ to toe, explained that he had  ________  out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant(怀孕的)wife and his two children  ________  at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车)back.

Once I had  ________  a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both ________ , saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he ________  me back.

Before leaving, I had turned the heater   ________ in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and  ________ .While the little ones played and ran  ________ , I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the________  .

It was about 5 a.m. before they ________ .The young fellow asked me how much he ________  me and I told him that the petrol pump(加油泵)had ________ $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.

About a month later, I received a ________  from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to ________  to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It   ________out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most ________ person in the company.

In his letter, he thanked me again and  ________ me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this ________ , a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.

1.A. kick             B. hit                C. beat              D. knock

2.A. finger          B. shoulder           C. head              D. hand

3.A. driven          B. used              C. come             D. run

4.A. away             B. behind           C. over              D. out

5.A. supplied        B. poured           C. equipped         D. filled

6.A. sleeping        B. crying             C. quarrelling       D. fighting

7.A. allow            B. ring               C. lead             D. follow

8.A. on             B. off                C. in                D. over

9.A. neat             B. hot              C. warm              D. attractive

10.A. around          B. inside             C. nearby            D. along

11.A. drivers        B. guests             C. customers         D. adults

12.A. left           B. arrived            C. ate               D. disappeared

13.A. gave            B. paid             C. owed              D. offered

14.A. appeared       B. exhibited          C. calculated        D. shown

15.A. call            B. letter             C. check             D. notice

16.A. get            B. force            C. requite           D. hope

17.A. pointed        B. turned             C. worked            D. found

18.A. generous       B. successful         C. serious          D. powerful

19.A. praised         B. persuaded        C. informed          D. convinced

20.A. lesson         B. business           C. aspect            D. case

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

As the old saying goes, laughter is the best medicine.      1.    . However, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects is has on the human body. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.

2.      . People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, makes the heart beat quicker and makes people breathe deeper; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet.      3.      .

Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs.    4.       . The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemical in the brain which diminishes both stress and pain.

5.      . They try to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.

A. Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body.

B. Until recently, few people took the saying seriously.

C. Therefore, people are taught to laugh.

D. The group that tolerated (忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program.

E. As a result, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics.

F. Laughter is closely related to good health.

G. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.

 

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Modern inventions have speeded up people’s loves amazingly. Motor-cars cover a hundred miles in little more than an hour, aircraft cross the world inside a day, while computers operate at lightning speed. Indeed, this love of speed seems never-ending. Every year motor-cars are produced which go even faster and each new computer boats (吹嘘) of saving precious seconds in handling tasks.

All this saves time, but at a price. When we lose or gain half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so. We get the uncomfortable feeling known as jet-lag; our bodies feel that they have been left behind on another time zone. Again, spending too long at computers results in painful wrists and fingers. Mobile phones also have their dangers, according to some scientist; too much use may transmit harmful radiation into our brains, a consequence we do not like to think about.

However, what do we do with the time we have saved? Certainly not relax, or so it seems. We are so accustomed constant activity that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing or even just one thing at a time. Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen quietly to a story on the radio, letting imagination take us into another world.

There was a time when some people’s lives were devoted simply to the cultivation of the land or the care of cattle. No multi-tasking there; their lives went on at a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern. There is much that we might envy about a way of life like this. Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestor faced: they farmed with bare hands, often lived close to hunger, and had to fashion tools from wood and stone. Modern machinery has freed people from that primitive existence.

1.The new products become more and more time-saving because         .

A. our love of speed seems never-ending

B. time is limited.

C. the prices are increasingly high.

D. the manufactures boast a lot.

2.What does “the days” in Paragraph 3 refer to ?

A. Imaginary life

B. Simple life in the past.

C. Times of inventions

D. Time for constant activity.

3.What is the author’s attitude towards the modern technology?

A.Critical         B.Objective.

C.Optimistic.      D. Negative.

4.What does the passage mainly discuss?

A. The present and past times.

B. Machinery and human beings.

C. Imaginations and inventions.

D. Modern technology and its influence.

 

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