Question

根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词(请把答案填入答卷标号为76-81的空格中)。

1.She is eager to ______ _______ (取得进步) in her work.

2.The child was ________ _______ (分离) his mother.

3.We wonder how he  ________ _______ (对……做出反应) the news at that time.

4.According to a recent survey, only 30% of the students _______ ________ _______ _______ (参 与) the volunteer activities since they were advised to by the school.

5.The advertisements succeed in _______ _______ _______ _______ (吸引公众注意力) the products.

6.After his speech, the meeting finally _______ _______ _______ _______ (结束).

Answer

1.make progress

2.separated from

3.reacted to

4.have taken part in / have got involved in

5.drawing /attracting public attention to

6.came to an end

【解析】

1.make progress 句意：她渴望在工作中取得进步。固定短语“make progress”取得进步，故填make progress。

2.separated from 句意：这孩子与他的母亲被分隔开来。固定短语“separate... from...”与...分隔，根据语境可知孩子和他的母亲是被分隔开，应该用被动语态。故答案为separated from。

3.reacted to 句意：我们想知道那时候他怎么对这消息作出反应的。固定短语“react to sth.”对某事作出反应，结合at that time可知时态为一般过去时，故答案为reacted to。

4.have taken part in / have got involved in 句意：根据一个最近的调查，自从学校倡议以来，只有30%的学生参与志愿者活动。固定短语“take part in/get involved in”参加，参与。结合since引导的时间状语从句可知，主句应该用完成时态。故答案为have taken part in / have got involved in。

5.drawing /attracting public attention to 句意：这些广告成功地把公众的注意力吸引到这些产品上。固定短语“draw /attract attention to sth.”吸引注意力到某事物上，结合短语succeed in doing sth.“成功做成某事”可知，故答案为drawing /attracting public attention to。

6. 句意：在他的演讲之后，会议终于结束了。固定短语“came to an end”结束，故答案为came to an end。

【名师点睛】

关于end的短语

1. at the end of表示"在……的尽头"、"在……的末稍"时，后面接指地点的名词，构成介词短语，作地点状语；表示"在……结束时"，后面接指事的名词，构成介词短语，作时间状语。举例如下：

At the end of the street you will find the hospital.

At the end of the meeting, Mr Wang made a speech.

2. by the end of表示"到……末为止"、"在……结束时"，后面接指时间或事的名词，构成介词短语，作时间状语。常用于完成时态，也用于将来时态。举例如下：

By the end of the strike, the whole street will be turned into one big rubbish dump.

By the end of last month, he had been on that ship for two years.

3. in the end表示"最后"、"终于"，与at last/finally同义，是介词短语，作状语。举例如下：

They gave up in the end

4. come (draw) to an end 结束，完结。如:

The war came to an end in 1948.

5. end in (doing) sth 以(做)某事结束或告终。如:

He will end in being punished.

6. end to end 头并头，尾并尾，首尾衔接。如:

Place these tables end to end.

7. end up 结束，完事。如:

If you continue to steal, you’ll end up in prison.

8. make an end of sth 结束或除掉某事物。如:

Let us make an end of this foolish quarrel.

9. put an end to sth 结束某事。如:

We must put an end to this foolish behavior.

10. without end 永远的，没有完结的。如:

They had trouble without end.

考点：考查动词短语