满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Goo...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Good evening, everyone,

My name is Helen, a student from No.11 Middle School. 1.  topic of my speech is "Let's Ride Bicycles".

As is known to all, _2._ the improvement of people’s living standards, cars have _3._ (become) a popular means of transport, _4._ (bring) great convenience to our life. _5._, they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.

How can we solve the problems then? As far as I6._ (concern), riding bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol and they are energy-saving. For 7._, bicycles are _8. (environment) friendly because they won’t give off waste gas. What’s more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is _9._ (benefit) to our health.

Therefore, let’s take the _10._ (response) to build up a low carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us!

Thank you!

 

1.The 2.with 3.become 4.bringing 5.However 6.am concerned 7.another 8.environmentally 9.beneficial 10.responsibility 【解析】 试题分析:本文是一篇倡导骑自行车的演讲,介绍了骑自行车的好处。 1.The考查定冠词。表特指,句意:我的演讲的主题是让我们骑自行车吧。故填The 2.with考查介词。句意:众所周知,随着人们生活标准的提高,故填with 3.become考查动词。主语汽车是复数,所以用become。句意:汽车已经变成一种流行的交通方式。故填become 4.bringing考查动词。现在分词作定语,句意:给我们的生活带来很大的方便。故填bringing 5.However考查连词。此处表转折,句意:然而他们也导致了很多问题比如空气污染和交通堵塞。故填However 6.am concerned考查固定搭配。As far as I am concerned在我看来,句意:在我看来,骑自行车是一个好的解决方法。故填am concerned 7.another 考查介词。前一句是For one thing一方面,所以这一句应是For another另一方面。故填another 8.environmentally考查副词。修饰形容词用副词。句意:自行车是环保的。故填environmentally 9.beneficial考查形容词。be动词后加形容词。句意:它对我们的健康有益。故填beneficial 10.考查名词。句意:让我们负起责任通过骑自行车来建立一个低碳城市。故填responsibility 【名师点睛】 语法填空的解题技巧 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况: 1. 纯空格试题的解题技巧 首先分析句子结构,根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词,或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。比如第65小题,However考查连词。此处表转折,句意:然而他们也导致了很多问题比如空气污染和交通堵塞。故填However 2. 给出了动词的试题解题技巧 首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系,所给动词就是谓语动词,若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态;若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词(动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词)。比如第64小题,给的是动词原形bring,考查动词。现在分词作定语,句意:给我们的生活带来很大的方便。故填bringing。 3. 词汇转换题解题技巧 这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据盖茨在剧中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。比如第68小题,所给词是environment,考查副词。修饰形容词用副词。句意:自行车是环保的。故填environmentally。 考点:考查语法填空
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的ABCD四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。

It was a year ago that I met him. He was tired, in pain and made efforts to ________further. With a ________ smile, he wished me good luck and asked if I could help him with some money. He was disabled in both legs and was raising________  for an operation in another city. He said if he was________successfully, he could ________  a training helping him get a   ________ . I was full of doubts as every day people made ________of others’ kindness like this to get money. I even asked him to show his ________  . Then I gave him remaining money he needed. After a few days, he ________  came at my doorstep asking for more money for ________ and lodging(住宿). This time I was more or less   ________  that he was lying to me. I gave him some and said this was all I had.

A year went by. One fine day I got a call from a(n)   _______number. Caller called out his name but I didn’t  ________  him. Then he said the very disabled person whom I helped a year ago.

Oh! Recognizing! I asked him how he was doing. He said, “Well, sir, with your kind help I am now able to stand on my legs without support. I was operated _______ . I am married to a beautiful lady and have a   _______  job.”

What he said next was   _______  . He said he wanted to return my money so that I didn’t feel    _______ and continue to help people in need in the future. I didn’t know whether he read my facial expression the day I helped him but tears were running down my face. That day I    _______ that I would continue to help people when I saw a(n) _______  — small or big. _______  it’s a life –changing event of my life.

1.A. climb         B. walk          C. jump            D. run

2.A. big           B. different     C. strange        D. funny

3.A. greeting      B. wish          C. courage         D. money

4.A. controlled    B. trained       C. chosen          D. operated

5.A. receive      B. imagine       C. plan           D. realize

6.A. car          B. house         C. present         D. job

7.A. trouble       B. use           C. luck           D. chance

8.A. eyes          B. legs        C. ears           D. hands

9.A. seldom        B. always        C. again           D. never

10.A. packing     B. parties      C. tickets         D. parking

11.A. grateful     B. worried       C. sure           D. pleased

12.A. popular     B. unknown       C. unusual        D. special

13.A. answer       B. recognize    C. mistake         D. believe

14.A. gradually    B. entirely     C. successfully   D. frequently

15.A. tiring      B. hard         C. satisfying     D. boring

16.A. exciting    B. moving       C. interesting    D. encouraging

17.A. cheated      B. hurt         C. forgotten       D. ignored

18.A. forecast    B. explained     C. agreed        D. promised

19.A. difficulty   B. need          C. opportunity   D. danger

20.A. Necessarily B. Hopefully     C. Luckily         D. Truly

 

查看答案

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Different people have different hobbies. But almost all people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.

_1. They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.

2.    Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy!  3. Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.

Some sports or game go back thousands of years like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet.  4.  Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends.  5.   One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.

A. And think of people in cold countries.

B. Sports help to train a person’s character.

C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.

D. Many people like to watch others play games.

E. People aren’t inventing new sports or games.

F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.

G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.

