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单句改错 下面每个句子都只有一处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修...

单句改错

下面每个句子都只有一处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。多改或不按格式要求改不得分。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(˄),并在其下面写出该词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

1.With time went by, I was made smaller.

2.Mary has d evoted herself to help the poor.

3.My parents always make me feel well about myself.

4.We are not sure when the universe was came into being.

5.Tom is in the charge of the company when the boss is away.

6.There is no doubt whether Zhu Zhiwen is a great farmer singer.

7.My name is Pausanias. I lived what you call “Ancient Greece”.

8.In recent years, a lot of traffic problems have arose in big cities.

9.Lots of soldiers have been sent to the forest in search for the mis sing kid.

10.The aging population in China will have a great affect on the whole society.

 

1.With 改为As/ went 改为going 2.helping 3.well 改为good 4.去掉was 5.去掉the 6.whether 改为that 7.live 后加in 8.arose 改为arisen 9.for 改为of 10.affect 改为effect 【解析】 1.With 改为As/ went 改为going考查固定结构。With time going by/as time went by 是固定用法,故With 改为As/ went 改为going。 2.help改为helping考查短语。Devote oneself to doing意为“某人奉献于做某事”,固定结构,故改为helping。 3.well 改为good 考查系动词。Feel是系动词,后面接形容词构成系表结构。故改为good。 4.去掉was考查状态。进来是一个主动状态,故去掉was。 5.去掉the考查冠词。这里的公司不是特指一家公司,所以不用加冠词the。故去掉the。 6.whether 改为that考查固定结构。There is no doubt that是固定结构,故改为that。 7.live 后加in 考查介词。Live in意为“入住”,符合语境,故添加in。 8.arose 改为arisen考查动词。Arise用于表示完成时时应改写成arisen。故改为arisen。 9.for 改为of考查短语。In search of意为“寻找,搜寻”,符合句意,故改为of。 10.考查动词。have a great effect on意为“努力做某事”,符合语境,故改为effect。 【名师点睛】 本文是一篇逐句改错的文章。这类改错只要求学生逐句找错误点,降低了改错的难度,但是还是要牢记以下几点: 1.注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。(如:小题1,With time going by/as time went by 是固定用法,故With 改为As/ went 改为going) 2.各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。一般这类题型大多靠积累。(如:小题9,In search of意为“寻找,搜寻”,符合句意,故改为of。) 3.平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。(如:本题中考到的There is no doubt that等的结构可以做适当的笔记) 短文改错主要考查学生平时对词汇语法的积累程度,所以学生要充分利用机会,多积累多练句。
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请根据句子意思在空白处填写单词,每空一词,注意词形变化。

1.It is known to us all that sea water_________(包含)salt.

2.China is a developing country _________(属于) to the third world.

3.I would really_________(感激) it if you could turn the radio down.

4.The dog waited _________ (充满希望地) beside the table for some food.

5._________(个人而言), I think he is dishonest, but many people trust him.

6.I bought the overcoat at 20 dollars yester day so it is a real _________(便宜货).

7.Spielberg is one of the most_________(有力的) directors in Hollywood .

8.Yesterday 15 teachers joined the High Quality Teaching _________ (竞赛).

9.You must watch traffic_________(信号) while driving, or you may have an accident.

10.Our classroom, which was _________(装饰) with balloons and lights, looked really fantastic and pretty.

11.The reason why she is popular in her company is that she is always _________(慷慨的)with her time and money.

 

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Any car accident is frightening, but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water, with you trapped inside, is absolutely(绝对地) terrifying.

1.    . However, most deaths result from fear, without a plan or understanding what is happening to the car in the water. By adopting a brace(支撑) position, acting decisively and getting out fast, you can save yourself from a sinking vehicle.

Brace yourself for impact (撞击力). As soon as you're aware that you're going off th e road and into a body of water, adopt a brace position. The impact could set off the airbag system in your vehicle, so you should place both hands on the steering wheel(方向盘) in the "ten and two" position.

Undo your seatbelt.    2.    . Release the children, starting with the oldest first. Forget the cell phone call. Your car isn't going to wait for you to make the call.

3.     . Leave the door alone at this stage and concentrate on the  window. A car's electrical system should work for up to three minutes in water, so try the method of opening it electronically first. Many people don't think about the window as an escape choice either because of fear or misinformation about doors and sinking.

Break the window. If you aren't able to open the window, or it only opens halfway, you'll need to break it with an object or your foot. It may feel counter-intuitive (有悖常理的) to let water into the car.   4.    .

Escape when the car has equalized. If it has reached the stage where the car has been filled with water and it has become balanced, you must move quickly and effectively to ensure your survival.     5.   . While there is still air in the car, take slow, deep breaths and focus on what you're doing.

