满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以...

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A pastor (牧师) had a kitten (小猫) , which once climbed up a tree and was afraid to come down. He coaxed (哄诱), but failed. The tree was not       enough to climb, so he decided to    a rope to his car and pull it to make the tree        down, and then he could get the kitten.

That’s      he did. After checking his progress, he        the car a little further forward, but unluckily the rope broke. The tree went “boing!” and the kitten instantly      through the air —out of       .

The pastor felt      . He walked all over the neighborhood looking for the kitten, but in vain. So he       , “Lord, I just commit this kitten to your keeping,” and went on about his        .

A few days later he met a church member at a store. He    to see cat food in her shopping cart. “Why are you buying cat food       you hate cats so much?” He asked her. “You won’t believe this,” She replied, and then told him how her little      had been begging her for a cat, but she kept        .

Then a few days before, the child had     again, so the Mom finally told her, “Well, if      gives you a cat, I’ll let you keep it.”

“I watched my child go out in the yard, get on her      , and ask God for a cat. You won’t believe this, but I saw a kitten     came flying out of the blue sky, and         right in front of her.”

       learned... Never underestimate (低估) the Power of God and His Unique Sense of Humor.

1.A. tall        B. young     C. strong    D. long

2.A. fix         B. wind       C. roll      D. tie

3.A. bend       B. break      C. lie        D. fall

4.A. how        B. why        C. that       D. what

5.A. pushed      B. moved      C. pulled    D. dragged

6.A. sailed      B. threw     C. floated    D. flowed

7.A. reach       B. mind       C. sight      D. touch

8.A. frightened B. terrible   C. confused D. angry

9.A. asked       B. wondered   C. doubted  D. prayed

10.A. business  B. way       C. research   D. prayer

11.A. seemed    B. decided  C. happened   D. came

12.A. unless    B. when       C. because  D. though

13.A. boy       B. baby      C. girl       D. pet

14.A. thinking   B. waiting  C. hating    D. refusing

15.A. appeared B. begged     C. argued    D. cried

16.A. God       B. anyone     C. Pastor   D. somebody

17.A. stomach   B. legs       C. knees      D. head

18.A. suddenly   B. slowly    C. gradually  D. obviously

19.A. rushed    B. rested    C. dropped   D. landed

20.A. Knowledge  B. Lesson     C. Ability    D. Skill

 

