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书面表达 假设你是李华,你们全家人在除夕夜都会收看中央电视台春节联欢晚会,但都觉...

书面表达

假设你是李华,你们全家人在除夕夜都会收看中央电视台春节联欢晚会,但都觉得该节目需要改革。请你代表家人给中央电视台提以下建议:

1. 让更多有才华的新人在春节联欢晚会这个大舞台上展现其艺术天赋,这样春晚才能保持生命力;

2. 建议春节联欢晚会应该像奥运会那样,各个城市轮流来举办,这样可以让全国人民每年都欣赏到不同地区的具有不同特色的文艺节目。

要求:1. 词数:100个左右。

2. 参考词汇:春节联欢晚会the Spring Festival Gala

 

 

Dear Sirs, All my family are fond of watching the programs on CCTV, especially the Spring Festival Gala. It is my pleasure to offer you some advice to make it even more popular with audience. First of all, I think it would be better to give some new entertainers the chance to give a performance. Thus the Spring Festival Gala will be kept young and lively. As to the place for performance, I suggest that you choose different cities to hold it each year, just like the Olympics. If you could do that, the whole nation would be able to enjoy colorful programs with local features. Thanks for reading my letter. I will be very glad if you find my suggestions useful. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 【解析】 试题分析:假设你是李华,你们全家人在除夕夜都会收看中央电视台春节联欢晚会,但都觉得该节目需要改革。请你代表家人给中央电视台提以下建议:1. 让更多有才华的新人在春节联欢晚会这个大舞台上展现其艺术天赋,这样春晚才能保持生命力;2. 建议春节联欢晚会应该像奥运会那样,各个城市轮流来举办,这样可以让全国人民每年都欣赏到不同地区的具有不同特色的文艺节目。写作时不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全,语句通顺,同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词,同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。要求词数:100个左右。 【亮点说明】 All my family are fond of watching the programs on CCTV, especially the Spring Festival Gala.固定词组和动名词做宾语的运用;It is my pleasure to offer you some advice to make it even more popular with audience.句中使用了形式主语,动词不定式和比较级;I think it would be better to give some new entertainers the chance to give a performance.宾语从句在句中出现;Thus the Spring Festival Gala will be kept young and lively.一般将来时态的被动语态巧妙使用;As to the place for performance, I suggest that you choose different cities to hold it each year, just like the Olympics.带虚拟语气的宾语从句运用得当;If you could do that, the whole nation would be able to enjoy colorful programs with local features. If引导的非真实条件句将文章推向高潮;另外,First of all, Thus,As to,Thanks for的使用,为文章增色添彩。 考点:考查话题类作文  
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短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Everyone has a dream. We are on the way to achieve it whether the way is smooth or tough. As Senior 3 student, I have the same dream as my classmates that I can be admitted to an ideal university. In the past three year, I have done everything I can to equip myself with that I have learnt from my teachers. Not only had I enjoyed the pleasure of study but also I have got closer to my dream. Anxiety and pressure did discourage from me at times and with the encouragement of my teachers and classmates, I think I’ll make it.

I’m sure that there has still a long way to go to achieve my dream. No matter what challenging it is, I will make it come true. As the proverb said, “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.”

 

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阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earth’s temperature is   1. to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to   2.  (production) energy. Some byproducts of this process are called “greenhouse” gases, the most important one of   3.  is carbon dioxide. Dr Janice Foster explains: “There is a natural phenomenon that scientists call the ‘greenhouse   4.  (effective). This is   5.  small amounts of gases in the atmosphere, like carbon dioxide, methane and water vapour trap heat from the sun and   6.  warm the earth.   7.  the ‘greenhouse effect’, the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius 8.  (cool) than it is. So, we need those gases. The problem begins when we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. It means that more heat energy tends   9.  (trap) in the atmosphere   10.  (cause) the global temperature to to up.”

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Tony set off for home again without having eaten since, as usual, one of the older boys had taken his packed lunch. Angry and     , Tony rushed to the park, when he suddenly saw a wasp (黄蜂) flying about among the rose bushes. It     him, making him get away from the roses immediately. Then, a     came into his head: how is it that something so much       than himself could frighten him like that?

Having     the insects for a while, he had a good understanding of the wasp’s       ; it was fear. A wasp could never       a person, but everyone was so afraid of its sting that they left the wasp      . So Tony spent that night      what his “sting” could be.

The next day, Tony seemed like a       boy. No longer did he walk with his eyes fixed on the ground, nor did he       nervously when people spoke to him. Instead, he became brave and     , ready to face up to anyone. The boy who stole his packed lunch that day ate so spicy a sausage sandwich that he     crying and coughing. Never again did he rob Tony of his lunches. Another older boy      to hit Tony, but this time tony looked at the boy       and bravely. From memory, he told him the     of his parents, his teacher, and the boy’s own mother,     you hit me I’ll call them, and you’ll be severely punished.” The boy turned around and       from the scene.

The strategy     . So, in the end, Tony became like the wasp he’d seen. Without even having to sting anyone, he frightened them, and      that no one would mess with him.

