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阅读填空(共1小题) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括...

阅读填空(共1小题)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

When I was young, I read many kinds of books,   1. (include) fairy tales.In those books, heroes described were handsome and heroines were beautiful.So, I believed I had to be beautiful if I wanted to become a great person.

As I   2. (grow) up, I began to realize outer beauty was not so important to make someone excellent.I remember a friend of   3. (I).She believed that she could do everything she wanted because she was so beautiful, but she lost friends one by one.My poor friend!  4.  she learned was that inner beauty is more important than outer beauty.

Whenever I see TV 5. (advertisement), I feel that they make us believe beauty is very important ---  6. (especial) physical attractiveness.Although we say that inner beauty is more valuable, we often look for plastic surgery (整容手术) 7. (make) us more beautiful.There seems to be a boom in plastic surgery.It is surprising to realize 8.   number of people who try it is increasing day by day.

We know good-looking guys usually get 9. (high) scores on job interviews than others.So, what is real beauty? I want to say that it   10. (be) inner beauty that makes one look like a really beautiful person.

 

1.including 2.grew 3.mine 4.What 5.advertisements 6.especially 7.to make 8.the 9.higher 10.is 【解析】 试题解析: 1.考点定位: 现在分词 分析句子,可知句子已经有谓语动词read,故此处要用非谓语动词including。 2.2】考点定位: 时态和语态 分析句子,可知此处填谓语动词。又由于事情是过去发生的,故用一般现在时,动词用过去式,故填grow的过去式grew。 3.3】考点定位: 代词/不定代词 分析空格前面的词,可知道应该填名词性物主代词,a friend of mine的意思是:我的一个朋友。 4.4】考点定位: 主语从句 分析句子,可知此处应该填一个连接词,而且这是一个主语从句。由于从句中缺少宾语,根据句意,可知应填What。 5.5】考点定位: 名词 由于advertisement是可数名词,根据句意,可知此处应该它的复数形式。 6.6】考点定位: 副词/比较等级 分析句子结构可知此处应该填副词,用于修饰形容词physical,故填especially。 7.7】考点定位:不定式 根据上下文,可知由于本句中已经有谓语动词look for,故此处要用非谓语动词;又因为此处是表目的,故用不定式。 8.8】考点定位:副词/比较等级 根据上下文的意思,可知道此处应该是要用副词修饰,故填finally。 9.9】考点定位: 形容词/比较等级 分析本句,可知在此空格后有than,故不难推断应该用比较级,故填higher。 10.0】考点定位: 时态和语态;强调句 分析句子结构,可知空格处应填谓语动词,根据句意,可知用一般现在时,这是一个强调结构的句型,故填is。 考点:语法填空
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完形填空(共1小题)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One cool morning I was asked to go to several garage sales together with my mother.We finally _____at a pleasant house in the woods.The elderly _____told me that he and his wife were retired teachers.As we were searching, I heard the gentleman’s wife say her_____to someone, and I immediately _____who she was.She looked at me and said, “You’re Susan Miller.” I looked at her _____ , for it had been nearly thirty years_____I had been in her class.

My mother immediately said sorry to her for any bad _____that I might have done.She apologized again after learning that I wasn’t the sweet little child.Mum thought that if this woman _____me after so many years, I must have done something _____.My teacher looked at my mother and _____said, “Oh, no, she was very good.”

My teacher _____that during the last week of school, I brought  her a plant from my mother’s garden.It was a lamb’s ear.She took us to her garden _____ she planted the lamb’s ear.Over the years, it spread.As I looked down her driveway with lamb’s ear _____on both sides, she said, “Every day when I leave my house and drive up the driveway, I think of you.And when I come home, they _____ me and I think of you.” Tears _____my eyes.There at her home was a piece of my life that she had raised.

At that moment, she taught me far more about _____ than I could imagine.We give away pieces of ourselves every day _____ thought.We seldom imagine the effects that we have on others’ lives.That piece may grow and spread, becoming a _____ part of a life.In the end it is not the big things that matter, _____ the small things that make all the_____ in the world.