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B 【解析】 试题分析:本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章,讲述作者是怎样找到自己丢失的宠物猫。 1.C考查形容词。A. tall高的;B. young年轻的;C. strong强壮的;D. long长的。句意:这棵树不是足够的强壮而不能爬。故选C。 2.D考查动词。A. fix修理,安装;B. wind盘旋;C. roll滚动;D. tie系,捆。句意:他打算往他的汽车上系一条绳子。故选D。 3.A考查动词。A. bend躬身;B. break打破,毁掉;C. lie躺;D. fall落下。句意:把树拉弯下来。故选A。 4.D考查表语从句引导词。A. how怎样;B. why为什么;C. that只起引导作用,无词义;D. what什么(其双重作用)。句意:那就是他所做的。故选D。 5.B考查动词。A. pushed推;B. moved移动;C. pulled 拉;D. dragged拖拉。句意:他核对了他所做的以后,他把他的汽车向更远处移动了一点。故选B。 6.A考查动词。A. sailed航行;B. threw扔;C. floated漂浮;D. flowed流动。句意:小猫立刻轻轻穿过空中,不见了。sail yhrough轻轻走过,故选A。 7.C考查名词。A. reach到达;B. mind头脑,思想;C. sight看见;D. touch触摸。句意:小猫立刻轻轻穿过空中,不见了。故选C。 8.B考查形容词。A. frightened感到害怕;B. terrible 可怕的,糟糕的;C. confused困惑的;D. angry生气的。句意:小猫从树上跑了,不见了,牧师感到很糟糕。故选B。 9.D考查动词。A. asked 问;B. wondered想知道;C. doubted怀疑;D. prayed祈祷。句意:他在四邻寻找小猫,徒劳,所以他祈祷。故选D。 10.A考查名词。A. business生意;B. way方法;. Research研究;D. prayer祈祷者。句意:上帝,我只是把这只小猫托付给你保管,所以他继续他的生意。故选A。 11.C考查动词。A. seemed似乎;B. decided决定;C. happened发生;D. came来。句意:他碰巧在她的购物车上看到了猫食。故选C。 happen to do碰巧做某事,故选C。 12.B考查连词。A. unless除非; B. when当---时候,既然;C. because因为;D. though尽管。句意:既然你这么厌恶猫,你为什么买猫食呢?故选B。 13.C考查名词。A. boy 男孩;B. baby婴儿;C. girl 女孩;D. pet宠物。句意:她的小女儿一直祈求她有一只小猫。故选C。 14.D考查动词。A. thinking 想,认为;B. waiting等待;C. hating厌恶;D. refusing拒绝。句意:她的小女儿一直祈求她有一只小猫,但是她一直拒绝。故选D。 15.B考查动词。A. appeared 出现;B. begged祈求;C. argued辩论;D. cried哭喊。句意:几天前这孩子有祈求。故选B。 16.A考查名词。A. God 上天;B. anyone任何人;C. Pastor牧师;D. somebody某人。句意:如果上天给你一只猫,我就让你养。故选A。 17.C考查名词。A. stomach胃;B. legs 腿;C. knees膝盖;D. head头。句意:我看见我的孩子在院子里,跪着,祈求上天。故选C。 18.A考查副词。A. suddenly突然地;B. slowly 慢慢地;C. gradually逐渐地;D. obviously明显地。句意:我看到一只猫突然从蓝色的天空中飞下来。故选A。 19.D考查动词。A. rushed 急速行进,冲; B. rested (使) 休息; C. dropped(使) 落下;D. landed登陆,落地。句意:猫正好落在她面前。故选D。 20.B考查名词。A. Knowledge知识; B.Lesson功课,教训;C. Ability能力;D. Skill技能。句意:从这一教训了解到,从来不要低估上天的力量和他的独一无二的幽默感。故选B。 【名师点拨】 浅谈如何做好完形填空 1.上下文对照,抓关键词。 解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词。比如第54小题,考查动词。A. thinking 想,认为;B. waiting等待;C. hating厌恶;D. refusing拒绝。句意:她的小女儿一直祈求她有一只小猫,但是她一直拒绝。故选D。but是关键词,表明前后是转折关系。 2.结合生活,考查学生利用常识题的能力。 目的考查学生的生活常识,看看学生是否善于观察生活,积累生活常识,能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。比如第57小题,考查名词。A. stomach胃;B. legs 腿;C. knees膝盖;D. head头。句意:我看见我的孩子在院子里,跪着,祈求上天。故选C。既然是祈求,所以要跪着。 3.关注连词,考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力。 此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想,通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系,是否了解行文逻辑的要求,能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。比如第52小题,考查连词。A. unless除非; B. when当---时候,既然;C. because因为;D. though尽管。句意:既然你这么厌恶猫,你为什么买猫食呢?故选B。 考点:考查故事类阅读
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to prepare for the SAT or ACT

Plan your study

You will need at least 6-8 weeks of preparation time. 1. .—Therefore, it is better to work on them first. However, do not spend too much time trying to master them as you might loose out (松懈) on preparing for those topics that you know well. Prepare a daily schedule and set a target to keep yourself motivated and focused. This is the most efficient way of studying.

Read books and obtain study material

There are many books that provide tips, tricks, study guides, and practice problems. You can either buy one or borrow it from your local library.  2.  . The ACT for Dummies and The SAT for Dummies are highly informative and provide a lot of tips and tricks to deal with the exam. However, mostly refer to the official SAT and ACT books.

3.  

Yes! Make sure you know all the rules and regulations well while preparing for it. You shouldn’t have to waste even a second on reading the rules again and again.  4.  , know the rules of each section. This will save time which you may need in solving some tough questions.

Review basic algebra

5.  , review the basic algebra problems. They will come handy while solving problems. Go through the sample tests papers to get an idea of the kind of questions that are asked.