1.A. excited      B. dissatisfied C. frustrated D. relaxed

2.A. scared      B. thought      C. rescued     D. comforted

3.A. guess        B. thought      C. belief      D. view

4.A. smaller      B. bigger       C. smarter     D. fiercer

5.A. collected   B. tested       C. watched     D. counted

6.A. challenge   B. trick      C. choice      D. method

7.A. bite         B. warn         C. fight       D. please

8.A. in peace     B. in silence   C. by comparison D. on end

9.A. remembering B. doubting    C. regretting D. wondering

10.A. different   B. common       C. strange     D. rare

11.A. turn back   B. look into   C. turn down D. look away

12.A. confident   B. reliable    C. cheerful   D. sensitive

13.A. picked up   B. brought out C. ended up   D. cut down

14.A. promised   B. threatened C. decided     D. started

15.A. cruelly     B. proudly      C. determinedly D. proudly

16.A. numbers     B. feelings    C. names     D. changes

17.A. As          B. If          C. Though    D. Unless

18.A. withdrew B. recovered   C. sheltered  D. suffered

19.A. improved B. failed       C. survived   D. worked

20.A. proved      B. guaranteed C. concluded D. foresaw

 

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根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Students being interviewed either by alumni representatives or an admissions office need to walk a very fine line between being prepared and being rehearsed.

Here are some basic interview suggestions for you:

Don't arrive late. Don't arrive too early either. 1.

Don't dress inappropriately. There’s no need for a jacket and tie, 2. . That means no sneakers, shorts, T-shirts or jeans. Choose your outfit two days before the interview.

3. . Make sure you do your homework on specific majors, programs and their study abroad opportunities.

Don't be boring. Make yourself stand out with what you choose to talk about, such as your summer experiences, your volunteer and community service involvement, your club activities and internships or work experience.   4.

Don't sound like you've rehearsed.   5.

Don't forget to come prepared with your own questions. These questions are often where a student has the best opportunity to set themselves apart from other applicants. Create a list of questions you can ask that will help you decide if this could be the right college for you.

A. Being robotic and sounding like you've been preparing for three months will only work against you.

B. You won't have anything to do except getting more, nervous.

C. Not being well-informed about the college comes across as being disrespectful.

D. but you have to pretend you're going out for a nice dinner

E. Your questions should demonstrate critical thinking.

F. Don't assume you already know enough about the college

G. Share your interests and passions and let the interviewer feel like they know who you are when it's over.

 

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When NASA astronaut Scott Kelly completes his yearlong mission on the International Space Station next year, he’ll come back just a little bit younger than his twin, Mark, than he was before. This is because time travels more slowly in space, a phenomenon first described by Albert Einstein’s 1915 theory of general relativity.

This December, universities and academies around the world are celebrating the 100th anniversary of the theory’s publication.

Even 60 years after his death, Einstein is still the most important scientist of the modern era. Looking back as far as 2,400 years ago, only Newton, Galileo and Aristotle were his equals.

Born in the era of horse-drawn carriages, his ideas started a technological revolution that brought about more change in one century than in the 2,000 years before.

In 1905, Einstein published four important scientific papers. These completely changed people’s ideas about space, time, light and matter. In one of these papers Einstein. introduced his theory of special relativity. Two groundbreaking parts of the theory were about the relationship between mass and energy and the speed of light. Einstein was able to show that mass and energy were connected through the formula E=MC2. The theory also says that no object can travel faster than the speed of light.

About 10 years later came his theory of general relativity, the theory that modern physics is really based on. In Einstein’s mathematics, space has three dimensions, and the fourth dimension is time. Space and time are part of one continuum, called space-time. The presence of mass changes space-time, which explains where gravity comes from.

Computers, satellites, telecommunication, lasers, television and nuclear power, many of the biggest developments in the modern world, can be linked to Einstein’s work.

“We are a different people than we were a century ago,” said astrophysicist Michael Shara of the American Museum of Natural. History, “completely different, because of Einstein.”

However, there’s more to him beyond the image of a science mastermind. Einstein, as a person, has also become a grandfatherly icon in our culture.

He liked playing Mozart on his Violin and keeping fit by hiking and walking. Power was not his goal. In 1952, the young nation of Israel asked Einstein to be its president, but he refused.

And, yes, he was eccentric. With hair like that, how could he not be?

1.The first paragraph was written to         .

A. get readers to wonder about the effects of space travel on astronauts’ health

B. interest readers in the relationship between time and space

C. describe what gave Einstein the inspiration for his theories

D. lead in to the topic of the theory of general relativity

2.From the article, it can be concluded that         .

A. the theory of general relativity is mainly about space and time

B. the theory of general relativity proves that the speed of light is the fastest of all speeds

C. the theory of general relativity is about math and has nothing to do with physics

D. the most important parts of the theory of special relativity are about space and energy

3.By using Michael Shara’s words, the author intends to         .

A. give high praise to Einstein’s important publications

B. stress the great contribution that Einstein made to the modern world

C. suggest that more research needs to be done into Einstein and his work

D. say that there was more to Einstein than just being a science genius

 

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