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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式,将答案填...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式,将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

In the United States, there were 222 people __1.__ (report) to be billionaires (亿万富翁) in 2003. The __2.__ (rich) of these is Bill Gates, worth _3.__ least $ 41 billion, who made his money __4.__ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _5.__ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31.

__6.__, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even __7.__ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. _8.__ of these child actors made over a million dollars _9._ (act) in movies before they were 14. But __10.__ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!

 

1.reported 2.richest 3.at 4.by 5.when 6.However 7.younger 8.Both 9.acting 10.the 【解析】 试题分析: 1.】reported 考查分词做定语。本句中动词report与前面所修饰的名词222 people构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词短语在句中充当定语。 2.】richest 考查形容词最高级。根据第一句中提到有222人为百万富翁,这222人中最富有的是比尔盖茨,所以应该使用形容词的最高级的形式。 3.】at 考查固定搭配。在英语中和具体的价格以及表示金钱的数字连用时通常使用介词at、 4.】by 考查介词。本句中介词by表示通过某种方法手段做某件事情;句意:他通过创办微软公司挣钱。 5.】when 考查状语从句。本句中when引导时间状语从句,句意:当1976年他设立微软公司的时候,他只有21岁。 6.】 However 考查副词。句意:然而,还有另外一些人在更年轻的时候也挣了很多钱。在文章第一段中讲述了比尔盖茨在很年轻的时候就挣了很多钱,但是有人在比他更年轻的时候,挣了更多的钱。上下文之间存在转折关系,所以使用副词however表示转折。 7.】 younger 考查形容词比较级。在本句中副词even修饰比较级younger的形式。句意:然而,还有另外一些人在更年轻的时候也挣了很多钱。 8.】 Both 考查代词。代词both指代两者都…;根据68空前一句include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple,可知涉及到两个人,所以使用both指代这两个人。 9.】acting 考查非谓语动词。本句中动词act与句子主语both of these child actors构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词短语在句中做原因状语。 10.】the 考查冠词。在英语中,形容词副词的最高级前面要使用定冠词the表示特指。 【名师点睛】 能够修饰形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的词或短语 1)经常用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级形式,以示加强语气。常见的词或短语有:much (very much, too much ),even,still,far,rather,any, no,not,by far, a lot,a little,a bit,a great deal 等。 e.g. He is getting (too) much fatter these days (加强语气时,可以使用too much 或 very much。) It was cold yesterday, but it’s even colder today. There was a number of people out this afternoon, far more than last Sunday. His work is better by far than that of any other printer in the city. She was by far the better actress in the West. (by far经常置于比较级之后,若比较级加有定冠词时,常置于定冠词之前。) Tom is tall but Mary is still taller / taller still. (still可以置于比较级之前或之后。) He was too tired to walk any further. (any经常用于条件句、否定句、疑问句或具有疑问、否定语气的句子中。) It is no faster to go there by train than by car. 乘火车去那里和乘汽车去那里一样不快。 (no 修饰比较级时,对参与比较的双方同时予以否定,比较的双方“都不 „„”。) It is not faster to go there by train than by car. 乘火车去那里不及坐汽车去那里来得更快些。 (not 修饰比较级时,对参与比较的双方同时予以肯定,但强调“前者不及后者更 „„) Are you felling a lot better today? He was a little more worried than the others. 2)经常用来修饰形容词或副词的最高级,用来加强语气。常见的词或短语如: much the „ the very „ the „by far by far the „ 等。 This is much the / by far the most difficult of the five questions. (much经常置于定冠词之前。) The last novel of his is by far the best he has written. The Pacific is the largest ocean in the world by far. (by far可以置于定冠词之前,也可以置于最高级之后。) This cake ought to be good, because I used the very best butter. 考点:考查语法填空
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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The Fitting-in of Suzy Khan

The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often _____ at her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.

All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who ____ that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this ____ girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.

But how could I help her ____ in with us? There had to be a ____ .

One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had ____ her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) ____ copy. I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming ____ show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had ____ . “Why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted ____ the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough ____ . Could you help me, Suzy?”

On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s ____ were everywhere ---- all over the hall and all over the school, each one different. “And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n)____ award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students ____ them.”

I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw ____ well?” Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “ ____ this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a ____ ,too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student ---- Suzy Khan!” Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried. I ____ , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never ____ anything in her whole life. Everyone started to ____ their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.

1.A. forgot        B. cared        C. joked          D. worried

2.A. decided        B. reported      C. complained    D. questioned

3.A. rich           B. proud        C. popular         D. tiny

4.A. come           B. fit           C. fall            D. tie

5.A. manner         B. way          C. choice        D. pattern

6.A. opened        B. taken       C. read           D. put

7.A. free           B. final       C. perfect        D. extra

8.A. art            B. talk          C. quiz           D. talent

9.A. colored       B. written      C. carved         D. drawn

10.A. at           B. after        C. for            D. around

11.A. room          B. time          C. paper           D. interest

12.A. gifts         B. books        C. photos          D. posters

13.A. special      B. academic     C. national      D. royal

14.A. painted      B. found        C. printed         D. collected

15.A. very         B. that          C. quite           D. too

16.A. If            B. Though      C. Unless          D. Since

17.A. prize         B. rank         C. rest           D. place

18.A. replied      B. realized      C. remembered     D. regretted

19.A. offered      B. valued       C. owned          D. controlled

20.A. clap         B. wave         C. raise          D. shake

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Money Matters

Parents should help their children understand money.___ 1.__so you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.

1. The basic function of money

Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It’s important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier .__ 2._____when your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.

