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短文改错 Today , my foreign teacher Tim and ...

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Today , my foreign teacher Tim and I went to the People's Park together. We take a taxi and it wasn't long before we arrived at the park. At seeing the green grass and beautiful flower, Tim couldn't wait to take pictures. It was at that moment when we found his camera was missing. He was very worried but searched all over his backpack. Sadly , he just couldn't find it .Suddenly it struck me that he might have left it in the taxi. So I immediately got touch with the taxi company .About half an hour later, the driver returned with the camera. Both of us were gratefully to the driver, and Tim, in particular, insisted on had a photo taken with him. Tim and I enjoyed themselves during the rest of the day.

 

1.take--took 2.At--On 3.flower--flowers 4.when--that 5.but--and 6.在get 和touch中间加in 7.把returned with中的with去掉 8.gratefully--grateful 9.had--having 10.themselves--ourselves 【解析】 1.take—took 根据句意可知用一般过去时态,故把take—took。 2.At—On/Upon on/upon+doing一做某事,就---,故把At—On/Upon。 3.flower—flowers 句意:美丽的花。flower应该用复数形式,故把flower—flowers。 4.when—that 句意:是在那个时候我们发现他的照相机丢了。此处是强调句式,故把when—that。 5.but—and 句意:他非常担忧并翻遍了他的背包。此处是递进的并列关系。故把but—and。 6.在get 和touch中间加in 固定词组:get in touch with sb.与某人取得联系,故在get 和touch中间加in。 7.把returned with中的with去掉 return在这里的意思是“归还”,是及物动词,故把returned with中的with去掉。 8.gratefully—grateful 句意:我们两个都感激司机。be grateful to sb.对某人感激,故把gratefully—grateful。 9.had—having 固定搭配:insist on doing坚持做某事。故把had—having。 10.—ourselves 句意:这一天的其余时间我玩得很开心。enjoy doing玩得开心。故把themselves—ourselves。 【名师点睛】 强调句型 在英语中,我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)。在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接。It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭;It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。 1.被强调成分是主语,who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。It is I who am right.It is he who is wrong. It is the students who are lovely. 2.即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语,地点状语,原因状语等,也不能用when,where, because,要用 that. It was because of the heavy rain that he came late.是因为大雨他迟到了。比如第4小题,when—that 句意:是在那个时候我们发现他的照相机丢了。此处是强调句式,故把when—that。 3.如果被强调的成分有同位语,同位语也应提前。It was from him,his chemistry teacher,that Paul learned to watch carefully in class. 4.被强调成分是作主语的代词,用主格,是作宾语的代词,用宾格。It was he that helped me yesterday. It was me that he helped yesterday. 5.被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about. 区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多,容易混淆。如果去掉it is/was ...that句子仍然通顺成立,则为强调句型,不成立不通顺,则为定语从句。It was three years ago that he went to American for a further study去掉It was that句子为Three years ago he went to America for a further study.句子通顺,意思完整,那么,这就是一个强调句型。 【知识归纳】 1.浅谈return return(1)归还(及物动词)Please return my bag.请归还我的包;(2)返回(不及物动词)return+here/there/home, return+名词,返回某地;(3)return本身含有back的意思,所以不能和back在同一句中连用。(类似的有:repeat不能和again连用;enter不能和into连用) 2.be grateful to sb.对某人感激;be grateful for sth.因为某事而感激;gratitude感激(名词)。 考点:考查短文改错
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At the turn of the century when jazz was born, America had no outstanding style of ___1.____own. It began ___2._____(hear) in the early 1900s. Jazz is America’s contribution to popular music. Compared with classical music, ____3.____ follows formal European traditions, jazz appeared naturally with free form. It is full of energy, ___4.___(express) the moods, interests, and emotions of the people. In the 1920s jazz sounded like America, as it does today.

The origins of this music are as interesting ___5.____ the music itself. American Negroes, or blacks, as they ____6.____(call) today, were the jazz pioneers. They were brought to Southern States as slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long hours. When a Negro died, his friends and relatives formed a procession (队伍) to carry the body to the cemetery(墓地). In New Orleans, __7.___ band often came with the procession. On the way ___8.___ the cemetery, the band played slow, solemn music suited to the occasion. But on the way home the mood changed. Spirits lifted. ____9.___ (die) had removed one of their members, __10._____ the living were glad to be alive. The band played happy music. This music made everyone want to dance. It was an early form of jazz.

 

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完形填空

Times were tough in our household. My husband was out of work and there was no sign of anything       for him. In addition to going to nursing school full-time, I was working three part-time jobs     to put food on the table for our family of five.

After a rather    meal one night, I answered the ringing phone. With no       , a voice asked, “Do you need food? Come to my place and I can help you.” Directions followed and he hung up the phone. No in-depth conversation or queries as to our       situation. It was up to us to decide whether we       a voice on the telephone.

I was desperate. With    food in the cabinet and no prospect of a job for my husband, I had to take a            , swallow my pride, and accept the strange offer. Was there a        ?  When I uneasily got to a ranch home as       ,I found there was no car in the garage.        , lined up in orderly rows were tables filled with varieties of food. A craggy(轮廓分明有皱纹的)gentleman      me, not much different than our phone conversation! “Look around. If you see what you want,     yourself.” He handed me paper bags and turned to another new arrival, passing along the same    .This couldn’t be real!

I guiltily filled the paper sacks with what        needed and gratefully thanked the elderly man. “Be here next week. You’ll       of the food by then” was his reply.

Then I learned the thing. Widowed and retired, he wanted to do something           in his golden years to fill his time. Daily, he drove his pickup truck and begged for     items and canned goods from local grocery stores and      folks like us who had fallen on hard times.