A. Whichever test you prepare for

B. Then you know your weaknesses well

C. It is quite an important time for any exam-taker

D. If you’re not a math person

E. Read all those instructions first

F. You can also check out Amazon for the books as well

G. Know your test well beforehand

 

查看答案

Thousands of students, from all around the world, have helped their international careers by taking EIS English studies at South Thames College London — STCL.

You too can take our first-class EIS courses to learn, and live English in London @ STCL.

Our experience

We have provided English for International Students’ EIS courses to people from around the world for 40 years.

More than 1,000 students take our EIS courses each year, often after a recommendation from a friend or relative.

Our teachers have worked in many countries; their experience will help you to develop international English communication skills.

A world in one college

The College has students from more than 100 countries.

When you study English with us, you will have the opportunity to meet not only UK students, but also people from all over the world.

More than an English school

The College’s main purpose is to provide education and training for our local community.

We have more than 20, 000 students, on a range of academic, technical and vocational(职业的) courses in addition to English language courses.

All students can use the facilities(设施) available at the college —library services, free Internet access, sports & more.

Our range of courses

We have a wide range of courses designed to meet the needs of global citizens in an international environment.

Our courses prepare you both for life in London —perhaps as a student —and for your future career, anywhere in the world.

We help you improve your English so you can communicate more effectively —for study, work or socializing…

For information about our English courses, click here.

1.What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To attract students from around the world.

B. To make South Thames College London known.

C. To stress the importance of EIS courses.

D. To compete against other language schools in London.

2. From the passage we learn that _____.

A. the College’s history goes back over a century

B. the teachers there come from all over the world

C. the college has a good reputation among its EIS students

D. the courses there just focus on language learning

3. Which key information is NOT given in this passage?

A. Experience of teachers.

B. Main purpose of the college.

C. Range of Courses.

D. Approved quality from authorities.

 

查看答案

Do you have memories of being kidnapped (绑架)by aliens (外星人) and taken away rapidly in a spaceship? You wouldn’t be alone. Several thousand people worldwide reported to have had such experiences, researchers say. But in a new study, a psychology expert at London’s Goldsmiths College says these experiences are proof of the weakness of the human memory, rather than evidence of life in outer space.

“Maybe what we’re dealing with here is false memories, and not that people are actually being kidnapped and taken aboard spaceships,” says Professor Chris French, who surveyed 19 so-called victims.

Several of the victims reported being taken away from their beds or cars by alien creatures around four feet high, with long and lean arms and legs and oversized heads, French said. Some men said they were forced to take painful medical examinations by the aliens.

Many of the alien experiences could be explained by sleep paralysis, a condition in which a person is awake and aware of the surroundings but is unable to move. Sleep paralysis often leads to hallucinations —the experience of seeing or feeling something that is not really there and 40 percent of people experience the state at least once in their lives, French said. A rich imagination was also at play. Several of the alien victims were more likely to fantasize and reported to have seen ghosts (幽灵) and have unnatural abilities.

“People have very rich fantasy lives,” said French, who is due to present his findings at a public seminar at London’s Science Museum on Wednesday. “So much that they often mix up what’s happening in their heads with what is going on in the real world.”

1.According to Chris French, if someone told you an alien experience again, you might _____.

A. believe the story     B. just laugh it away

C. wonder why            D. report it to the police

2.The underlined word “fantasize” in Paragraph 4 probably means _____.

A. use vivid imagination    B. tell the truth

C. have good memories       D. make up excuses

3.What is the author’s attitude towards alien experiences?

A. Puzzling.      B. Supportive.

C. Respectful.      D. Objective.

4.Where can this passage probably be found?

A. A science magazine.     B. A textbook.

C. A science fiction.      D. A storybook.

 

查看答案

Climbing Mount Everest, the world’s highest mountain, just became more challenging. The government of Nepal is telling climbers they cannot leave rubbish on the trails (山径). Each climber will have to come down the mountain with at least 18 pounds of garbage. That’s the average amount of rubbish a climber leaves behind on Everest.