2. Money lessons

Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. ___3.___ .If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain, “You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for many different things, say. “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”

3. __4.___

Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product—a name brand butter and a generic(无商标产品),for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. __5.___ If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.

A. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you

B. Permit the child to choose between them

C. The value of money

D. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest

E. Wise decisions

F. Tell your child why he can ---or cannot---have certain things

G. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store

 

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This could be the perfect gift for the partner, who embarrasses you on the dance floor. Smart socks, which can teach to dance, may be the answer for anyone with two left feet.

The socks have been developed as a running tool to help runners improve their skills. Thanks to the socks, users can accurately(精确地) record not only know far and fast they run but also how well. It means the user maximizes(最大化)their performance, and reduces damage to body and prevents hurt. The hi-tech socks are made of special fibers(纤维) that watch the movements of your feet. They look, feel and can be washed like normal clothes.

Sensors record each movement and send it by an ankle transmitter (脚踝发射器) to a smart phone. Then a “virtual coach” application shows the information and can tell the user what they are doing wrong, and help to improve skill in any task with feet.

The socks should be useful to athletes and weekend joggers. “People think running is so easy and of course everybody can do it but not necessarily safely and well,” Dr Davide Vigano said. A recent study showed that between 60 and 80 percent of runners got hurt per year. This is pretty much more than any other human activity. Researchers say the technology can also be developed to teach people how to dance, play sports such golf, or even to help to teach women to walk better in high heels.

Mr. Vigano said, “People could all benefit from the idea. We have had interest from all sorts of sports, like skiing, football, cycling and golf. Anything where you have to use your feet can use it. It could even be put in high heels to help women walk in them safely.”

Socks are just the start, and the technology could be used in gloves, hats and boots. The socks, anklet and software package, are expected to be sold for around £120, which will go on sale in March.

1.What does the underlined part “anyone with two left feet” refer to?

A. People who are disabled.

B. People who invented the socks.

C. People who are not good at dancing.

D. People who are interested in dancing.

2.What’s special about fibers that the socks are made of ?

A. They can monitor the movement of feet.

B. They feel much softer than normal clothes.

C. They are expensive to produce.

D. They act as a smart phone for users.

3.According to Dr Vigano, _____

A. 60 to 80 percent of runners would like to buy the smart socks.

B. users can run as fast as they like with the socks.

C. everyone can make good use of the smart socks.

D. no runners will get hurt, thanks to the socks.

 

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China is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I've found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors---silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want.

It's fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can't provide.

Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied(陪伴) my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home.

My first ride home was orderly (守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn't want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.

Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck.

I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive.

1.According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today?

A. Because they are convenient and inexpensive.

B. Because they are traditional and safe.

C. Because they are colorful and available.

D. Because they are fast and environment friendly.

2.The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended__________.

A. to ride it for fun

B. to experience local culture

C. to use it for transport

D. to improve his riding skills

3.How did the author feel about his street crossing?

A. It was boring.      B. It was wonderful.

C. It was lively.      D. It was difficult.

4. Which of the following best describes the author's biking experience?

A. The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills.

B. The author took great pleasure in biking.

C. The author was praised by the other bikers.

D. The author was annoyed by the air while riding.

 

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Experience the newly opened Grand Canyon (大峡谷) West Skywalk in Colorado. Departing(离开) from Grand Canyon’s South Rim(外边缘) by Airplane to Grand Canyon’s West Rim, you will land and take a ground tour to the Skywalk! Walk on air for 70 feet over the edge(边缘) of Grand Canyon West.

This Skywalk has been open since March 28, 2007. Daily visitorship to the Skywalk has been over 4,000 people. Please be patient to enjoy your moment on the Skywalk.

After you have experienced the one and only Grand Canyon Skywalk Glass Bridge, you will return to the Grand Canyon West Airport and take your Airplane for a flight back to the South Rim of the Canyon. This is a tour never to be forgotten as you will have walked on air over the Grand Canyon.

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Tour Itinerary (行程)

Tour Duration(持续时间)

5.7 Hours

The Grand Canyon Adventure Skywalk

Flight from Grand Canyon South Rim to Grand Canyon West

1 Hour

Experience a bird’s-eye view of the Grand Canyon as you make your way to Grand Canyon West.

Light Lunch at Guano Point at Grand Canyon West

2 Hours

You’ll be taken by bus to Guano Point with breathtaking(令人惊叹的) views of the western part of the Grand Canyon where the Calorado River makes its way into Lake Mood. Every table for lunch has a view.

Walk on the World Famous Skywalk

1.5 Hours

Finally you’ll board(登上) your bus to Eagle Point, home of the Grand Canyon Skywalk. Now it is time for you to walk on air for 70 feet over the Grand Canyon.

Flight Back to Grand Canyon South Rim

1.2 Hours

After time on the Skywalk, you’ll return to the Grand Canyon West Airport and return to Grand Canyon South Rim in time for dinner and sunset.

 

1.This advertisement is for __________.

A. Grand Canyon West B. Grand Canyon South

C. the Skywalk   D. Grand Canyon

2. The package fee does NOT cover the cost of _______.

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3. The Grand Canyon Skywalk Bridge is made of glass because ______.

A. it looks stranger       B. it gives you a better view

C. it looks more beautiful D. it is cheaper to build

4.According to the Tour Itinerary, the route is ______.

A. South Rim→Guano Point→West Airport→Eagle Point→West Airport→South Rim

B. South Rim→West Airport→Eagle Point→West Airport→Guano Point→South Rim

C. South Rim→West Airport→Eagle Point→Guano Point→West Airport→South Rim

D. South Rim→West Airport→Guano Point→Eagle Point→West Airport→South Rim

 

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