I never knew what our weekly menus would be        I had “shopped” in the garage, but I knew, with our bellies full, we could focus on paying necessary bills.

1.A. worrying      B. promising      C. confusing    D. boring

2.A. ever          B. even            C. just          D. also

3.A. simple        B. necessary      C. delicious     D. ordinary

4.A. information   B. communication  C. instruction   D. introduction

5.A. physical      B. social         C. educational   D. financial

6.A. satisfied     B. trusted        C. recognized  D. accepted

7.A. actually      B. barely          C. certainly     D. originally

8.A. step          B. chance         C. measure       D. decision

9.A. trap          B. future          C. possibility   D. kindness

10.A. ordered     B. requested       C. commanded    D. directed

11.A. Instead      B. Therefore      C. Besides      D. However

12.A. discovered B. reminded       C. greeted       D. examined

13.A. behave      B. enjoy           C. help          D. seat

14.A. welcome      B. message         C. supply        D. assistance

15.A. mostly      B. eventually      C. accidentally  D. absolutely

16.A. run out      B. drop out       C. leave out     D. get out

17.A. interesting  B. mysterious      C. worthwhile    D. astonishing

18.A. acceptable B. additional      C. usable        D. valuable

19.A. recalled     B. inspected      C. identified   D. sought

20.A. until        B. since           C. before        D. although

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.

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2.    Here are some ideas.

Recognize your strengths.

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Exercise regularly.

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5.

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D. Use this as an opportunity to discover what you’re good at.

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Food picked up just a few seconds after being dropped is less likely to contain bacteria than if it is left for longer periods of time, according to the findings of research carried out at Aston University's School of Life and Health Sciences. The findings suggest there may be some scientific basis to the '5 second rule'  --- the belief about it being fine to eat food that has only had contact with the floor for five seconds or less. Although people have long followed the 5 second rule, until now it was unclear whether it actually helped.

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The Aston team also carried out a survey of the number of people who employ the five-second rule. The survey showed that:   87% of people surveyed said they would eat food dropped on the floor, or already have done so. 55% of those that would, or have, eaten food dropped in the floor are women.  81% of the women who would eat food from the floor would follow the 5 second rule. Professor Hilton added: "Our study showed surprisingly that a large majority of people are happy to consume dropped food, with women the most likely to do so. But they are also more likely to follow the 5 second rule, which our research has shown to be much more than an old wives tail."

1. Eating food dropped on the floor still carries an infection risk because it relies on________ at that time.

A. the type of bacteria        B. the carpet

C. the cement floor            D. the surface of table

2.The passage is developed probably by __________.

A. time       B. space      C. contrast    D. example

3.How did Professor Hilton feel after analyzing how many people chose to eat dropped food?

A. Satisfied      B. Astonished

C. Puzzled        D. Upset

4.What is the main idea of this passage?

A. The food which is dropped on the floor can be eaten safely.

B. The bacteria have no negative effect on the safety of food.

C. A research on the safety of food dropped on the floor is undertaken.

D. People surveyed in the research are willing to accept the idea.

 

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As early as the mid-18th century, some people began raising doubts about Marco Polo’s travels. They pointed to seemingly obvious omissions in his descriptions of the Far East. In 1995,historian Frances Wood argued in her book “Did Marco Polo Go to China?” that the famous explorer from Venice never made it pass the Black Sea. She noted that his travel journal “ The travels of Marco Polo” left out the Great Wall of China, chopsticks and tea drinking among other details. Furthermore, Chinese documents from Polo’s day make no mention of the explorer and his men.

Wood and other scholars have argued that Marco Polo based his tales of China on information collected from fellow trades who had actually been there. Last year, a team of Italian researchers became the latest skeptics to challenge Polo’s accounts. They said that archaeological evidence didn’t support his description of Kublai Khan’s Japanese invasions.

Now, however, research by Hans Ulrich Vogel of Germany’s Tubingen University might help prove Marco Polo was true. In a new book Marco Polo Was in China”, the professor of Chinese history counters the arguments most frequently made by skeptics. He tries to prove that Marco Polo spoke the truth. He suggests, for example, that Polo didn’t included the Great Wall in his book because it only achieved its great importance under the Ming Dynasty, several hundred years later. Vogel further explains that Chinese records from the 13th and 14th centuries routinely avoided setting down visits from Westerners.

Historians before him have touched on these issues while defending Marco Polo’s honor. But Vogel also relies on another evidence: the explorer’s very detailed descriptions of currency and salt production in the Yuan Dynasty. According to Vogel, Polo documented these aspects of Mongol Chinese culture in greater detail than any other of his time. This is a hint that the Venetian relied on his own powers of observation.

Will we ever know whether Marco Polo traveled to China? Perhaps not, but the consequences of his real of fictional journey are still felt across the globe. One reader of “The travels of Marco Polo” was Christopher Columbus, who stepped upon the New World while following in his Venetian idol’s footsteps.

1.France Wood doubted Marco Polo’s travel’s to China because his description__________.

A. missed some important culture of China.

B. covered so much about trader’s life.

C. was full of obvious mistakes.

D. seemed less detailed.

2.Vogel’s trust on Marco Polo is based on _______.

a. the Great Wall didn’t gain its importance then

b. records in Yuan Dynasty mentioned Polo

c. Polo’s mention of the currency and salt.

d. Polo’s other works are believable

e. Polo recorded what he saw in great detail

A. a, b, d      B. a, c, d        C. a, e          D. b, c

3.Which of the following shows the structure of the text?

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