1.A.started        B.stopped        C.searched          D.left

2.A.worker         B.buyer          C.owner             D.player

3.A. name           B.address        C.price             D.age

4.A.learned        B.forgot         C.realized          D.guessed

5.A.surprisingly   B.worriedly      C.boringly          D.tiredly

6.A.while          B.before         C.after             D.since

7.A.measures       B.deeds          C.issues            D.events

8.A.remembered     B.saw            C.considered        D.found

9.A.friendly       B.noble          C.terrible          D.politely

10.A.loudly        B.silently       C.angrily           D.softly

11.A.explained      B.reported       C.warned            D.ignored

12.A.when          B.which          C.that              D.where

13.A.is growing    B.grew           C.growing           D.is grown

14.A.accept        B.send           C.help              D.greet

15.A.gave up       B.came  into     C.turned into       D.took away

16.A.plants        B.garden         C.life              D.garage

17.A. without        B.by             C.with              D.through

18.A.usual         B.necessary      C.large             D.whole

19.A.but           B.despite        C.beyond            D.yet

20.A.effort        B.choice         C.decision          D.difference

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Around the world there is an increase in the demand for reforestation.This is because the consumption of the forests has affected not only the animals living in the area but also the people.And reforestation is about the rebuilding of the forests that have been severely destroyed.It can offer a lot of benefits when the recreation is successful.

1._____ This includes collecting seedlings(幼苗) that are native in the area to make sure that there is a natural reconstruction of the area.Some additional trees which are not native in the area also need to be planted.2._____ The importance of having multiple species of trees is considered to make sure that the needs of other species that will live and grow in the area are met.

Destroying a forest is easy but rebuilding it is really hard.3.____ The plan must include accurate spacing on plants and trees.This is to ensure that they won’t cover each other while they grow.4.____

The forest greatly helps in the reduction of the air pollution.Trees are responsible for the production of oxygen and absorption of carbon dioxide.5._____ It is there for a reason just like everyone else on this planet.

There can’t be a better way to restore the balance of nature than to increase the forest area.We must remember that the forest is a natural habitat of a wide variety of animals and plants.In this manner, there is no substitute for reforestation.

A.And global warming will speed up the destruction of forests.

B.There are many things to be done when it comes to this type of effort.

C.Keep in mind that you can’t just plant the seedlings anywhere.

D.It is important to make sure that they are suited to the climate and the type of soil.

E.Recreations won’t work until all these details have been considered.

F.So a good plan is needed to make the reforestation a successful one.

G.The forest also protects us from typhoons and other natural disasters.

 

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The world is filled with smart, talented and gifted people.We meet them every day.A few days ago, my car was not running well.I pulled it into a garage, and the young mechanic had it fixed within just a few minutes.He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine.I was amazed.The sad truth is that only great talent is not enough.

I am often shocked at how little talented people earn.I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $100,000 a year.A business consultant (顾问) who specializes in the medical trade was telling me how many doctors and dentists struggle with money.It was this business consultant that gave me the phase, “They are one skill away from great wealth”.

There is an old saying that goes,“Job means ‘just over broke(破产)’”.And unfortunately,I would say that the saying applies to millions of people.Because school does not think financial(财务的)intelligence is intelligence, most workers “live within their means”.They work and they pay the bills.Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn, more than what they will earn.

When I ask the classes I teach, “How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald’s?” almost all the students raise their hands.I then ask, “So if most of you can cook a better hamburger, how come McDonald’s makes more money than you?” The answer is obvious: McDonald’s is excellent at business systems.The reason why so many talented people are poor is that they focus on building a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems.The world is filled with talented poor people.They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.

1.How did the mechanic find the problem in the car?

A.by listening to the engine

B.by listening to what the author said

C.by pulling it to the garage

D.by driving it

2.Why do talented people earn so little according to the author?

A.They have no talents.

B.They have no good skills.

C.They don’t work enough.

D.They don’t have financial intelligence.

