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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项...

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Different people have different hobbies. But almost all people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.

_1. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.

2.    Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy!  3. Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.

Some sports or game go back thousands of years like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet.  4.  Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends.  5.   One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.

A. And think of people in cold countries.

B. Sports help to train a person’s character.

C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.

D. Many people like to watch others play games.

E. People aren’t inventing new sports or games.

F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.

G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.

 

1.D 2.F 3.A 4.G 5.B 【解析】 试题分析:不同的人有不同的爱好,体育有助于使人健康,快乐,并能活得更长。 1.D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句:他们买票或打开电视机看比赛。当他们的球员或球队获胜的时候,他们会感到非常兴奋。可知此处应填:很多人喜欢看别人玩游戏。故选D 2.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句:比如足球在全世界传播。游泳在所有的国家都很受欢迎。可知此处应填:有些运动是很有趣的,人们在任何地方地方都会参与。故选F 3.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句:想想在日本、挪威或加拿大有多少情侣滑冰或滑雪。可知此处应填:想想在寒冷的国家的人们。故选A 4.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句:水上滑雪是最新的家庭运动之一。可知此处应填:人们一直在发明新的运动或游戏。故选G 5.考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句:一个人学会努力奋斗,但是要公平竞争、胜不骄败不馁。可知此处应填:体育有助于培养人的性格。故选B 考点:考查信息匹配 【名师点拨】 高考七选五解题方法 1.通读全文,了解文章大意。这是一个泛读的过程,目的是了解文章大意,为以后的理解做铺垫。 2.分析句型,了解语法构成 3.当我们了解了文章大意后,要明确每一个空是填一个整句子还是半个句子。这一点十分重要,它能够帮助我们迅速确定某些空的选项范围,比如,有一个空的结尾处没有标点符号,后文紧跟着一个句子的后半部分,很显然这时我们需要填的是半个句子,这时便可以在七个选项中找到是半个句子的选项,从而缩小选择范围。比如36小题,考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句:他们买票或打开电视机看比赛。当他们的球员或球队获胜的时候,他们会感到非常兴奋。可知此处应填:很多人喜欢看别人玩游戏。根据句意可知可知此处填的是一个完整的句子,故选D。 4.明确关联关系。任何句子都是要么和上文有联系,要么和下文有联系,要么和上下文都有联系。比如38小题,考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下一句:想想在日本、挪威或加拿大有多少情侣滑冰或滑雪。可知此处应填:想想在寒冷的国家的人们。故选A 5.带入通读,复查 做完题目切忌直接离开,这是我们很有必要将自己修正好的文章通读一遍,将其看做一片行文通顺语意连贯的文章来读,这是如果感到有含义不连贯的地方,很有可能是我们填错了空,就要复查了,注意:七选五的特点在于,错一道,往往还会错另外的一道或几道,我们叫做"连错",所以当你发现自己有一处填的有问题时,一定要同时检查其他空。
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