 

查看答案

It is never too late to try to make your dreams come true. This could be Mary Moe’s motto—the expression that best presents her spirit. Mary Moe has done a lot during the past 91 years. For much of that time, she wanted to fly, but never had the chance—until now. She recently achieved her life-long dream.

Mary just learned how to fly an airplane, a dream she has had since she was a little girl. Growing up, she was inspired by two American pilots: Charles Lindburgh Amelia Earhart. They became her inspiration. Lindbugh made the solo nonstop flight across the Atlantic Ocean in 1927. Five years later, Earhart became the first woman to make the flight. But Mary Moe could not find time to make her dream come true. At age 34, she was just too busy—busy fighting cancer. She was also busy with her job in advertising and busy raising her family.

There was simply no time to think about flying a plane. And it was difficult for her to drive to the airport. Lessons were costly. Everything seemed to be working against Mary.

“I had actually gone out to that airport in the 1980s to see about flying lessons and it was such a long drive out and expensive and I thought, ‘No, I have to put this back burner for a while.’” So her dream had to wait. She kept it on the back burner. Then, at age 91, her wish finally came true.

Ms Moe learned about Wish of a lifetime. Wish of a Lifetime is a non-profit organization whose goal is to change the way our society thinks about aging and older adults.

Sally Webster works for the group. Wish of Lifetime helps older people, senior citizens, enjoy a dream. It also sends the message that it is never too late for a dream. So they really try to look for those stories that are inspiring and can show people that older Americans can achieve things just like younger Americans can.

1. In her thirties, Mary Moe must have ___________

A. lived a smooth life      B. been unemployed

C. spent a hard time        D. learned how to fly

2.The underlined part is closest in meaning to “_____________”

A. set this down   B. put this off

C. cut this off   D. give this away

3.Wish of Lifetime is set up in order to_____________.

A. change people’s thought about the old

B. improve people’s life

C. raise money for the old

D. help the old live on themselves

 

查看答案

Wisconsin Historical Museum

30 N. Carroll Street on Madison’s Capitol Square

Discover Wisconsin’s history and culture on four floors of exhibits. Open for public programs. Admission is free.

Open Tuesday through Saturday, 9:00—4:00 pm.

(608)264—6555 www. Wisconsinhistory. org/museum

Swiss Historical Village

612 Seventh Ave. New Glarus

The Swiss Historical Village offers a delightful look at pioneer life in America’s heartland. 14 buildings in the village give a full picture of everyday life in the nineteenth-century Midwest.

Tue.—Fri. May 1st October31st, 10:00 am— 4:00 pm. Admission is $20.

(608)527—2317 www. swisshistoricalvillage. com

Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café

6858 Paoli Rd, WI

One of the largest collections of fine arts and crafts in Wisconsin. Over 5,000 sq. ft. of exhibition space in a historic creamery(干酪制造厂). While visiting enjoy a wonderfully prepared lunch at our café overlooking the Sugar River. Just minutes from Madison!

Gallery open Tue.—Sun. , 10:00am—5:00 pm.

Café open Wed.—Sat. , 11;00 am—3:00 pm

Sun. brunch with wine, 10:00 am—3:00 pm.

(608) 845—6600 www. artisangal. Com

Christopher Columbus Museum

239 Whitney St. , Columbus

World-class exhibit—2,000 quality souvenirs marking Chicago’s 1893 World Columbian Exhibition. Tour buses are always welcome.

Open daily, 8:15 am—4:00 pm

(920)623—1992 www. columbusantiquemall. Com

1.Which of the following is on Capitol Square?

A. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café

B. Christopher Columbus Museum

C. Wisconsin Historical Museum

D. Swiss Historical Village

2.Where can you go for a visit on Monday?

A. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café

B. Christopher Columbus Museum

C. Wisconsin Historical Museum

D. Swiss Historical Village

3.Where can visitors have lunch?

A. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café

B. Christopher Columbus Museum

C. Wisconsin Historical Museum

D. Swiss Historical Village

4.We learn from the text that____________.

A. Swiss Historical Village is open for half a year.

B. Christopher Columbus Museum overlooks a river

C. tickets are needed for Wisconsin Historical Museum

D. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café are open daily for four hours

 

查看答案

A student is given three toys by his teacher and is asked to find out the differences. All the three toys seem to be the same in shape, size and material. After careful observation, the student finds out holes in the toys. The first toy has holes in the ears. The second toy has holes in one ear and the mouth. And the third toy has only one hole in one ear.

Then the student puts a needle in the ear hole of the first toy. The needle comes out from the other ear. When the needle is put in the second toy’s ear it comes out of the mouth. And when the needle is put in the third toy’s ear, it does not come out.

The first toy means those people around you who make you think that they are listening to you and caring for you. But they just pretend to do so. After listening, as the needle comes out from the other ear, the things you said to them are gone. So be careful while you are speaking to this type of person around you, who does not care for you. The second toy means those people who listen to you and make you think that they care for you. But as the needle comes out from its mouth, these people will use your things and the words you tell them against you by telling them to others for their own purpose.

For the third toy, the needle does not come out from it. These kinds of people will keep the trust you have in them. They are the ones you can depend on.

1.What does the difference between the three toys lie in?

A. Holes    B. Size    C. Material    D. Shape

2. Which toy means the people you can trust?

A. The toy has holes in one ear and the mouth

B. The toy has no hole in ears or mouth.

C. The toy has one hole in one ear.

D. The toy has holes in two ears.

3.According to the passage, what should you do to win others’ trust?

A. Share your things with others

B. Be willing to listen

C. Pretend to care

D. Keep the secret

4.What is the best title of the passage?

A. Toys and people            B. Toys and needles

C. The choice of toys        D. Toys and secrets

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.