A. Open the window as soon as you hit the water.

B. This is the first thing to do, yet it often gets forgotten.

C. Surviving a sinking car is not as difficult as you think.

D. In short, if you know what to do in the water, you will be safe.

E. It takes 60 to 120 seconds for a car to be filled with water usually.

F. Such accidents are particularly dangerous to the risk of drowning(淹死).

G. But the sooner the window is open, the sooner you can escape directly through it.

 

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A recent report found 46% of parents agreed that their child knew more about the Internet than they did. And now new research shows parents are turning to their children for lessons in technology.

The new study of around 1,000 parents showed that 67% of parents have asked their teenager children for technology-related advice. 44% have asked their teenager for help using the Internet, and 41% have received teen advice about how to use the TV or home entertainment system.

Ahad Surooprajally, a father of five children, says his children help him with technology in the home. “They’ve grown up surrounded by technology,” he explains. “We have four computers and four iPads in our house. If I want to know something technical they're the ones I go to.”

He says his nine-year-old son Habeeb is the only person in the house who really understands the TV. So he tells Habeeb which film he wants to watch and Habeeb connects his mobile phone to the TV. “You teach your kids everyday life lessons, but the tables are turned when it comes to technology,” says Ahad.

As well as learning how to use technology properly, there is another advantage of parents asking their children to help them understand the  digital world. They may be able to get a better understanding of what their kids are doing online.

Will Gardner of the charity Childnet International says, “We have to continuously encourage parents to find out more about what their children are doing online. If the kids are using a social networking site, get them to show you around it if you are not using it already.”

1.What do we know about the new study?

A. Few parents trust their children to give them advice.

B. About half of the parents have no idea how to use a computer.

C. Most teenagers know more about the Internet than their parents.

D. Over two-thirds of parents turned to their teenagers on tech matters.

2.What does the underlined part “the tables are turned” probably mean?

A. The duty is carried out.

B. The situation is changed.

C. The pleasure will increase.

D. The difficulty becomes less.

3.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. Internet: Open to our kids too early

B. Children: Parents' technology advisors

C. Parents: Confused by new technology

D. Technology: Challenge for everyone

 

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The mother of the 13-year-old Dutch girl Laura Dekker, whose plans to make a solo(单独的) sailing trip around the world have recently made world headlines, has spoken out against the trip. “It breaks my heart to think that because of this I could lose contact with my daughter,” she said in an interview. “I have never before made such a difficult decision. But I must accept the consequences. I would rather have a live daughter who I will never see again than a dead daughter.”

It is the first time that Laura’s mother, Babs Muller, has spoken out against the trip. Laura’s parents are divorced and the girl has lived with her father since she was six. Her father Dick Dekker supports Laura’s plans. However, the Dutch Child Protection Board has decided to place the girl under supervision (监督) for two months to find out whether she is mentally and physically able to take the journey. Ms Muller says she is confident that Laura is technically capable of making the journey. “She can sail like the devil. That’s not the problem.” However, she is afraid of the problems a 13-year-old girl can meet in the harbors of Third-World countries and of the psychological (心理上的) pressure of being alone for such a long period on the ocean. “The most important thing, in my eyes, is that she is not yet an adult.”

Ms Muller says she told Laura once before that she was against the idea. Her daughter replied, “If you forbid me, you will have ruined my entire life. Then I’ll never want to see you again.” However, Laura’s mother says that reports that a camera team is planning to follow her around the world could change her opinion about the trip.

1.Laura Dekker’s plans to sail solo around the world _________.

A. made her father unhappy

B. made her parents divorce

C . have attracted wide attention

D. were difficult decisions to make

2.We can learn that the Dutch Child Protection Board _________.

A. cares about Laura’s safety

B. doesn’t believe in Laura at all

C. will train Laura for two months

D. will help Laura realize her dream

3. It can be inferred that Laura Dekker and her mother_________.

A. might have a quarrel.

B. have reached an agreement.

C. have lost touch with each other.

D. are angry with Dick Dekker.

 

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King's College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King's College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year's summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.

M ore information is as follows:

Application (申请) date

●Students in New York should send their

applications before July 18, 2007.

●Students of other cities should send their

applications before July 16, 2007.

●Foreign students should send their

applications before July 10, 2007. Courses

●English Language

Spoken English: 22 hours

Reading and Writing: 10 hours

●American History: 16 hours

●American Culture: 16 hours

 

Steps

●A letter of self-introduction

●A letter of recommendation (推荐)

﹡The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information. Cost

●Daily lessons: $200

●Sports and activities: $100

●Travels: $200

●Hotel service: $400

﹡You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.

Please write to:

Thompson, Sanders

1026 King' s Street

New York, NY 10016, USA

E-mail: KC-Summer-School@yahoo.com

1.You can most probably read the text in ________.

A. a textbook         B. a newspaper

C. a travel guide      D. a science report

2.Which of the following is true about King's College Summer School?

A. Only top students can take pa rt in the program.

B. Only the teachers of King' s College give courses.

C. King' s College Summer School is run every other year.

D. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.

3.If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school ________.

A. $200        B. $400       C. $500        D. $900

 

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