Officials say climbers are responsible for their own rubbish. “We are not asking climbers to pick up rubbish left by someone else,” said Maddhu Sudan Burlakoti, who works for the Nepal Tourism Ministry. “We just want them to bring back what they took up.”

More than 4,000 people have reached the 29,035-foot mountain top in the past 60 years. Leaving rubbish along the way helps climbers keep their bags light so they have energy to reach the top. “The rubbish problem in Mount Everest is not new,” Burlakoti says. “When the people started to climb the mountain, they started to leave their garbage there.” They have left behind cans, tents, food wrappers, and equipment. Last year, climbers carried down a total of four tons of rubbish.

The new rule came into effect in April of 2014. To make sure it is followed, climbers will have to deposit money before the climb. Once they climb back down the mountain, officials will check climbers at a return camp to make sure they have the required 18 pounds of rubbish. If they do, their money will be returned to them. If they do not, climbers will not receive their deposit and they will not be given a permit the next time they want to climb Everest.

The goal is to make sure no more litter will be left on Everest, which has earned the nickname (绰号) the World’s Highest Dustbin. “As we offer Mount Everest to all the people of the world they should take responsibility to clean it,” Burlakoti says, “After seeing the results from this, we will extend this rule to other mountains also.”

1.What is mainly discussed in the passage?

A. Mount Everest is suffering white pollution.

B. A new rule was made to punish climbers.

C. Climbers were asked to clean up after themselves.

D. Mountains of garbage are left behind by climbers.

2.Why was a new rule made?

A. The rubbish problem there suddenly became serious.

B. Mount Everest was considered to be a big dustbin.

C. Climbers produced four tons of rubbish last year.

D. The number of climbers there was beyond control.

3.We can learn from Paragraph 4 that _____.

A. the new rule was once discussed in April of 2014

B. those who deposit money first will not be punished

C. all climbers are advised to take rubbish down

D. measures are taken to make sure the rule is followed

4.What can be inferred from what Burlakoti says?

A. The rule is being successfully carried out.

B. The rule is not effective as expected.

C. The effect of the rule remains to be seen.

D. The rule will be applied to other mountains.

 

查看答案

I am a sophomore (大二学生) at Princeton University, where I am majoring in chemical engineering. I chose to study at UCD in the spring of 2015 primarily because I have always been interested in Ireland and Irish culture, but also to take advantage of UCD’s courses in pharmacology (药理学), a field not offered at my home school. I also chose UCD because of its Introduction to Scientific Research module, which matches visiting students with professors for a term-long research project, and because of the Science office’s friendliness and helpfulness. I am convinced that I made the best possible decision!

While at UCD I lived on campus, which allowed me to throw myself into everything the university has to offer. I was given the opportunity to work with Geraldine Butler’s lab. I loved it so much that I ended up heading to the lab almost every weekday, whenever I wasn’t attending my always-interesting classes in pharmacology. After lab, I enjoyed a variety of after-school activities—that was certainly a new experience for me.

Living in Dublin provided a great opportunity for seeing the rest of Ireland and Europe. I spent my weekends and spring break traveling to every corner of the island, amazed at all of the history and natural beauty. I was also able to visit the UK, the Netherlands, Belgium, Denmark and Sweden. After every trip, it was nice to return to friendly Dublin and head out with my roommates to one of our favorite pubs.

I would highly recommend studying abroad at UCD. I learned so much from my courses and my research project and had a wonderful time exploring Ireland. I can’t wait to come back!

1. Where is the author when he is writing the passage?

A. At Princeton University.    B. At UCD.

C. In the UK.                  D. In Sweden.

2.Which is NOT the reason why the author chose UCD ?

A. He was attracted by Ireland and Irish culture.

B. There was a chance for him to change his major.

C. It offered visiting students a guided research project.

D. The staff in the Science office were friendly and helpful.

3. What does the author feel at the moment?

A. Excited.       B. Upset.

C. Worried.       D. Tired.

4.What probably can be the best title of the passage?

A. A Scientific Project.     B. Colorful School Life.

C. Live on Campus.           D. Study Abroad at UCD.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.