3.The success of McDonald's lies in its          

A.skills at making hamburgers

B.excellent service

C.talented workers

D.good business systems

4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.The world lacks smart, talented and gifted people.

B.The world lacks skilled workers.

C.The world lacks people like McDonald’s.

D.The world lacks excellent doctors and dentists.

 

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Don’t talk to me; I’m busy with my iPhone    Riding a London subway, a person from China will notice one major difference: in London, people do not look at each other.In fact, eye contact is avoided at all times.That’s not rudeness—people are just too busy to bother looking.

Busy doing what, you ask? Well, they’re certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet reflection, nor are they reading a book.New technology has replaced quiet habits.Today the only acceptable form of book on the London underground is an e-book.

Apple must earn a fortune from London commuters(乘车上下班的人).Since the launch of the iPhone in 2007, over 40,000—yes, that’s 40,000—“apps”(programs downloaded for the iPhone)have been designed.Commuters love them because they are the perfect time-killers.One “app”, called iShoot, is a game that features tanks(坦克).Another one, Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the exit of their destination.ISteam clouds the iPhone screen when you breathe into the microphone.You can then write in the “ steam” on your phone screen.

For those without an iPhone, another Apple product, the iPod, may be another choice.It’s not just teenagers who “plug in” to their music—iPods are a popular way to pass the time for all ages.

And if games, e-books and music aren’t enough to keep you occupied, then perhaps you would prefer a film.The development of palm DVD technology means many commuters watch their favorite TV show or film on the way to work.With all this entertainments, it’s amazing that people still remember to get off the train.

1.People in London do not make eye contact on the subway because ______.

A.they are busy reading books

B.they are not very polite

C.thinking about their private things

D.they are busy playing with their electronic equipment

2.Those who like war games can download _____ to their iPhones.

A.iShoot

B.iPod

C.Isteam

D.Tube Exits

3.The underlined word “occupied” in the last paragraph probably means _____.

A.delighted

B.busy

C.controlled

D.amused

4.The article tells us that _____.

A.London commuters are unfriendly to strangers

B.with all the new time-killers, London commuters often forget to get off the train

C.technology is changing the way London commuters spend their traveling time

D.Apple has earned a lot of money from selling 40,000 iPhones

 

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Sunshine Sports Center    One of the most modern sports centers in town, the Sunshine Sports Center is not just a sports club but much more!

With a swimming pool for adults and teens, and a smaller one for children, our center has something for all the members of the family.Parents can relax while children play in the water.For anybody who is interested in competitive sports, football and basketball courts are the ideal places to work off stress.

Whether you just want to keep in shape, lose some weight or build your strength, there's the super-modern equipment and three personal trainers to look after you and answer your questions.They can also give you general advice about healthy eating and dieting.

Lessons

It doesn’t matter if you’re five or eighty-five, there’s something for you at the Sunshine Sports Center! We offer personal training in all sports if you want it, but there are also group lessons for all sports if you prefer teamwork.

Kids and teenagers

Take advantage of our special offer for younger members.For members between five and sixteen years old, there are special lessons in water polo, competitive swimming and diving.There are many classes for all levels of swimmers, with a lifeguard on duty from 9:00 am when the pool opens until it closes at 7:00 pm.

Social events

Sunshine Sports Center is not only for sport! You can enjoy a delicious meal at our restaurant or have a milkshake(奶昔)with your friends on the balcony overlooking the swimming pool and the courts.In addition, there are lovely gardens where families or friends can have a picnic! To celebrate a birthday, there is no better place than the Sunshine Sports Center.

So, come on Sign up for Sunshine Sports Center today!

1.In Sunshine Sports Center          

A.children are not allowed to swim alone

B.lifeguards are on duty 24 hours a day

C.people can have birthday parties

D.special lessons in diving are offered to adults

2.People can ask personal trainers for advice when they          

A.build strength

B.sign up

C.learn to swim

D.play basketball

3.The main purpose of the passage is to          

A.explain the rules of the sports center

B.show the benefits of sports

C.persuade people to play sports

D.attract people to the sports center

 

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